unit2travelingaround第1课时readingandthinking高一英语系列

Unit2TravellingaroundReadingandthinkingExplorePeruContentsPart1ComprehendingtheReadingTextPart2LearningVocabulary1.WatchthevideoWelcometoPeruandanswerthequestions.Step1.Leadin1)Whatdidyouseeinthevideo?2)WhatothersourcesofinformationcanyoufindaboutPeru?Isawmanybeautifullandscapesandhappypeopleinthevideo.Weneedtolearnsomethingaboutthe...住处，停留处，膳宿customsinthedestination目的地的习俗flight航班civilisation文明architecture建筑uniquesites独特的景点Step2.Pre-Reading2.IfyouhavethechancetotravelPeru,whatdoyouneedtoprepare?Step3.While-ReadingⅠ.Understandingthemainidea.ExplorePeruMatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Para.1A.Thefour-dayMachuPicchuTourPara.2B.Thefour-dayLakeTiticacaTourPara.3C.EncouragepeopletotraveltoPeruPara.4D.Thefour-dayCuscoTourPara.5E.AbriefintroductionaboutAmazonRainforestTourPara.6F.HowtogetmorebrochuresaboutotherpackagetoursaroundPeru答案Para.1EPara.2APara.3DPara.4BPara.5CPara.6F(1)Ifyouareinterestedinbiology，wherewouldyouliketotravel?A.AmazonRainforest.B.MachuPicchu.C.Cusco.D.LakeTiticaca.(2)Theword“fit”inMachuPicchuTourprobablymeans“________”.A.ashortperiodoftimewhensomeonestopsbeingconsciousB.thewaythatsomethingissuitableforaparticularperson，spaceetc.C.averystrongemotionthatyoucannotcontrolD.tohaveenoughspaceforpeopleorthings(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutCuscoTouraccordingtothetext?A.CuscowasthecapitaloftheIncaEmpirefromthe13thuntilthe16thcentury.B.AtCuscoyouwillenjoytheuniqueAmericanandlocalIndianculture.C.Youcanpayavisittothemuseumsthere.D.Itwilltakeyoufourdaystotravelthere.ABBDⅠI.Understandingthedetails——Readandchoose.ⅠI.Understandingthedetails——Readandanswer.AmazonrainforestMachuPicchuCuscoLakeTiticacaNumberofdaystransportaccommodationlocalhomeactivityboating,hiking,exploringnature4days4days4days3daysinthemiddleoftheforestbycarandbyboatbyboatonfootthelocalhotelexploretheancientcityvisitthemuseum,admirethebuildingenjoythebeautifulcountrysideIII.FillintheblanksIV.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.boatanimalsexploreadmireCUSCOisapopulard_________fortourists,becauseofitsu__________placeinthehistoryofSouthAmerica.CuscowasthecapitalofthecityoftheIncaE______,themostpowerfulempireinSouthAmericanuntil1500s.Therearetwoespeciallyinterestingthingstoa______abouttheIncaEmpire.Thefirstistheroadsandp_____theybuilttoconnecttheirimportantcities.TheseIncaroadsweremadeupoftwonorth-southhighwaysandmanysmallroadscrossingthemountainseasttowest.TheroadswereforIncasoldiersandtheiro______.Second,theIncabuiltwonderfulcitiesfullofamazingarchitecture—buttherewerenomarketsinthesecities.OneoftheinterestingquestionsofhistoryishowtheIncaslivedwithoutshopping!V.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthenewwordsfromthetwotexts.estinationniquempiredmireathsfficialsTheAndesLakeTiticacaMachuPicchuCuscoTheAmazonrainforestLearningVocabularyⅡ.词块积累写出下列词块的含义1.onthePacificcoast_______________2.inthe16thcentury____________3.forthisreason____________4.packagetour____________5.inthemiddleoftheforest____________6.reachone’sdestination____________7.goshopping____________在太平洋海岸上在16世纪因为这个原因包价旅游在森林中央到达目的地去购物LearningVocabularyfortowithwithto2.otherthan除……以外①Theformcannotbesignedbyanyoneotherthanyourself.除你本人外，任何人不能在这张表上签名。ratherthan而不是morethan很；非常；超过；不仅仅lessthan少于②Sheenjoyssingingratherthandancing.她喜欢唱歌，而不喜欢跳舞。③Ihavecollectedmorethan300stampssofar.到目前为止，我已经收集了300多张邮票。④Thecarislessthanayearold，soitisstillunderguarantee.这辆汽车用了还不满一年，因此仍在保修期内。[即学即练]选词填空(otherthan/ratherthan/morethan)①Sheis________________ateachertous；sheisourfriend.②Facinguptoyourproblems________________runningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.③Forgenerations，theyhaveknownnoothermothertongue________________thestandardChinese.[思考]表示“除……之外”的词语还有哪些？________________________________________________________________________morethanratherthanotherthanexcept，besides，exceptfor，asidefrom等。3.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头堆砌的建造方法。【句式解读】本句是完全倒装句，表语especiallyamazing前置。【用法总结】(1)有时为了保持句子平衡或为了强调表语或状语，或使上下文紧密衔接时，需要全部倒装。(2)英语中，以below，here，there，in，out，up，down，away，back，now，then等副词开头的句子，如果主语是名词，常用全部倒装。(3)表示方位的短语放在句首时，后面一般使用倒装语序。(4)当表示地点的介词词组位于句首时，为加强语气，常用全部倒装。①Thedooropenedandincametheemperor.门开了，皇帝进来了。②Southofthecityliesabigsteelfactory.城南坐落着一座大型钢厂。[名师提醒]here，there引起的句子中，当主语是代词时，不用倒装。③Hereyouare.给你。isremainscameafrighteningsoundarethedays4.admirevt.钦佩，赞赏admirationn.敬佩，钦佩，羡慕体会admire及其相关词的用法和意义Headmiresyouforbeinggood-tempered.他因为你性格温和而倾慕你。Thebestwaytoadmireoneselfiskindness.善行是赞美自己最好的方法。Wealllookedattheheroinadmiration.我们都以敬佩的眼光看着那位英雄。[探究发现]①admiresb____________(doing)sth因(做)某事而钦佩/欣赏某人②____________自我欣赏③____________admiration敬佩地；羡慕地foradmireoneselfin[即学即练](1)单句语法填空①Anartistgets____________(admire)foragloriouspicture，acookforaperfectmeal.②Wehavegreat____________(admire)forthepeople’sheroes.③VisitorsadmireBeijing____________itsbeauty.(2)补全句子④Mydeskmate_________________________________________________________.同桌非常羡慕我出色的英语。admiredadmirationforadmiresmyexcellentEnglishverymuch5.contactvt.联络；联系n.联系；接触体会contact的用法和意义Behindmybackhehasmadecontactwiththeenemy.他背着我和敌人建立了联系。I’velostcontactwithmostofmyschoolfriends.我已经与大部分校友失去了联系。Haveyoukeptincontactwithyourclassmatesaftergraduation?你毕业后和同学们还保持联系吗？Imethimatameeting，andthenwewereoutofcontact.我在一次会议上认识了他，之后我们便没有再联系。[探究发现]①makecontact____________＝getin/intocontactwith与……取得联系②losecontactwith与……失去联系③keep____________contactwith与……保持联系④bein/outofcontactwith与……有/没有联系within[即学即练](1)补全句子①Beyondacertaindistanceweare________________withourheadquarters.我们跟总部超过一定距离通讯就会中断。(2)同义句转换②You’dbettermakecontactwithhimassoonaspossible.→You’dbetter____________________himassoonaspossible.outofcontactgetintocontactwith6.connect...to...把……与……连接connect...with/to...把……与……联系/连接beconnectedwith与……有联系haveconnectionwith与……有联系inconnectionwith与……有关①Pleaseconnectthewireto/withthetelevision.请把电线连接到电视上。②Humanhealthisconnectedwithwhetherthedrinkingwateriscleanornot.人类健康与饮用水是否干净有关。③Thepolicearrestedthemeninconnectionwithabankrobbery.警察拘留了与一起银行抢劫案有牵连的那几个人。[思考]表示“与……有关”的短语还有哪些？_____________________________________________________________________