新视野大学英语第三版读写教程2B2U3SectionA课后练习答案课件

Pre-reading

activities

P601

·

Younger

generations

are

good

at

technology.·Younger

generations

are

more

technical

than

older

generations.·

Young

people

today

can't

live

without

technology.2.

·

Yes,

because

all

these

things

are

exactly

what

young

people

do

every

day.·

No,

because

not

only

young

people

but

also

old

people

love

to

do

these

things.第1页/共24页Understanding

the

text

P671.Because

people

in

different

life

stages

areconfronted

with

different

problems

andsetbacks

and

each

group

of

people

in

aparticular

time

period

have

their

particularworries

and

pains.2.The

norm

refers

to

the

general

consensus

thatas

soon

as

students

graduated

from

college,they

would

enter

adulthood

and

be

able

to

find

an

ideal

job

leading

to

their

career.3.They

are

recognized

as

a

new

life

stage

thatcomes

after

high

schoe4graduation,

continuesUnderstanding

the

text

P675.

Unlike

their

parents,

a

large

number

of

young

people

are

nowdelaying

marriage,

child

bearing,

and

even

employment

duringtheir

odyssey

years.6.

They

often

resent

the

pressure

they're

feeling

and

keep

a

distance

from

their

parents

or

even

run

away

from

home.

Manyalso

resort

to

computer

games,

iPods,

iPhones,

or

iPads.7.

Their

parents

feel

more

anxious

and

upset

seeing

their

children's

odyssey

years

continue

to

stretch

without

a

clear

direction.8.

The

author

thinks

as

people

are

getting

to

know

the

odyssey

years

better,

both

parents

and

their

children

can

tackle

this

phase

better.

For

parents,

they

can

understand

their

children

more;

for

children,

they

can

explore

and

discover

themselves

with

a

positive

attitude.第3页/共24页1

·Yes,

because

there

is

sufficient

time

to

speculate

on

and

experience

life.·

No,

that

period

of

time

only

brings

in

more

stress

and

frustration

but

no

self-awareness.2·

More

communication

with

family,

friends,

and

other

lived

ones.·

Less

time

on

the

Internet,

games,

or

SNS.·

Possible

increase

in

the

physical

exercises.·

More

participation

in

meaningful

activities.Critical

thinking

P67第4页/共24页3

·

Delayed

marriage

and

career·

More

competition·

Loss

of

good

opportunities·

More

self-awareness·Further

exploration

of

career·Establishment

of

stable

financial

status4

·Through

a

lot

of

changes,

young

people

become

more

flexible

than

older

people·

Social

changes

are

so

radical

that

it

is

hard

for

everyone

to

fitin

the

pattern·

Radical

social

changes

will

eventually

shape

society

into

amore

modern

one第5页/共24页5

·

Lose

their

patience.·Complain

about

their

children's

behavior.·

Push

their

children

a

lot.·

Give

up

their

expectations.·Try

to

be

understanding

to

their

children.·Give

their

children

longer

time

to

settle

down.第6页/共24页Language

focus

P67·

1.peculiar·

2.

radical·3.

phase·

4.

sensible·5.

predict·6.labeled·7.resent·

8.

witnesse

7页/共24页第dNew

words

formedchaoticdramaticacademydepressiondetectionerosionclassificationconfusecooperatedictaterightistjournal·

Words

learned·

-ic·

chaos·

drama·

academic-ion·

depressdetect·

erode·

classify·

confusion

·

cooperation

·

dictation-ist·

right·

journalistWord

building

P69第8页/共24页Word

building

P69·

1.journal·

2.

chaotic·

3.

cooperate·

4.

erosion·

5.

dramatic·

6.

confuse·

7.academy·

8.rightists·

9.

depression·

10.

dictate·

11.

detection·

12.classification第9页/共24页Banked

cloze

P70·

1-5:

K

E

A

C

L·

6-10:IGN

H

O第10页/共24页·

1.

saddled

with·

2.back

off·

3.

gives

way

to·

4.

resorted

to·

5.

make

allowances·

6.

wonder

at·

7.

prior

to·

8.

based

upon/onExpressions

in

use

P70第11页/共24页forThe

odyssey

years

are

certainly

a

very

complicated

phase

of

life

for

young

people.

Not

only

do

these

youngpeople

need

to

overcome

manydifficulties,

they

also

have

to

face

manycan

be

welldifferentfrom

theirbetweenchallengesdifferencesStructured

writing

p73observedattitudeschildrencompletelyparents.parentsin

theirandTheand第12页/共24页views.Structured

writing

p73First,

they

differ

in

their

attitude

toward

life.

Parents

always

wonder

what

hasgone

wrong

with

the

new

generation.

They

feel

that

during

their

time,

young

boysand

girls

were

better

behaved,

more

obedient

and

had

greater

respe

ct

for

elders.Young

people,

on

the

other

hand,

feel

that

they

are

capable

enough

to

learn

on

theirown

rather

than

lean

heavily

on

the

older

generation

for

guidance.

Young

people

donot

like

to

be

spoon-fed

by

their

parents.第13页/共24页Structured

writing

p73The

differences

also

appear

in

the

way

the

twogenerations

look

at

things.

For

example,

the

parents'generation

never

understood

Elvis

and

the

Beatles.

Because

they

couldn'

t

understand

what

was

going

on,

they

were

frequently

opposed

to

them

and

saw

rock

as

"the

devil'

s

music".Young

people,

however,

are

crazy

about

the

modern

music

and

wouldlove

to

listen

to

it

for

a

hundred

times

a

day.

Wherever

they

go,

they'

ll

have

their

iPod

with

them.In

conclusion,

it's

very

difficult

for

parents

and

theiryoungsters

to

get

along

due

to

their

distinctive

attitudes

andthe

way

they

view

things.

To

fill

this

gap,

both

parents

and

their

grown

children

need

to

be

more

understanding

to

each

other.第14页/共24页Translation

P70·As

an

important

part

of

theAmerican

culture

value

system,"individualism"

is

admired

by

most

American

people.·作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分，"个人主义"受到大多数美国人的推崇。·

Americans

view

the

family

as

agroup

whose

primary

purpose

is

toadvance

the

happiness

of

individualmembers.第15页/共24页·

In

contrast

to

many

other

cultures,

the

primary

responsibility

of

the

American

family

member

isnot

to

advance

the

family

as

a

group,

eithersocially

or

economically.·

与许多其他文化相比，

美国家庭成员的主要职责，不是在社会上或经济上提高整个家庭的地位。第16页/共24页·

What

would

be

best

for

the

family

isnot

usually

considered

to

be

asimportant

as

what

would

be

best

forthe

individual.·人们通常认为，什么是对个人最好的要比什么是对家庭最好的更为重要。responsibility

to

care

for

oneself,

fori

t

is

the

freedom

of

choice

thatcarries

with

it

the

responsibility:

toaccept

the

consequences

of

the

choices.与

自

中

相

伴

而

来

的

第

1

要

带

领

已

的

丰

任

因

为

所

选·

With

freedom

comes

theTranslation

P70·Many

Americans

give

their

children

alot

of

freedom

because

they

wantthem

to

be

independent

and

self-

reliant.·许多美国人给他们的孩子很多的自由，因为他们希望孩子们能够独立和自力更生。·Along

with

the

American

emphasis

on

individual

freedom,

the

belief

inequality

between

parents

and

childrenTranslation

P70第18页/共24页Translation

P70·作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分，

“个人主

义"受到大多数美国人的推崇。

美国人认为家庭作为

一个群体，其主要目的是促进家庭各成员的幸福。与许

多其他文化相比，

美国家庭成员的主要职责，不是在

社会上或经济上提高整个家庭的地位。

人们通常认为，

什么是对个人最好的要比什么是对家庭最好的更为重要。

与自由相伴而来的是照顾自己的责任，因为所选择的自

由承载了责任，即必须接受自己的选择所带来的后果。许多美国人给他们的孩子很多的自由，因为他们希望孩

子们能够独立和自力更生。在美国人强调个人自由的同

时，父母与孩子间平等的信念也对美国家庭产生了巨大

的影响。第19页/共24页Translation

P70·孝道

(filial

piety)

是中国古代社会的基本道德规范

(codeof

ethics)。·

Filial

piety

is

the

basic

code

of

ethics

in

the

ancientChinese

society.·

中国人把孝视为人格之本、家庭和睦之本、国家安康之本。·

Ch

inese

people

consider

filial

piety

as

the

essence

ofa

person's

integrity,

family

harmony,

and

the

nation's

well-being.第20页/共24页Translation

P70·由于孝道是儒家伦理思想的核心，它成了中国社会千百年来维系家庭关系的道德准则。·With

filial

piety

being

the

core

ofConfucian

ethics,

it

has

been

the

moral

standard

for

the

Chinese

society

to

maintain

the

family

relationship

for

thousands

of

years.·它毫无疑问是中华民族的一种传统美德。·It's

undoubtedly

a

traditional

Chinese第21页/共24页·它既有文化理念，又有制度礼仪。·

It

concludes

not

only

cultural

ideas

butalso

institutional

e