新概念英语第二册+Lesson+69+But+no+murder+讲义

Lesson69Butnomurder🌻Part1:TextIwasbeingtestedforadrivinglicenceforthethirdtime.Ihadbeenaskedtodriveinheavytrafficandhaddonesosuccessfully.Afterhavingbeeninstructedtodriveoutoftown,Ibegantoacquireconfidence.SurethatIhadpassed,Iwasalmostbeginningtoenjoymytest.Theexaminermusthavebeenpleasedwithmyperformance,forhesmiledandsaid,'Justonemorething,MrEames.Letussupposethatachildsuddenlycrossestheroadinfrontofyou.AssoonasItaponthewindow,Iwantthecartobestoppedimmediately.'Icontinueddrivingandaftersometime,theexaminertappedloudly.Thoughthesoundcouldbeheardclearly,ittookmealongtimetoreact.Isuddenlypressedthebrakepedalhardandwewereboththrownforward.Theexaminerlookedatmesadly.'MrEames,'hesaid,inamournfulvoice,'youhavejustkilledthatchild!'

🌻Part2:Newwordsandexpressions1murder['mə:də]n.谋杀2instruct[in'strʌkt]v.命令，指示3acquire[ə'kwaiə]v.取得，获得4confidence['kɔnfidəns]n.信心5examiner[ig'zæminə]n.主考人6suppose[sə'pəuz]v.假设7tap[tæp]v.轻敲8react[ri'ækt]v.反应9brake[breik]n.刹车10pedal['pedəl]n.踏板11mournful['mɔ:nful]a.悲哀的★murder

1.n.谋杀、谋杀案[u]/c]beguiltyofmurder

犯谋杀罪sixmurdersinaweek

一周六起谋杀案Murderwillout.

谋杀案终究要暴露，纸包不住火2.v.murdersb谋杀...3.(喻)糟蹋某(事物)murdertheEnglishlanguage.

murderer

n.谋杀犯murderess

n.女谋杀犯★instruct

1.v.向...下命令或指示，指导eg.Theyhaven'tinstructeduswhereto

go.他没有指示我们去哪里Iinstructedhimtolockthedoor.

我命令他去锁门Theteacherinstructedthepupilsto

comeintotheclassroom.

老师命令学生进教室2.v.教授，传授

instructsbin

eg.Mr.Whiteinstructsusinmaths.

怀特先生教我们数学3.instructor

n.教员，教练，指导员instruction

n.[u]传授，教导

/

[c]命令，指示★acquire

1.

v.(靠自己的能力，努力或行为)获得，得到，同义词gain，acquire，confidence

2.v.学得(知识、技术)，养成(习惯、行为、嗜好)SheacquiredFrench.他学会了法语acquireahabitofsmoking

3.acquisition

n.获得，得到★confidencen.[u]信赖，把握，信心

1.haveconfidenceinsb/sth对...有信心loseconfidenceinsb/sth对...失去信心Youshouldhaveconfidenceinyourself.

Heansweredthequestionswith

confidence.他信心十足地回答问题2.befullofconfidence充满信心❤️confident

adj.有信心的，自信的confidant

心腹之交★examine

1.v.调查、检查、研讨You'dbetterexaminetheoldrecords.Wehadoursuitcasesexaminedatthe

airport.

2.v.测验IexaminedthestudentsinEnglishon

thepreviouslessons.

3.诊察，检查身体Thedoctorexaminedhimthoroughly.

❤️❤️❤️examiner

n.主考人examinee

n.被考人examination

n.考试（正式说法）exam缩略形式★suppose1.v.假定、假设

Supposethatthisstatementisright.

Supposethegirltobeyourdaughter.

Supposethatyouarethegeneral-manager,whatwillyoudoonthat

occasion?2.v.认为，猜想Isupposeshe'llbetheretoday.

Willhecome?Yes,Isupposeso.

Johnsupposedthathewasateacher.

3.besupposedto理应...

应当...Heissupposedtobethereontime.

他理应准时到那里Wearesupposedtohelpeachother.

我们应该互相帮助★tap

1.v.轻拍某人，轻敲某物

(tapped)tapat/onsth轻敲某物tapsbontheshoulder轻拍某人肩膀Hetappedonthewindow.

Theteachertappedthedeskwithhis

ruler.

2.n.水龙头（美faucet）

turnon/offthetap

tap-water自来水★react

1.

v.反应Ittookmealongtimetoreact.

Shereactedstrongly.反应很强烈2.v.（指物质）起化学反应reactant

n.化学反应物nuclearreactor核反应器、核反应堆3.reaction

n.反应，回应

★brake

同音词：break1.

n.闸，刹车Herbrakefailed.她的刹车失灵了putonthebrakes踩刹车2.v.刹车Thedriverbrakedhardasthedogranontotheroad.当狗跑到马路上时司机猛踩刹车。★pedal

1.

n.(自行车、缝纫机等)踏板，脚蹬子reachthepedals踩得到踏板abrakepedal(汽车的)刹车踏板2.v.踩踏板Aboypedaledawayonhisbicycle.

一个男孩骑自行车离开pedalabicycle骑自行车★mournful

adj.(贬义)悲哀的1.mourn

v.因丧失某人某物而悲痛mournforsb/sth

mournoversb/sth

Shemournedforhercat.

Weallmournforthedestructionof

Yuanmingyuan.

2.Therewasamournfullookonyourface.

Hesaidinamournfulvoice.

🌻Part

3:Notesonthetext★Iwanbeingtestedforadrivinglicencefor

thethirdtime.1.test

1）

v.测验，测试，检查Hetestedanewsportscar.

I'dbetterhavemyeyestested.

2）

n.考试，测验，实验WetookanIQtest.

passthetestinphysics.

abloodtest血液检查3）n.试金石，考验Theiraffectionhasstoodthetestoftime.

他们的爱情经得起时间的考验2.licence

1）

n.执照drivinglicence驾照practicelicence营业执照licenceplate（美）汽车牌照numberplate（英）汽车牌照2）v.licence/license给予许可advicen.

/advise

v.

practicen./practise

v.

★Ihadbeenaskedtodrivein

heavytrafficandhaddonesosuccessfully.

heavytraffic/alotoftraffic交通流量很大trafficjam交通堵塞trafficlights/signals红绿灯★Afterhavingbeeninstructedtodrive

outoftown,Ibegantoacquire

confidence.

havingbeeninstructed是动名词短语完成时态的被动形式acquireconfidence获得信心★SurethatIhadpassed,Iwasalmostbeginningtoenjoymytest.

1.sure

adj.确信besurebeingsure,文中是省略了being的现在分词短语作原因状语，因为我确信通过考试，所以开始喜欢并享受考试了2.pass

1）v.(考试等)合格，通过Passinallsubjects.

2）v.传递Willyoupassmethecup?3）

v.通过，经过Theroadisonlywideenoughforsmallcarstopass.passaway去世(die的婉转语)passthrough穿过，经历passthroughaforest

passthroughunspeakabledifficultiespasson继续往前走Passon,please.请不要停止★Theexaminermusthavebeenpleased

withmyperformance,1.musthavedone对过去事情的比较肯定的推测和判断2.bepleasewith对...满意3.performance1）n.成果，成绩2）

n.公演，商演，表演3.）n.实行，履行Heisexcellentintheperformanceofhisduties.

★AssoonasItaponthewindow,

youmuststopwithinfivefeets.'

within

prep.不超过，在(某范围)之内eg.Shereturnedwithinanhour.

ahousewithinamileofthestation.Wearenowwithinthesightoftheshore.我们现在的距离可以看见海岸了。Thereisabellwithinthepatient'sreach.在病人能够得着的地方有个铃★Icontinueddrivingandaftersome

time,theexaminertappedloudly.

continuetodosth

continuedoingsth

★Thoughthesoundcouldbeheard

clearly,ittookmealongtimetoreact.

ittookmealongtimetoreact.

it作形式主语，toreact是真正的主语ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花费某人多长时间eg.Ittookme10minutestopersuade

hertoringbacklater.

Ittookme5hourstoreachthevillage.

★Isuddenlypressedthebrakepedal

hardandwewereboththrownforward.pressthebrakepedal踩刹车hard

adv.用力地，重重地hardly

adv.几乎不forward向前，朝前方

★Theexaminerlookedatmesadly.'Mr

Eames,'hesaid,inamournfulvoice,'you

havejustkilledthatchild.'

inamournfulvoice以悲哀的声调voicen.

1.声音，嗓音，声调inanangryvoice用气愤的声调inacheerfulvoice以欢快的声调beingoodvoice声音嘹亮loseone'svoice嗓子哑了raiseone'svoice

提高声调withonevoice异口同声地

2