Unit3语法（复习讲义）六年级英语上册单元速记巧练（人教PEP版）

Unit3Myweekendplan语法梳理：重点语法精讲精练(含答案)一般将来时★★★★★【定义】表示将要发生的动作或状态，常和表示将来的时间连用。【构成】陈述肯定句：主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他例如：Iamgoingtothebookstorebybusthisafternoon.今天下午我要坐公交车去书店。否定句：主语+be+notgoingto+动词原形+其他例如：Iamnotgoingtothebookstorebybusthisafternoon.今天下午我不打算坐公交车去书店。一般疑问句：主语+Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他例如：Areyougoingtothebookstorebybusthisafternoon?今天下午你要坐公交车去书店吗？Yes，Iam.是的。No,I’mnot.不是特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？例如：Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?今天下午你要干什么呢？Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?今天下午你要去哪里？Howareyougoingtothebookstorethisafternoon?今天下午你怎么去书店呢？Whenareyougoingtothebookstorebybus?你什么时候坐公交车去书店？将来时态还可以用情态动词will+动词原形表示例如：陈述肯定句：Iwillgotothebookstorebybusthisafternoon.今天下午我不打算坐公交车去书店。否定句：Iwillnotgotothebookstorebybusthisafternoon.今天下午我不打算坐公交车去书店。一般疑问句：Willyougotothebookstorebybusthisafternoon?今天下午你要坐公交车去书店吗？Yes，Iwill.是的。No,Iwillnot.不是特殊疑问句：Whatwillyoudothisafternoon?今天下午你要干什么呢？Wherewillyougothisafternoon?今天下午你要去哪里？Howwillyougotothebookstorethisafternoon?今天下午你怎么去书店呢？Whenwillyougotothebookstorebybus?你什么时候坐公交车去书店？【注意】一些表示将来的时间状语常与“begoingto”结构连用。如：tomorrow明天，nextweek下周，thedayaftertomorrow后天，inthreedays三天后。“begoingto”表示“计划；打算”，是将来时的一种表达方式，用于表示将来的动作。“begoingto”的后面要接动词原形。【考题精练】一、单选题()1.I_____goingtoBeijingnextMonday.am B.is C.are ()2.There______afootballmatchinourschooltomorrowafternoon.was B.willhave C.isgoingtobe()3.It’sMay30today.Helen_______apartywithherfriendsonChildren’sDay.wanttohaveB.had C.isgoingtohave()4.—WhenareyougoingtoHangzhou?—______.

NextSundayB.VisittheWestLake C.Bybus ()5.—WhenareyougoingtoHainan?—I’mgoing______.yesterday B.thisweekend C.lastweek()6.—Whenareyou_________Beijing?—Iam_________Beijingtomorrow.goingtogoto;goingtogo goingto;goingto goingtogo;goingto()7.—____________isshegoing?

—Sheisgoingtothehospital.Where B.What C.When()8.—______areyougoingtoBeijing?—Thisafternoon.When B.What C.Where()9.—________areyougoing?—NextWednesday.When B.Howmuch C.Why ()10.—______areyougoingtodo?—I’mgoingtotakeatrip.How B.Where C.What ()11.—Whereishegoing?—Heisgoing________.tohome B.home C.athome()12.—_________—HeisgoingtoQingdao.Excuseme,whereisQingdao? Whenishegoing? Whatishedoing?()13.—Where________she________?—Sheisgoingtothelibrary.is;going B.is;go C.did;go ()14.—Whereareyougoingthiswinterholiday?—I’mgoingto_________.theGreatWalltheBeijingZoo watchtheBeijingOpera ()15.—Whereareyougoing?—_______Yes,Iam. I’mmakingacard. I’mgoingtotheshop. ()16.—Whereareyougoing?—Iamgoing_________.nextMondayB.tothecinema C.tomakeacake()17.—Whataretheygoingtodothedayaftertomorrow?—They______.aretakingatesttakeatest aregoingtotakeatest ()18.—Whataretheygoingtodotonight?—They’regoingtosing,dance,and_________stories.tell B.take C.have ()19.—What’sAmygoingtodothisweekend?—She_______apaperplane.isgoingto B.ismaking C.isgoingtomake二、用单词正确形式填空1.Amyandherfriend(be)goingtowatchTV.2.—Whatarethey(go)tobuy?—Theyaregoingtobuyadictionary.3.Whenareyougoingto(Chinese)?4.—Where(be)shegoingtomorrow?—She’sgoingtoShanghai.5.—Where(be)hegoingnextmonth?—Heis(go)toJapan.6.—Whereareyou(go)?

—I’mgoingtothecinema.7.—Whereareyou(go)?—Iamgoingtoschool.—What(be)SuHaigoingtodonextSundaymorning?—She(fly)akiteinthepark.三、连词成句1.going,she,to,buy,some,is,dictionaries(.)going,I’m,to,the,this,weekend,museum,(.)are,thepark,goingto,when,you(?)are,When,you,to,going,airport,the,(?)going,are,do,What,you,to(?)is,going,she,Where(?)are,tomorrow,going,where,you(?)is,what,he,to,going,do,next,week(?)四、判断句子图片是(T)否(F)相符()1.—Whenareyougoinghome?—Iamgoinghomeathalfpasttwelve.

()2.—Whatishegoingtodo?

—Heisgoingtoplaypingpong.

()3.Sheisgoingtothebookstore.()4.—Whereishegoing?—HeisgoingtoParis.()5.—Whereareyougoing?—I’mgoingtothezoo.()6.—Whatareyougoingtodo?—I’mgoingtoplayinthepark.()7.—Whataretheygoingtodo?—Theyaregoingtostudy.()8.—Whatareyougoingtodo?

—We’regoingtoplanttrees.()9.Davidisgoingtobuyhisfavouriteicbook.()10.—WhenareyougoingtoXi’an?—I’mgoingtoXi’anatsix.()11.—Whereareyougoing?—I’mgoingtothecinema.()12.A:Whatareyougoingtodo?B:I'mgoingtotakeatrip.五、对划线部分提问1.Sheisgoingtodrawinthepark.(对划线部分提问)shegoingtodraw?I’mgoingtoseeafilmtonight.(对划线部分提问)areyougoingtotonight?Mikeisgoingtothebookstoretomorrow.(对画线部分提问)isMiketomorrow?参考答案一、ACCABBAAACBCABCBCAC二、arego