八年级下册英语期末基础复习(附答案)

试卷第=page44页，共=sectionpages66页试卷第=page33页，共=sectionpages66页八年级下册英语期末基础复习（附答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Couldyoupleasehelpmecarrytheheavyboxtotheclassroom,Bob?—________.I’lldoitatonce.A．Notatall B．That’sright C．Noproblem D．Waitamoment2．Myparentswanttoinvitesomefriends________dinnerwithus.A．had B．tohave C．have3．Myhouseisfarfrommyschool.Iwant_________aroom.A．count B．tocount C．torent D．rent4．Howgreatthedoctorsare!Theydon’tthinkaboutthemselves.They_______thinkaboutsavinglives.A．only B．still C．already5．Mr.Fanthisbikein2015.Heitfor6years.A．bought,hashad B．bought,has C．hasbought,hashad D．hasbought,had6．Lindafelloffherbikeandhurt_________badlytwodaysago.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself7．—Couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?—________.A．No,Icouldn’t B．Yes,Icould C．Sorry,Ican’t8．Kitty,ourteacherwon’tletyouinschool_________youdon’twearamask.A．so B．when C．if D．unless9．—Ifinditdifficulttofinishsomuchworkinsuchashorttimeby________.—Don’tworry.I’llhelpyou.A．me B．myself C．herself D．yourself10．—Tom,couldyoulendmeyourHarryPotter?—Sorry,I_________readingityet.A．don’tfinish B．didn’tfinish C．won’tfinish D．haven’tfinished二、完型填空MyparentsalwaystoldmethatIcouldn’tdance,becauseitwasagirl’ssport.ButInever11mydreamofbecomingadancingstar.Ipracticedsecretly,learningfrombooks,movies,andshows.However,withoutmyparents’support,thatdreamsseemedallbut(几乎)impossibletoreach.Onesummer,mylittlesisterMaggiewasgoingtodancelessons.Iimmediatelyaskedmyparents12permission(允许)thatIcouldtakehertothelessons.Whata(n)13chancetolearndancing!Oneafternoon,IwaspracticinganewdanceinmyroomwhenMaggiewalkedin.“What’sthematter,Maggie?”Istoppeddancing.“Denis,youareagreat14!Canyouhelpme?”“Whatisit?”Iwantedtoknow.“Therewillbeadancingperformanceinmyschool,15theboysthinkI’mslow,andnoonewantstobemypartner.Couldyoudancewithmeforit?”she16mehopefully.“Youcanbeagooddancer!”Iencouragedher.“Let’sshowthosepeoplethattheyhavebeen17allalong(自始至终)”.Inthefollowingmonths,wepracticedeveryevening,hidingfrommyparentsandsoonMaggie18alot.Finallycamethebigday.Myparentscametowatchthe19.Ifeltnervousatfirst,butasthemusicbegan,I20focused(集中注意力)ondancing.Weweresuccessfulandmyparentswereveryproudofus.11．A．gaveback B．gavein C．gaveup D．gaveaway12．A．as B．for C．on D．of13．A．terrible B．good C．bad D．interesting14．A．listener B．singer C．actor D．dancer15．A．and B．or C．so D．but16．A．lookedfor B．lookedinto C．lookedat D．lookeddown17．A．sad B．lazy C．wrong D．right18．A．protected B．improved C．allowed D．described19．A．performance B．meeting C．concert D．speech20．A．truly B．quietly C．actually D．slowly三、汉译英：单词/短语默写下列短语。21．和……打一架__________22．为了；以便于__________23．快速查看；浏览__________24．归还__________25．重要的事__________26．成功地发展；解决__________27．和睦相处；关系良好__________28．主动提供帮助__________29．学习备考__________30．抄袭家庭作业__________31．害怕做某事__________32．相互__________33．删除；删去__________34．各种各样的__________35．比较；对比__________36．依……看__________默写下列单词。37．允许；准许v.___________________38．猜测；估计v.___________________39．协议；交易n.___________________40．有毛病；错误的adj.___________________→（反义词）___________________应用类单词41．难以置信的；不真实的adj.________→相信；认为有可能.________42．特别的；不寻常的adj.________→通常的；寻常的adj.________43．和平的；安宁的adj.________→和平n.________44．它自己pron.________→它pron.________45．仅仅；只；不过adv.________→简单的；易做的adj.________46．印度的adj.印度人n.________→印度n.________47．在任何……的时候；无论何时conj.________→什么时候adv.________48．主要地；通常adv.________→最多；大多数adj.,ad.&pron.________应用类单词49．有毛病；错误的adj.__________→（反义词）__________50．关系；联系；交往n.__________→（同义词）__________51．交流；沟通n.__________→交流；沟通v.__________52．云；云朵n.__________→多云的adj.__________53．清楚易懂的；晴朗的adj.__________→清楚地；明显地adv.__________54．竞争；对抗v.__________→比赛；竞赛；竞争n.__________55．快的；迅速的；时间短暂的adj.__________→快速地adv.__________56．发展；发育；成长n.__________→发展；壮大v.__________57．造成；引起v.__________→因为conj.__________58．通常的；寻常的adj.__________→通常地；一般地adv.__________59．可能；大概；也许adv.__________→（同义词）__________默写下列短语。60．制定一项计划_____________________61．去睡觉_________________________62．在月光下_________________________63．沿途___________________________64．丢失；迷路_______________________65．回来___________________________66．醒来_____________________________67．导致；通向_____________________四、多句选词填空选择方框内所给词的适当形式填空，注意词形变化,每空一词。silentincludeinventionmodernwhatever68．Computerisoneofthemostimportant________inthetwentiethcentury.69．Therearesomefruitsonthetable,________applesandbananas.70．Youmustkeep________inthereadingroom.71．________youdo,nevergiveup.72．Nowadaysit’sa________lifestyletospendweekendsinthecountryside.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空73．Theboy______(learn)about3000Englishwordssincehewenttoschool.74．Myparentsmakerules________(help)me.75．Mymother________(sweep)thefloorjustnow,butit’sdirtynow.76．Thepriceistoohigh.Ican’tafford________(own)it.77．Mymothertellsmenot________(watch)TVonFridaynight.六、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。A:Hi,Mark.Whatwereyoudoingthismorning?B:78．A:What’sthestoryabout?B:It’saboutagirlcalledAlice.79．A:Whywasitrunning?B:80．A:Then,whathappenednext?B:Alicefolloweditandbeganawonderfulexperience.A:Soundsinteresting.81．B:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland.82．A:That’sgreat.Thankyou.A．Oneday,shesawarabbitrunningpast.B．Itwaslatetoseethequeen.C．Iwasreadingastoryinthelibrary.D．IcanlendittoyouwhenIfinishreading.E.Shewasgoingtohaveameeting.F.What’sthenameofthestory?G.Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?七、完成句子83．他希望全部乘客下车等下一趟车。(get)Heexpectedallofthepassengersto___________________andwaitforthenextbus.84．读书报告两周后必须交。Thebookreport___________________________.85．Bob太累了以至于他一躺下就睡着了。Bobwas________tired________he________________assoonashelaydown.86．不要忘记给我回电话。Don’tforgetto______________________________.87．长江大约6300千米长。TheYangtzeRiver__________________.八、汉译英：整句88．“当你妈妈到家的时候你正在做什么？”（when）“我正在洗澡。”（takeashower）—__________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________89．昨天医生要我戒烟。_______________________________________________________________________________________________90．“你拥有那辆轿车多长时间了?”（have）“我已经拥有它五年了。”（for）—______________________________________________________—______________________________________________________91．你听到有人正在教室里唱歌吗？（hearsb.doingsth.）_____________________________92．—“你怎么了？”（matter）—“我喉咙痛。”（haveasorethroat）—_________________________________—_________________________________九、改写句子93．WhileIwashavingashower,youcalledme.（用when替换）I________________ashower________youcalledme.94．Thesupermarkethassoldoutalltheproducts.(改为否定句)Thesupermarket________________outalltheproducts.95．WehavereadaboutIndiainmagazines.(改为一般疑问句)________you________aboutIndiainmagazines?96．Theyhaven’tvisitedthevillage.Shehasn’tvisitedthevillageeither.（连成一句）________they________she________visitedthevillage.97．Tinais1.44meterstall.Ginais1.75meterstall.（合并为一句）Ginais______________thanTina.答案第=page22页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页参考答案1．C2．B3．C4．A5．A6．D7．C8．C9．B10．D11．C12．B13．B14．D15．D16．C17．C18．B19．A20．D21．getintoafightwith…/haveafightwith…22．sothat23．lookthrough24．giveback25．bigdeal26．workout27．getonwith28．offertohelp29．studyforatest30．copyhomework31．beafraidofdoingsth.32．eachother33．cutout34．allkindsof35．compare…with36．inone’sopinion37．allow38．guess39．deal40．wrongright41．unbelievablebelieve42．unusualusual43．peacefulpeace44．itselfit45．simplysimple46．IndianIndia47．wheneverwhen48．mostlymost49．wrongright50．relationrelationship51．communicationcommunicate52．cloudcloudy53．clearclearly54．competecompetition5