海南省儋州市海南省重点中学2023-2024学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题

海南省洋浦中学2024届高三年级第一次月考英语试卷本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你郁有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforherhat?A.$20. B.$80. C.$100.2.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Theman’sboss. B.Theman’sdentist. C.Theman’ssecretary.3.Whydidthewomanfailtoseethematch?A.Shewassick.B.Shehadtowork.C.Shevisitedhersickco-worker.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Orderingfood. B.Makingtheirdinner. C.Preparingforaparty.5.Wheredocstheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atamall. B.Inanoffice. C.Atabank.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.WhatmakesLucysobusy?A.Herstudies. B.Herclubactivities C.Herpart-timejobs7.Whatmajorwillthemanmostprobablychoose?A.Englishliterature. B.Chemistry. C.Physics.听下面一段较长对话，问答以下小题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirfinalexam. B.Theirhomework. C.Awritingcompetition9.Whyisthemanworried?A.Hemissedthedeadline.B.Hehasapoorimagination.C.Hefinishedthestoryinarush.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’stopic?A.Attractive. B.Disappointing C.Strange.11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Tourguideandtourist. C.Teacherandstudent.12.Howlongwilltheartexhibitionlast?A.2days. B.4days. C.5days.13.Whatwillbefreeofcharge?A.Foodanddrinks. B.Exhibitiontickets. C.Bustickets.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.WhydidHenrygotoIndia?A.Togoonabusinesstrip. B.Toapplytoauniversity. C.Tovisithisgrandparents.15.Whereisthebridge?A.Overaroad. B.Inawildlifepark C.Aboveariver.16.Whatisthemajorfunctionofthebridge?A.Toattracttourists.B.Toreducetrafficpressure.C.Toensuresmallanimals’safety.17.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.LetHenrytakeaphotoofher.B.LookatHenry’stravelpictures.C.GotoseethebridgewithHenry听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Whendidthespeakerenteruniversity?A.40yearsago. B.20yearsago. C.10yearsago.19.Whatisthespeaker?A.Anactor. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher.20.Whatisthespeaker’slastsuggestion?A.Helpingpeopleinneed.B.Keepingincontactwithfriends.C.Followingadifferentcareerpath.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourHotelsThatWillMakeYourLifeEasierMarriottIt’ssuchanidealoptionforbusinesstravelersinahurry.Hereisthebasicidea:YoudownloadtheiPhoneorAndroidapp.Thenightbefore,youcan“check-in”virtually.Whenyouarriveyougetamessagethattheroomisreadyandyourkey,whichisalreadytiedtoyourreservation,iswaitingforyouatthedesk.YotelNewYorkTheself-servicekiosks(一体机)atthishigh-techNewYorkhotelareopen24×7andworkjustliketheonesyou’dsceatanairport.Therearejustfive-stepstoregisterandobtainyourroomcard.There’sevenaluggagerobot.Youtapinthenumberofbagsyou’recarrying,thenwaitforarobotarmtoswingdownandstoreyourluggageinalocker.HyattRegencyMinneapolisBusinesstravelerslikethefastkioskcheck-inworks.LiketheYotel,thekioskasksyoutoputinyourcreditcard.Thewholeprocesstakesaboutthreeminutes.Whentravelersleave,theycanbeequallyimpressedwiththefastcheck-out.Youneverhavetowaitinline.RadissonLaCrosseTheRadissonistryingtomakethekioskprocessevenfaster,youuseamobileapptoregisterandthenreceiveapasswordbyemailortext.Whenyougettothekiosk,youcanscanthepasswordtogetyourkeywithoutanyotherstepsrequired.It’sincrediblyfast.21.Whichhotelhastheself-serviceluggagelocker?A.MarriottDetroitC.HyattRegencyMinneapolis. D.RadissonLaCrosse.22.WhatdoMarriottA.Theyprovidekey-freeservice.B.Theybothhavethefastestcheck-inprocess.C.Travelersneedtocheckinwithacreditcard.D.Travelerscancheckinwiththeirmobilephones.23.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toassesstheserviceofthehotels.B.Tocriticizetheserviceofthehotels.C.Torecommendhotelswithfastservice.D.Tohelpcustomerscheckinandcheckout.BAsachild,LiuWenwendidn’tlikethesuona,a“loud”traditionalChinesemusicalinstrument,alsoanancestraltreasureofherfamilythatwastobecomehercareer.Liusaysshefeltashamed.Inthe1990s,peopleadmiredthingsthatweremodernandinternational.Thesuonawasconsideredoutofdate.Herfather’sfamilyhasperformedwiththesuonaforsevengenerations,whilethetraditiononhermother’ssideofthefamilycanbetracedbacktotheearlyQingDynasty.Despiteherunwillingness,shefollowedherparentstoplaythesuonaasearlyas3yearsold.Besidesit,LiuhasalsolearnedtraditionalChinesevocalmusicanddancing—skillsthathaveimprovedheroralmusclesandsenseofrhyme,helpingequiphertobeaprofessionalmusician.Itwasn’tuntil2008thatshefirstfoundsuonamusicbeautiful.ThatwaswhensheenteredtheShanghaiConservatoryofMusictolearntheinstrumentmoresystematicallyfromLiuYing,aprofessorandtopplayer.“Themusicplayedbytheprofessorisjustamazing,differentfromwhatIhadheardbefore,”shesays.Shelovesexchangingideasaboutsuonaplayingtechniqueswithherstudents.“It’swonderfultoseetheyoungergenerationcarryingonthisculturaltradition.“LiuWenwensaidsheispleasedtoseethesuonaregainpopularityamongyoungpeople,sometimescombinedwithjazz,operaandotherartforms.Thishasstoppeditsdeclineinthe1990s.Hername,whenmentionedonChina’ssocialmediaplatforms,oftenisfollowedbyavideoofherliveperformanceataconcertinSydney,24.WhaturgedLiuWenwentolearntoplaythesuona?A.Familytradition. B.Personalinterest.C.Herprofessor. D.Herambition.25.Apartfromdailytraining,whatdidLiudotobeaprofessionalmusician?A.Followherparentstoplaythesuona.B.Learnmusichistoryatanearlyage.C.Playthesuonawithherparentsonthestage.D.Betterheroralmusclesandsenseofrhyme.26.HowdidLiufirstfindsuonamusicbeautiful?A.BylearningfromthefamousprofessorLiu.B.ByvisitingShanghaiConservatoryofMusic.C.ByperformingthesuonamusicinSydney.D.Byhearingherfamilyplayingthesuona.27.WhatcanwelearnfromLiu’slastwordsinthelastparagraph?A.Shelearnedthevalueofherperformance.B.Sheearnedafortuneafter20years’training.C.Sheworkedhardandbecameaninternationalprofessor.D.Shesurprisedmanywesternerswithavideoofherperformance.CInrecentyears,Chinahaswitnessedthegrowthofluxury(奢侈品)brands.Inthismarket,Chineseconsumersarenowthelargestspenders.It’sclearthatanewgenerationofyoung,materialisticpeopleisincreasinglyrelyingonluxurybrandstoimproveitsself-image.Iamafashionisttoo,atleastinspirit—Ilovetolookatclothesandshoes.ButIdon’tunderstandwhypeoplespendlotsofmoneyondesignerlabels.Whenayoungwomanbuyahandbagthatcoststwomonthsofhersalary,that’sascarything.What’sinterestingisthatscientistshavefoundthathavingluxurythingsdoesn’tleadtohappiness.Studyafterstudyhasshownthatalthoughwewantmaterialthings,whenwegetthemwedon’tsuddenlybecome“happy”people.Infact,aseriesofstudiesbyLeafVanBovenattheUniversityofMoreover,asVanBovenhasobserved,youngpeoplewhopursuehappinessthrough“things”arelikedlessbytheirpeers.Peoplepreferthosewhopursuehappinessthroughexperiences.It’snaturaltowanttoexpressyourselfthroughyourappearance.Somyadviceis:createalookthatisn’ttiedtoadesignerlabel.Conveyyourownmessage.TakesomelessonsfromthelateAppleco-founderSteveJobs.HewasalwaysinLevisjeansandablackturtleneck.MarkZuckerberg,founderofFacebook,alwaysappearsinhoodies(卫衣)andsneakers.Thesepeople,successfulpeople,havestyle.Youdon’thavetobreakthebanktosendamessageaboutwhoyouare.Takeatrip.Gooutintotheworld.Thencomebackandconfidentlycreateyourownsignaturelook.28.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?A.Theauthorenjoysbuyingluxurybrandsherself.B.Theauthoragreestospendmoneyonmaterialthings.C.Theauthoriscriticalofyouthstyingtheirlookstodesignerlabels.D.Theauthorfindsitnaturalforfashioniststofollowfashiontrends.29LeafVanBoven’sstudiesshowedthat________.A.travelingchangesaperson’sidentitygreatlyB.peopledislikethosewholoveluxuriesC.experiencescanbringpeoplemorehappinessthanluxuriesD.luxurieshaveanegativeeffectonpeople’shappiness30.Whatistheauthor’sadviceonexpressingoneself?A.Beselectiveaboutdesignerlabels.B.Createyourownpersonaluniquestyle.C.Choosestylesthataresimpleandcomfortable.D.TrystyleslikeMarkZuckerberg’s.31.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto________.A.persuadereaderstoinvestinexperiencesinsteadofluxuriesB.provehowluxuryleadstoanunpleasantlifeC.tellhowtoexpressyourselfthroughappearancesD.reportonaseriesofstudiesaboutluxuriesandhappinessDOnerecentreportfoundthatadultsintheUSchecktheirphones,onaverage,344timesaday—onceeveryfourminutes—andspendalmostthreehoursadayontheirdevicesintotal.Theproblemformanyofusisthatonequickphone-relatedtaskleadstoaquickcheckofouremailorsocialmediafeeds,andsuddenlywe’vebeentrappedintoendlessscrolling.Whatwedoknowisthatthesimpledistractionofcheckingaphoneorseeinganotification(提示)canhavenegativeresults.Thisisn’tverysurprising;weknowthat,ingeneralmultitaskingharmsmemoryandperformance.Oneofthemostdangerousexamplesisphoneusewhiledriving.Onestudyfoundthatmerelyspeakingonthephone,nottexting,wasenoughtomakedriversslowertoreactontheroad.It’strueforeverydaytasks,too.Simplyhearinganotification“ding”madeparticipantsofanotherstudyperformfarworseonatask-almostasbadlyasparticipantswhowerespeakingortextingonthephoneduringthetask.Inonerecentstudy,forexample,researchersaskedparticipantstoeitherputtheirphonesnexttothemsotheywerevisible(likeonadesk),nearbyandoutofsight(likeinabagorpocket),orinanotherroom.Participantsthencompletedaseriesoftaskstotesttheirabilitiestoprocessandrememberinformation,theirproblem-solving,andtheirfocus.Theywerefoundtoperformfarbetterwhentheirphoneswereinanotherroominsteadofnearby—whethervisible,poweredonornot.Thatheldtrueeventhoughmostoftheparticipantsclaimednottobeconsciouslythinkingabouttheirdevices.Ourbrainsmaybesubconsciouslyhardatworkinpreventingthedesirefromcheckingourphones,orconstantlymonitoringtheenvironmenttoseeifweshouldcheckourphone(eg.waitingforanotification).Eitherway,thisdistractedattentioncanmakedoinganythingelsemoredifficult.Theonly“fix”,theresearchersfound,wasputtingthedeviceinadifferentroomentirely.32.WhatdidtherecentreportinParagraph1find?A.Multitaskingisverydangerous. B.Notificationisalwaysheard.C.Peopleareaddictedtomobilephones. D.Peoplelikedoingphone-relatedtasks.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scrolling”meaninparagraph1?A.sendingmessagetofriends. B.movingthescreenupanddown.C.cleaningtheinformationonthephone. D.chattingwithfriendsonline.34.Whatshouldyoudotopreventthedesireofcheckingphones?A.Doanythingmoredifficult. B.Usephonestodorightthings.C.Monitortheenvironmentaround. D.Stayawayfromphonesentirely.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowdoWeAvoidtheDistractionofPhones?B.WhyArePeopleFondofUsingMobilePhones?C.WhatShouldWeDoWhenBuyingMobilePhones?D.HowDoWeDoResearchbyUsingMobilePhones?第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Gettingalongwithothersisallaboutunderstanding,empathy,andrespect.Letmeshareafewtipswithyou.Beagoodlistener.36.Showgenuineinterestinwhattheyhavetosayandaskfollow-upquestions.Thishelpsthemfeelvaluedandunderstood.Beopen-minded.Acceptthateveryoneisdifferentandhastheirownperspectivesandbeliefs.Trytobeunderstandingandtolerant,evenifyoudisagreewithsomeone.37.38.Celebrateyourfriends’successesandbethereforthemduringchallengingtimes.Offerahelpinghandoralisteningearwhenneeded.Showingkindnessandsupportstrengthensyourbondwithothersandmakesthemfeelcomfortablearoundyou.Berespectfulofboundaries.Everyonehastheirpersonalspaceandlimits.It’simportanttorecognizeandhonorthem.39.Treatthemwithkindnessandavoidjudgment.40.Discoversharedhobbies,activities,orpassionswithyourfriends.Engaginginactivitiestogethercreatesasenseoffriendshipandstrengthensyourconnection.Italsoprovidesopportunitiesformeaningfulconversationsandsharedexperiences.Remember,buildingstrongfriendshipstakestimeandeffort.It’sessentialtoinvestinmeaningfulconversations,demonstratekindness,andshowgenuinecareforothers.Byfollowingthesetips,you’llfinditeasiertogetalongwithyourfriendsandcreatelastingbondsoffriendship.A.Befriendly.B.Besupportive.C.Findcommoninterests.D.Respectothers’opinions,choices,andprivacy.E.Whensomeoneistalking,tellthemaboutyourself.F.Whensomeoneistalking,givethemyourfullattention.G.Thiscreatesamoreharmoniousatmosphereandencouragespeopletobethemselves第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。RecentlyIwasverybusyandIneededatimeout.SoIdecidedtodrivetothesupermarketandpickupdinnerinsteadofdoingmyusual41.Inthesupermarket,Itookfatandjuicychickenandsomewarmcornbread.Asthecashierbeganprocessingmyitems,I42mybagformycreditcard.However,Irealizedmywalletwasnotthere.In43,ItoldthecashierIhadleftmymoneyathomeandapologizedsincerely,offeringto44myitemstowhereI45them.Justatthatmomentthesupermarketownerappeared,saying“Please,takeeverythinghomeand46thedinner.It’sonthehousetonight!”Itriedto47thelovelyofferbuthe48adarkchocolatebarnearthecounterandsaid,“Here!Takethis,too!”Hisactof49liftedeverybodypresent.Ithankedhim50formakingmyday.WhenIapproachedhome,asI51intomydriveway,Isawmynext-doorneighborhadjustmowedmylawn(草坪).Hewasputtingonthefinishingtouches,clearingthecutgrass.Feeling52,Ijumpedoutofmycarandaskedhimhowmuchhewantedforhis53,towhichhereplied,“Nothingatall.Thelawnneededdoing.”He54meoffsummarilyashereturnedtohishome.Asecondscoopofgood55hadlandedinmylap,whichagainremindedmekindnessiseverywhereintheworld.41.A.walking B.cooking C.shopping D.teaching42.A.reachedinto B.staredat C.putaside D.watchedover43.A.anger B.amazement C.satisfaction D.embarrassment44.A.clear B.show C.pack D.return45.A.bought B.put C.took D.ate46.A.enjoy B.prepare C.donate D.deliver47.A.appreciate B.withdraw C.decline D.ensure48.A.lookedat B.pickedup C.showedoff D.putaway49.A.courage B.generosity C.faith D.bravery50.A.hurriedly B.curiously C.hesitantly D.sincerely51.A.searched B.dug C.crashed D.pulled52.A.regretful B.excited C.nervous D.energetic53.A.efforts B.talent C.guidance D.goods54.A.sent B.drove C.waved D.turned55.A.appetite B.deal C.fortune D.reputation第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesecalligraphy(书法)isanartformthat56__________(involve)theskilledanddeliberateuseofbrushandinktocreatebeautifulandexpressivecharacters.TheoriginsofChinesecalligraphycanbetracedbackthousandsofyearstheShangDynasty,makingitoneofthe57__________(old)continuousartistictraditionsintheworld.Itsevolution(进化)isaccompaniedwiththedevelopmentoftheChinesewritingsystem,58__________consistsofthousandsofcharacters,eachwithitsownartisticstructureandstrokeorder(笔顺).CalligraphyinChina59___________(see)asoneofthehighestformsofartisticexpression.Itisnotonlyawayofcommunication60__________awaytodevelopone’scharacter,discipline,andspirituality.Thepracticeofcalligraphyrequires61__________(patient),concentration,andadeepunderstandingofthebalancebetweenemptyspaceandsolidforms.Differentstylesofcalligraphyhaveemergedthroughouthistory,eachwithitsowndistinctcharacteristicsandartisticconventions.Themostfamous62__________(style)includeregularscript(kaishu),runningscript(xingshu),cursivescript(caoshu),andsealscript(zhuanshu).Chinesecalligraphyhasalargeinfluence63___________otherartforms,suchas64__________(paint),poetry,andsealcarving.ItisanimportantpartoftheChinesetraditionalculture,wherescholarsandartistswouldgatherina65__________(culture)salon(沙龙)toappreciateanddiscusscalligraphicworks.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友John经常感到疲惫，因此非常烦恼。请你写信给他一些建议：要多锻炼，提高身体素质。内容包括：1.锻炼的好处2.建议一种锻炼方式并说明理出3.祝愿健康注意：1.词数80左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。DearJohn,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AGiftForGrandpaSummervacationwascoming.