初三英语模拟试题

初三英语模拟试题.5(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)第一部分选择题(70分)一、单项选择题(15分)1.ZhangLiang,______commonfashionmodel,hasbeencalled“______China’sGoodDad”byviewersAfterappearingon“WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?”A.the,aB.a,theC.a,/D.the,/2.―I’msorry.I’vedroppedyourradioonthefloor.Itdoesn’tworknow.―______.Icanmendit.A.It’sapleasureB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.You’rewelcomeD.That’sright3.Shekeptpracticing________shecouldwintheNationalSpeakingCompetition.A.asaresultB.sothatC.inordertoD.becauseof4.WeallloveourEnglishteacher.Hespeaks______.A.lovelyB.livelyC.friendlyD.kindly5.－A.among,onB.with,atC.between,inD.among,in6.―JamesBluntismyfavouritesinger.Hehasmade_____wonderfulmusic.―ButI’mafraidheisn’tlikedby______.A.so,everyoneB.such,anyoneC.such,everyoneD.so,someone7.―Hehardlyhasanyfriendstoplaywith,_____he?―_______!That’swhyhefeelslonelyfromtimetotime.A.hasn’t,NoB.doesn’t,YesC.does,YesD.does,No8.―It’sapitythatmanypeoplelosttheirlivesinthewreckaccidentinSouthKorea.―Ithinkso.It’snotwise_______thecaptainto_____first.A.for,runawayB.of,runawayC.that,runoffD.of,runout9.―We’lltraveltoMountHuangthefollowingweek.―______!Andyou’dbettertakearaincoatwith_______.Itrainsalot.A.Soundsgood,youB.Haveagoodtime,yourselvesC.Haveanicetrip,youD.Goodidea,yourselves10.Myuncleusedto_______Chinesefood,butnowhehasbeenusedto______westernfood.A.eat,tryB.eat,tryingC.eating,tryD.eating,trying11.―Iwonder_____ShanghaiisfromNewYork.―It’sabout15_______flight.A.howlong,hours’B.howfar,hours’C.howmuch,hour’sD.howfar,hours12.Notonlyyoubutalsoshe______abouttheresultatthistimelastyear.A.worriesB.wasworryingC.wereworryingD.hadworried13.―Lookatthedarkclouds.It_____rainsoon.―I’mafraidso,andwe_______stayathomenow.A.must,mustB.may,havetoC.might,mustD.should,haveto14.―Where’syourfather?―He_____abroadonbusiness.―Really?Buthecan’t_____manyEnglishwords.A.hasbeen,tellB.hasgone,speakC.hasgone,sayD.hasbeento,talk15.Couldyoutellme_______?A.whosethepenonthedeskbelongstoB.whytospendsomuchtimeongamesC.whetherhe’llcomebacknextweekD.whatshouldIdowiththeproblem二、完形填空（15分）Languageiscolourful.Therearemany16withheart.Oneofthemisto“loseyourheart”tosomeone.Whenthat17,youhavefalleninlove.18ifthepersonwho“wonyourheart”doesnotloveyou,youare19tohavea“brokenheart.”Inyour20,youthinkthatthepersonyoulovedis“hard-hearted,”andinfact,hasa“heartofstone.”Youmaydecideto“pouroutyourheart”toafriend.Tellingsomeoneaboutyourpersonal21canoftenmakeyoufeelbetter.Ifyourfrienddoesnot22tounderstandhowpainfulyourbrokenheartis,youmayaskherto“haveaheart.”Youareaskingyourfriendtoshowsomesympathy(同情)foryour23.Yourfriend“hasherheartintherightplace”ifshesayssheissorryfor24youfeel.Ifyourfriendsays,“Myheartbleedsforyou”,shemeansthe25.Sheisacold-heartedpersonwhodoesnotreally26yoursituation.Whenyouarefeeling27,“yourheartisinyourmouth.”Youmightsay,forexample,thatyourheartwasinyourmouthwhenyouaskedabanktolendyousomemoneyto28anewhouse.Ifthatbanksays29toyou,donot“loseheart.”Be“strong-hearted.”Sitdownwiththebankerandhavea“hearttoheart”talk.Beopenandhonestaboutyoursituation.Thebankmayhavea“changeofheart”andagreetolendyouthemoney.Thenyoucould30worryingand“putyourheartatrest.”16.A.articles B.letters C.expressionsD.words17.A.happens B.rises C.has D.take18.A.Then B.And C.But D.So19.A.ready B.sure C.excited D.surprised20.A.happiness B.sadness C.kindness D.sickness21.A.health B.effort C.problems D.honour22.A.need B.decide C.seem D.refuse23.A.situation B.location C.direction D.lifestyle24.A.what B.how C.which D.when25.A.same B.right C.opposite D.familiar26.A.careabout B.carefor C.lookafter D.talkabout27.A.angry B.sorry C.satisfied D.afraid28.A.lookfor B.payfor C.sellout D.cleanup29.A.bye B.hello C.no D.thanks30.A.stop B.keep C.practice D.continue三、阅读理解(40分)ACamillaChompwasastrangelittlegirl.Shelikedtospendhertimealoneeatingchocolate.Herparentswereworried,sotheytookallthechocolateaway.Camillaleftherhousetolookforsomechocolate.Shefoundasmallhousefullofbottles.Amongthebottles,abluebottlecaughtCamilla’seyes.Itwasfullofchocolate.Inthebottletherewasalsoacardwiththewords“Changetears(眼泪)intochocolate.”Camillawasveryexcited.Sheranoutofthehousewiththebottletolookforsomeonecrying.First,shemetalittleboycryinghardandcollectedhistears.Thetearswerequicklychangedintochocolate.WhileCamillawascollectingthetears,shecomfortedtheboy.Finally,theboystoppedcryingandtheyhadagoodtimetogether.

Later,Camillametawomanandanoldmancrying.Thewomanhadbrokensomebowls.Andtheoldman’sdoghadjustdied.Camillacollectedtheirtearsandmadethemhappyagain.

Soon,Camillaknewthatmakingpeoplehappywasmuchmoreimportantthanfindingchocolate.Soshestoppedcollectingtearsandbegantohelpsadpeople.Asaresult,shehadmanyfriendsandhadahappylife.

31.Camillalikedto__________.

A.eatchocolate

B.readbooks

C.collectcoins

D.eatfruit

32.Camilla’sparentstookawayallthechocolatebecausetheywere___________.

A.happy

B.angry

C.worried

D.hungry

33.WhatcaughtCamilla’seyes?

A.Anicecard.

B.Ablackdog.

C.Aredcup.

D.Abluebottle.

34.Theoldmanwascryingbecause___________.

A.hehadbrokensomebottles

B.Hecouldn’tfindhiswayhome.

C.hecouldn’tfindhisdaughter

D.hisdoghadjustdied

35.HowmanypeopledidCamillahelpbeforeshestoppedcollectingtears?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.BTheExplorationofAntarctica(南极洲)1773JamesCookcrossedtheAntarcticCircle,buthedidn’tseeland.1898AdriendeGerlacheandhismembersweretrappedintheAntarctic.TheybecamethefirsttospendanAntarcticwinter.1911NorwegianRoaldAmundsenledafive-manexpeditionthatreachedtheSouthPoleforthefirsttime.1929RichardE.ByrdandthreeothersfromtheUSbecamethefirsttoflyovertheSouthPole1935CarolineMikkelsenfromNorwaybecamethefirstwomantoarriveinAntarcticawithherhusband.1947TheUSsentthelargesteverexpeditionofover4,700men,13shipsand23airplanestoAntarctica.Theytookmanyphotostomakeamap.1957－195812countriesbuiltover60spacestationsinAntarctica.ItbecamethebeginningofinternationalworkinAntarctica.1997BoergeOuslandfromNorwaybecamethefirstpersontocrossAntarcticaunsupported.March－MarchInternationalPolarYear-Researchersgottheopportunitytoworkinbothpolarplacesorworkinsummerandwinter.36._______isfromtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.BoergeOuslandB.RichardE.ByrdC.RoaldAmundsenD.JamesCook37.Theunderlinedword“opportunity”means“______”.A.chanceB.adviceC.guideD.plan38.______isthefirstwomantogettoAntarctica.A.RoaldAmundsenB.BoergeOuslandC.CarolineMikkelsenD.AdriendeGerlache39.WhichisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereweremorethan60spacestationsinAntarcticainthe1950sB.RoaldAmundsenwasthefirsttoflyovertheSouthPole.C.AmericanstookmanyphotosintheAntarctictomakeamap.D.AdriendeGerlachewasthefirsttospendanAntarcticwinter.40.Themainideaofthepassageis_____.A.howtogettotheAntarcticB.thewayoftheexplorationofAntarcticaC.thepeoplewhogottotheAntarcticD.thehistoryoftheexplorationofAntarcticaCWemayknowthattherearefourbasicperiods(时期)forhumanbeingstopassthroughwhenyouenterandliveinanothercountry.Thisprocesshelpsyoudealwithcultureshock（冲击）.Cultureshockbeginswiththe"honeymoonperiod".Thisisthetimewhenyoufirstarriveinaplacewhereeverythingaboutthenewcu1tureisstrangeandexciting.Youseenewthings,hearnewsoundsandlanguage,eatnewkindsoffood.Thisperiodcanlastforquitealongtimebecauseyoufeelveryhappy.Unluckily,thesecondperiodcanbemoredifficu1t.Afteryouhavegotusedtoyournewlife,youcanbecomeverytiredandbegintomissyourmotherland,yourfamily,yourfriends,yourpetsandsoon.Al1thelittleprob1emsinlifeseemtobemuchbiggerandmoreworryingwhenyoufacetheminaforeigncountry.Thisperiodcanbeverydifficultandleadtomovingbackwardsquickly.Thethirdperiodiscalledthe"adjustmentperiod".Thisiswhenyoubegintorealizethatthingsarenotsobadinthenewcountry.Yoursenseofhumorusuallybecomesstrongerandyourealizeyouarebecomingstrongerby1earningtotakecareofyourselfinthenewplace.Thingsarestilldifficult,butyouarenowasurvivor.Thefourthperiodcanbecal1ed"ateaseatlast".Nowyoufeelquitecomfortableinyournewplace.Youcandealwithmostproblemsthatyouhave.Youmaystillhaveprob1emswithlanguage,butyouknowyouarestrongenoughtodealwiththem.Atthistime,youmayfeelalittleuncomfortableifyougobacktoyourmotherland.41.Accordingtothepassage,cultureshockusuallyhappenswhenyou______.A.getmarriedtoaforeignerB.liveinabigcityC.gotoliveinaforeigncountryD.meetforeignersinyourmotherland42.Duringthefirstperiodoftheprocess,youfeel_________.A.sadandlonelyB.happyandexcitedC.angrybutstrongD.easybutuncomfortable43.Youwillfindthatyouareasurvivorin_______.A.the1stperiodB.the2ndperiodC.the3rdperiodD.the4thperiod44.Thefourthperiodcanberegardedasaperiodofbeing_____.A.relaxingB.worryingC.tiringD.disturbing45.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.A.livinginanothercountryisfunB.it’sboringtoliveinanothercountryC.knowingaboutcultureshockishardD.it’snoteasytodealwithcultureshockDTheairplanthaswonderfulandamazingfeatures.Ittakesinmoisture(水汽)fromtheairthroughitsleaves．Althoughitisseengrowingonanotherobjectorplanttosupportitself.Topreventtherootsfrombeingtoowet，avoid(防止)plantingitinsoil.Keeptherootsinawell—ventilated(通风良好的)environment.Airplantscangrowwellhangingfromfishinglines.Theycanalsobehungfromseashells,teacupsorevenonwood.Watertheairplantonceinawhile.Simplyletthewaterfallfromtheroots.Therootswilltakeinthewaterfortheairplant.Theairplantcanlivebetween0℃°and51℃.Itdoesnotneedtobeinthelightallthetime.However,sunlight(morningandeveningonly)helpsittoreproduce(繁殖)faster.Whenitflowers，itturnsacolorfulpink,redororange．Atmost8youngplantscangrowfromtheairplant．Whenthesegrowtohalfthesizeoftheparentplant,simplypullthemawaygentlyfromtheparentplantandplanttheminanotherplace．Thelifespanofanairplantdependsonthecareitgetsandtheenvironmentitisplacedin.Generally,allairplantcanliveformanyyears.Becausetheyaresobeautifulandeasytotakecareof,airplantsareexcellentasbirthdaygiftsorhousewarminggifts.46.Theairplanttakesinmoisturefrom______.A.otherplantsB.theairC.therootsD.otherobjects47.AnairplantmustNOTbeplacedin_______.A.soilB.seashellsC.teacupsD.wood48.Morningsunlightcanhelptheairplant_________.A.becomedrierB.produceyoungplantsfasterC.turnintodifferentcolorsD.becomehalfthesizeoftheparentplant49.Theunderlinedword“dependon”mostprobablymeans_______.A.支持B.继续C.取决于D.应付50.Theairplantiseasytotakecareofbecauseit______.A.isafamousplantB.needslittlewaterandsunlightC.growsonotherplantsandobjectsD.makesthegardenbeautiful第二部分非选择题(50分)注意：请考生答在答题纸上。四、词汇运用(10分)1.NelsonMandeladevotedmostofhislifeto___________(fight)fordemocracy(民主)andwontheNobelPeacePrizein1993.2.Whensheheardsomething___________(surprise),shecouldn’tstopshoutingout.3.CaseyModooisn’tconfidentofhimselfbecauseofhis__________(ugly),buteveryoneloveshim.4.Anumberofforests____________(destroy)inmanypartsoftheworldinthepastfewyears.5.Thesurveyshowsthatnine____________(twenty)ofUSpeoplelikeshoppingonlineduringthedaytime.6.Theflowersareforthe__________(direct).I’minterestedintheirfilms.7.Thisis____________(enjoyable)tripthatIhaveevertaken.Ifeelunhappyaboutit.8..9.HuangXiaomingshowedushisgreat__________(improve)inhisEnglishin“AmericanDreamsinChina”.10.－Whodidyourfatherhave____________(repair)thebrokencar?－Ourneighbour.五、任务性阅读(10分)Therearelotsofgoodthingsforchildrenabouthavingandcaringforpets.Playingwithorcuddlingpetsispartofthefunofhavingthem.Buttherearesomethingstorememberifyouwanttokeepyourselfsafe.1.Alwayswashyourhands(1)playingwithapet,andbecarefulespecially(1)eating,incaseanygerms(细菌)havegotontoyourfingers.2.Don’tletpetslickyourface－theymayhavebeenlickingsomewhereunmentionablejustbeforetheylickyou!Iftheydolickyourface,don’tbeafraid－soapandwaterwillgetridofanynastygerms.3.Petsgetwormsandfleas.Theyneedtobetreatedregularlytokeepthemhealthy.Animalfleascanbiteyou.4.Someskindiseasessuchasringwormcanbespreadtohumansfromdogsandcats.［Ringwormisnotreallyaworm;itisaskininfectioncausedbytinea.］5.Somepeoplecanbeallergictoanimalhairordander.Theymightgetfeverorasthmaiftheygettooclosetosomepets.Itsoundslikealotofproblems.doesn’tit?(2)Butifyoutakecare,petscanbegreatfunandnotcauseanyproblems.Theimportantthingforusistocleanup.Regularlycleanupafteryourpetinthegarden,thecatlittletrayortheareawhereyourpetlives.Toavoidgettinggerms,wearrubberglovesandmakesurethatyouwashyourbandswellaftercleaningup.1．在(1)句的空白处填入合适的词，使句意完整、上下文通顺。2．将划线句子(2)译成中文。 3．回答问题:Whatcangetridofthegermsifapetlicksourface? 4．在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。Ifyouwanttokeepyourpetsfit,youneedtotreatthemregularly.5．在文中找出最能体现该短文主题的句子。

六、缺词填空(10分)InChina,aloto