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Unit1CulturalHeritage
DiscoveringUsefulStructures年级:高一学科:英语(人教版必修二)Unit1CulturalHeritage
Disco1LearningobjectivesInthisclass,youwillsummarizethefunctionsofrelativepronounsandadverbs;describepeopleorthingsingreaterdetail.LearningobjectivesInthisclaObservationLookatthesentencesbelowandunderlinetherelativepronounsandadverbs.ObservationLookatthesentencObservationAfterlisteningtothescientistswhohadstudiedtheproblem,andcitizenswholivednearthedam,thegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelp.ObservationAfterlisteningtoObservationTemplesandotherculturalsitesweretakendownpiecebypiece,andthenmovedandputbacktogetheragaininaplacewheretheyweresafefromthewater.ObservationTemplesandothercDiscoveryPickouttherelativeclausesfromthetextonpage4andanalyzetheuseoftherelativepronounsandadverbsbycompletingthefollowingchart.DiscoveryPickouttherelativeDiscovery例句先行词关系词关系词在从句中的成分scientists,citizenswho,who主语Afterlisteningtothescientistswhohadstudiedtheproblem,andcitizenswholivednearthedam,thegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelpin1959.Discovery关关系词在scientists,who,主Discovery例句先行词关系词关系词在从句中的成分WaterfromthedamwouldlikelydamageanumberoftemplesanddestroyculturalrelicsthatwereanimportantpartofEgypt’sculturalheritage.relicsthat主语Discovery关关系词在WaterfromthedDiscovery例句先行词关系词关系词在从句中的成分Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,
…paththat主语Discovery关关系词在NotonlyhadtheDiscovery例句先行词关系词关系词在从句中的成分…byUNESCO,whichrunsaprogrammethatpreventsworldculturalheritagesitesaroundtheworldfromdisappearing.programmethat主语Discovery关关系词在…byUNESCO,whicSummary关系代词(relativepronouns)的用法和功能:引导定语从句;代替____________________在从句中充当句子成分,关系代词作__________________。先行词主语Summary关系代词(relativepronouns)SummaryIlikethebookthatyoumentioned.关系代词作__________________。宾语SummaryIlikethebookthatyoDiscovery例句先行词关系词关系词在从句中的成分Therecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenew…timewhen时间状语Discovery关关系词在TherecomesatiDiscoveryTherecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenew…Therecomesatimeduringwhichtheoldmustgivewaytothenew…DiscoveryTherecomesatimewhDiscovery例句先行词关系词关系词在从句中的成分Templesandotherculturalsitesweretakendownpiecebypiece,andthenmovedandputbacktogetheragaininaplacewheretheyweresafefromthewater.placewhere地点状语Discovery关关系词在TemplesandotheDiscoveryTemplesandotherculturalsitesweretakendownpiecebypiece,andthenmovedandputbacktogetheragaininaplacewheretheyweresafefromthewater.Templesandotherculturalsitesweretakendownpiecebypiece,andthenmovedandputbacktogetheragaininaplaceinwhichtheyweresafefromthewater.DiscoveryTemplesandotherculSummary关系副词(relativeadverbs)的用法和功能:引导定语从句;代替____________________在从句中充当句子成分,关系副词作___________。关系副词when,where
或
why经常可以和“________+which”进行互相转换。先行词状语介词Summary关系副词(relativeadverbs)的PracticeChoosethecorrectwordstofillintheblanks.whowhomwhosethatwhichwhenwherewhy1.Thatisthesite__________theydiscoveredcavesfullofBuddhastatues.wherePracticeChoosethecorrectworPracticewhowhomwhosethatwhichwhenwherewhy2.Doesanybodyknowthereason_________herefusedtosignthedocument?
whyPracticewhowhomwhosethatPracticewhowhomwhosethatwhichwhenwherewhy3.Sueisthepersonto__________Isentthetextmessageyesterday.whomPracticewhowhomwhosethatPracticewhowhomwhosethatwhichwhenwherewhy4.Onthewayhome,hehelpedayoungman_________carhadbrokendown.whosePracticewhowhomwhosethatPracticewhowhomwhosethatwhichwhenwherewhy5.InEuropeancountries,theweekendisusuallyatime_________nobodygoestowork.whenPracticewhowhomwhosethatPracticewhowhomwhosethatwhichwhenwherewhy6.Thisisthearchaeologist___________discoveredtheIncaruins.whoPracticewhowhomwhosethatPracticewhowhomwhosethatwhichwhenwherewhy7.Tasmaniaisthemostunforgettableplace_____________Ihaveeverbeento.thatPracticewhowhomwhosethatPracticewhowhomwhosethatwhichwhenwherewhy8.Thisisthestoryin__________thevaluableblueandwhiteporcelainvasefromtheMingDynastywasfinallyreturnedtoitsowner.whichPracticewhowhomwhosethatPracticeRewritethesentencesusingrelativeclauses.(Page6,Activity2)EXAMPLEIhavedownloadedthatfreeapp,butitdoesn’tworkwell.Thefreeapp(which/that)Ihavedownloadeddoesn’tworkwell.
Thefreeappdoesn’tworkwell.
Ihavedownloadedthatfreeapp.PracticeRewritethesentencesPracticeRewritethesentencesusingrelativeclauses.(Page6,Activity2)1.He
showed
me
a
photo
in
his
room.
It
was
a
photoofafamousculturalrelicinEgypt.
ThephotowasofafamousculturalrelicinEgypt.
He
showed
me
a
photo
in
his
room.PracticeRewritethesentencesPracticeThephoto(which/that)heshowedmeinhisroomwasofafamousculturalrelicinEgypt.
ThephotowasofafamousculturalrelicinEgypt.
He
showed
me
a
photo
in
his
room.PracticeThephoto(which/that)Practice2.Theprojectteamhelpedprotectthenationalparksinthe
UnitedRepublicofTanzania.Itwasformedbymembersfrom
fifteencountries.
TheprojectteamhelpedprotectthenationalparksintheUnitedRepublicofTanzania.
Itwasformedbymembersfromfifteencountries.Practice2.TheprojectteamhePracticeTheprojectteamwhich/thatwasformedbymembersfromfifteencountrieshelpedprotectthenationalparksintheUnitedRepublicofTanzania.
TheprojectteamhelpedprotectthenationalparksintheUnitedRepublicofTanzania.
Itwasformedbymembersfromfifteencountries.PracticeTheprojectteamwhichPracticeTheprojectteamwhosememberswerefromfifteencountrieshelpedprotectthenationalparksintheUnitedRepublicofTanzania.
TheprojectteamhelpedprotectthenationalparksintheUnitedRepublicofTanzania.
Themembersoftheprojectteamarefromfifteencountries.PracticeTheprojectteamwhosePractice3.ThistemplewasfirstbuiltduringtheQinDynasty.ThetimewhenthistemplewasfirstbuiltwasduringtheQinDynasty.
ThetimewasduringtheQinDynasty.
Thistemplewasfirstbuiltatthetime.Practice3.ThistemplewasfirPractice4.Wemetaprofessionalarchaeologistattheentrancetothe
GreatPyramid.Heexplainedtoustheprocessofbuilding
such
adifficultstructure.
Theprofessionalarchaeologistexplainedtoustheprocessof
buildingsuchadifficultstructure.
WemetaprofessionalarchaeologistattheentrancetotheGreatPyramid.Practice4.WemetaprofessionPracticeTheprofessionalarchaeologist(who/whom)wemetattheentrancetotheGreatPyramidexplainedtoustheprocessofbuildingsuchadifficultstructure.
Theprofessionalarchaeologistexplainedtoustheprocessof
buildingsuchadifficultstructure.
WemetaprofessionalarchaeologistattheentrancetotheGreatPyramid.PracticeTheprofessionalarchaPractice5.Thedocumentsabouttheculturalrelicsfromoverseasare
underthedesk.Ifoundthemyesterday.TheplacewhereIfoundthedocumentsabouttheculturalrelicsfromoverseasyesterdayisunderthedesk.
Theplaceisunderthedesk.Ifoundthedocumentsabouttheculturalrelicsfromoverseasyesterdayattheplace.Practice5.ThedocumentsaboutPractice6.Scientistsworkedtogetherdayandnighttorescuethetemplebecausetheywantedtopreserveitforthenextgeneration.Thereasonisthattheywantedtopreserveitforthenextgeneration.
Scientistsworkedtogetherdayandnighttorescuethetemple.Practice6.ScientistsworkedtPracticeThereasonwhyscientistsworkedtogetherdayandnighttorescuethetempleisthattheywantedtopreserveitforthenextgeneration.Thereasonisthattheywantedtopreserveitforthenextgeneration.
Scientistsworkedtogetherdayandnighttorescuethetemple.PracticeThereasonwhyscientiPracticeThetimewhenthistemplewasfirstbuiltwasduringtheQinDynasty.TheplacewhereIfoundthedocumentsabouttheculturalrelicsfromoverseasyesterdayisunderthedesk.Thereasonwhyscientistsworkedtogetherdayandnighttorescuethetempleisthattheywantedtopreserveitforthenextgeneration.PracticeThetimewhenthistemSummarySummarizewhatkindofrelativeclausescangowithoutrelativepronouns.•Thefreeapp(which/that)Ihavedownloadeddoesn’tworkwell.•Thephoto(which/that)heshowedmeinhisroomwasofafamousculturalrelicinEgypt.
SummarySummarizewhatkindofSummarySummarizewhatkindofrelativeclausescangowithoutrelativepronouns.•Theprofessionalarchaeologist(who/whom)wemetattheentrancetotheGreatPyramidexplainedtoustheprocessofbuildingsuchadifficultstructure.SummarySummarizewhatkindofApplicationdoctorThisisapersonwho….Thisisathingwhich…Thisisaplacewhere…Thisisadaywhen…exitlibrarybirthdayApplicationdoctorThisisaperA
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