全国各地高考英语试题新课标卷(含答案)

第6页共8页2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至14页。第Ⅱ卷15至16页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节.满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.-Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?-Eitherwilldo.A.Idon'tmindB.I'msureC.NoproblemD.Goahead22.Sarahlookedatfinishedpaintingwithsatisfaction.A.不填；aB.a;theC.the;不填D.the;a23."Lifeislikewalkinginthesnow",Grannyusedtosay,"becauseeverystep”A.hasshownB.isshowingC.showsD.showed24.Itisbynomeansclearthepresidentcandotoendthestrike.A.howB.whichC.thatD.what25.Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.A.thereforeB.althoughC.sinceD.unless26.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuchA.thebestB.bestC.betterD.thebetter27.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan_almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putoutB.putdownC.putawayD.puttogether28.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather.A.permittingB.topermitC.permittedD.permit29.Thisrestaurantwasn't_thatotherrestaurantwewentto.A.halfasgoodasB.ashalfgoodasC.asgoodashalfD.goodashalfas30.I_useaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo'clockeachmorningthetraincomesbymyhouse.A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't31.LarryasksBillandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,but_ofthemwantsto,becausetheyhaveworktodo.A.eitherB.anyC.neitherD.none32.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedtoB.comparingtoC.comparetoD.comparedto33.Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbersbeforemyeyes.A.swimB.swumC.swamD.hadswum34.Youhavetomoveoutofthewaythetruckcannotgetpastyou.A.soB.orC.andD.but35.Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywillher.A.persuadeB.promiseC.inviteD.support第二节完形填空(共20小.:每小1.5分.满分30分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B.C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks36thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore37thanwerealize.Infact,non-verbal（非语言）communicationtakesupabout50%ofwhatwereally38。Andbodylanguageisparticularly39whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures。Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso40，apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed。Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.41,differentsocietiestreatthe42,betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving43,contact(接触)evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith44.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries45,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin46,itmaylooklikeaLatinois47aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving48.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep49-whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas50_.Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople51.Andonlyapartofitisinthewardsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom52cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof53.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest54istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketobe55_.36.A.straighterB.louderC.harderD.further37.A.sandsB.invitationsC.feelingsD.messages38.A.hopeB.receiveC.discoverD.mean39.A.immediateB.misleadingC.importantD.difficult40.A.we11B.farC.muchD.long41.A.ForexampleB.ThusC.HoweverD.Inshort42.A.tradeB.distanceC.connectionsD.greetings43.A.eye B.verbal C.bodily D.telephone44.A.strangers B.Relatives C.neighbours D.enemies45.A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhandC.inasimilarwayD.byallmeans46.A.troubleB.conversationC.silenceD.experiment47.A.disturbing B.Helping C.guiding D.following48.A.closer B.faster C.in D.away49.A.steppingforwardB.goingon C.backingawayD.comingoutC.Thingseasilyforgotten.D.Schoolsubjects.71.Whatistheauthor'sopiniononcramming?A.Itleadstofailureincollegeexams.B.It'shelpfulonlyinalimitedway.C.It'spossibletoresultinpoormemory.D.Itincreasesstudents'learninginterest.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Kids'health:FourstepsforfightingstressEverybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.71Somewaysofdealingwithstress

-likescreamingorhittingsomeone-don'tsolve（解决）much.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:(1) Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talk

toatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives.72Theymighthave

hadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.(2) Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytake

itoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,that'snotagoodidea.Rememberthatthereare

alwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.73(3) Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsand

friends,it'stimetogetdowntobusiness.74Evenifyoucan'tsolveitall,

youcansolveapieceofit.(4) Bepositive.Moststressistemporary(暂时的).Rememberstressdoesgoaway,

especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren'tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumake

yourwaythroughatoughtime,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.75A. Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B. Noticeyourfriends'feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.C. Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.D. Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E. Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F. Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.G. Then,findawaytocalmdown.第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除

或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IlearnedearlyinlifethatIhadtobemorepatientandlittleaggressive.From

thetimeIwasaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix,Idestroyedeachofmytoy.I

washappywhenthetoysworked,butwhenthingsdidwrong,Igotangryand

brokeit.Forawhileparentsboughtmenewtoys.Butbeforelongtheybegan

toseewhichwashappening.WhenItearapartmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain,my

fathersaid,"That'sit.Nomoretoystoyou."Mypunishmentlastedayear.

Meanwhile,IfoundoutthatwithmorepatienceImustmakemytoystolast.

Myattitudechangedfromthenon.第二节书面表达（满分25分）（注意：在试题卷上作答无效）假定你是李华，从互联网（theInternet）上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。

内容主要包括：1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);2.参加意图（介绍中国、了解其他国家）；3.希望获准。注意：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。DearSirorMadam,Regards,LiHua2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案第一、二、三部分l.C2.A3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.B9.C10.C11.A12.B13.B14.A15.C16.B17.A18.A19.C20.A21.A22.C23.C24.D25.B26.D27.B28.A29.A30.D31.C32.D33.C34.B35.A36.B37.D38.D39.C40.C41.A42.B43.C44.A45.B46.B47.D48.A49.C50.D51.A52.A53.C54.D55.B56.C57.C58.B59.C60.B61.C62.A63.D64.C65.B66.A67.A68.D69.A70.B71.C72.F73.A74.E75.D第四部分：第一节：IlearnedearlyinlifethatIhadtobemorepatientandlittleaggressive.FromlessthetimeIwasaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix,Idestroyedeachofmytoy.Itoyswashappywhenthetoysworked,butwhenthingsdid∧wrong,Igotangryandwent/gobrokeit.F