Unit5非谓语动词之现在分词及过去分词做后置定语和状语课件高中英语人教新课标必修二

非谓语动词之现在分词及过去分词做后置定语和状语

LeadingIn1

Practice3

NewLesson2Summary&Assignment4目录CONTENT1LeadingIn千里之行始于足下小田,啥是非谓语动词呀？啥叫不做谓语的动词呀？就是不做谓语的动词呀！我来给你讲讲！谓语主语非谓1非谓3非谓2我们才是剧中的主角。今天是我们的主场。Jerrylikeseatingcheese.主语谓语宾语

一个简单句一般仅包含一个___________，而且谓语一般由_________或___________充当。但是其它动词（动词短语）仍能在句中充当__________以外的成分，这些（短语中的）动词被叫做______________.主谓结构动词动词短语非谓语动词谓语2NewLesson学而不思则罔tododoingdone不定式过去分词现在分词动名词非谓语动词有哪些基本形式？Thefallingleafintheskyislikeabutterfly.►►进行现在分词和过去分词有哪些基本含义？Thefallenleafontheroadislikeapieceofgold.►►完成飘飞的树叶宛如一只蝴蝶。飘落的树叶宛如一叶黄金。ChasedbyTom,Jerryrunsveryfast.►►被动Thedog

lyingontheground

isSpike.►►主动（由于）被汤姆追赶，杰瑞跑得很快。躺在地上的那只狗是斯派克。以下分词短语在句子中做什么成分？Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,usingtwigs(树枝)toremoveit.(2016全国卷III）然后他写了一本(被）叫做《齐民要术》的书来帮助他们。人们也许会在大锅里烹煮他们的食物，（同时会）使用树枝来夹取它。后置定语伴随状语分词短语做后置定语及状语时要注意些什么？一、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语

二、判断他们之间主被动关系三、主动用doing;被动用done一、分词短语做后置定语时的逻辑主语Isawablackcatfighting

withTom.TomstillremembersthetimespentwithJerry.ThelittlemousestandingoverthereisTuffy.分词短语位于名词(代词)之后做定语时（后置定语），其逻辑主语一般为其前面所修饰的的名词(代词)Bonjour,JesuisTuffy.Heistheonlyperson_______(walk)onthestreets.Iaminterestedinthebasketballmatch______(hold举办)inourschool.heldwalking他是唯一个在街上走的人。逻辑主语被举办逻辑主语（主动）行走非谓语动词做句子状语的逻辑主语Jerryranoutfromhouse,savingTuffyfromTom.FightingwithTom,Jerrystillregardshimasagoodfriend.Admired(倾慕）byallthecats,Toodlesisverypopular.分词短语作状语时常与主句用逗号隔开，其逻辑主语一般为句子的主语

(see)fromthemountain,youwillfindourhometownbeautiful.

(see)fromthemountain,ourhometownisverybeautiful.SeenSeeing逻辑主语被看逻辑主语3Practice熟能生巧Formanypeople,especiallythose_________(live)intheoldpartsoftowns,thisisundoubtedlyaproblem.living________(give)somepocketmoney,theboyrushedtobuyKFC.GivenHesawthatitwasabook__________(name)TheGreatestStoryEverTold.namedTheparkwasfullofpeople____________(enjoy)themselvesinthesunshine.enjoying_________(order预订)overaweekago,thebooksareexpected（期望）toarriveanytimenow.OrderedIwasthefirstWesternTVreporter____________(permit允许)tofilm（拍摄）aspecial(特殊的）unit.permittedShecarefullydesignedhouse,_________(turn)theroomsintoadreamland.turning4Summary&Assignment不知则问，不能则学现在分词和过去分词基本含义非谓语动词应该怎么解题?怎么确定非谓语动词的逻辑主语非谓语动词短语充当一个句子的状语，其逻辑主语为一般为____________非谓语动词短语做名词（代词）的后置定语，其逻辑主语一般为该_________doing进行主动done完成被动状态语态一、找非谓语动词__________二、判断他们的_______关系三、主动用