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Unit2WildlifeProtectionReadingandthinking

课文要点精析

PartI

课文语法填空

ADAYINTHECLOUDS

Theairisthinandwehavetorestseveraltimes____theshorthikefromcamp.Toourleft,snow-coveredmountainsdisappearintoclouds_________seemalmostcloseenough_______(touch).Ontheplaininfrontof

us,wecanjustmakeoutaherdofgracefulanimals.Thisis_____we'rehere--___________(observe)Tibetanantelopes.that/whichontotouchwhytoobserve

PartI

课文语法填空

Tibetanantelopeslive_____theplainsofTibet,Xinjiang,andQinghai.________(watch)themmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,I'mstruckbytheir________(beautiful).I'malsoreminded____thedangerthey

werein.Theywerehunted,________(illegal),fortheirvaluablefur.

MyguideisZhaxi,____villagerfromChangtang.HeworksattheChangtangNationaNatureReserve.ThereserveisashelterfortheanimalsandplantsofnorthwesternTibet.To

Zhaxi,the

landis_______(sacre)andprotectingthewildlifeisawayoflife.“We'renottryingtosavetheanimals,"hesays."Actually,we'retryingtosave_________(us)."Watchingonofbeautyillegallyascaredourselves

PartI

课文语法填空extinctiontimestomakeitoverwereaddedeasily

PartI

课文语法填空

Themeasureswere__________(effect).TheantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015,theTibetanantelopewasremovedfromthe____________(endanger)specieslist.Thegovernment,________,doesnotintendtostoptheprotectionprogrammes,sincethethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.

Intheevening,Idrinkacupofteaandwatchthestars.Ithinkabouttheantelopesand_______Zhaxtoldme.Muchisbeingdonetoprotectwildlife,butifwereallywanttosavetheplanet,wemustchangeourwayof

life.Onlywhenwelearntoexistharmony_____naturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.effectiveendangeredhoweverwhatwith

PartII

课文要点精析1.Ontheplaininfrontof

us,wecanjustmakeoutaherdofgracefulanimals.放眼平原,我们隐约看到一群形体优美的动物。

makeout

看清;听清;分清【经典双语例句】①Kateheardaman'svoiceinthebackground,butshecouldn'tmakeoutwhathewassaying.凯特听到背景中有一个男人的声音,但是她听不清他在说什么。②Imadeupmymindtofollowtheirexamplestotakemyownresponsibilitytobeareliablepersoninthefuture.我下定决心以他们为榜样,承担自己的责任,将来成为一个值得信赖的人。

PartII

课文要点精析③Nowthatyouhavegotagoodchance,youmayaswellmakefulluseofit.

既然你得到一个好机会,你不妨充分地利用它。

make构成的常见短语makeup组成;构成makeupone'smind(todosth.)下定决心(做某事)makeupfor弥补;补偿makeroomfor为……腾地方makegood/fulluseof好好/充分利用makeit及时到达;取得成功

即学即练①Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit'sdifficulttomake_____whatitisheis

tryingtoexpress.②Carolinedoesn'thaveagiftformusic,butshemakesup____itwithhard

work.

完成句子③Itisagoodideato______________thewastewethrowawayeveryday.

充分利用我们每天丢掉的废弃物是个好主意。④Formanywho_______toDawson,however,therewardswereworththe

difficulttrip.

然而,对于许多成功到达道森市的人来说,回报是值得这个艰难旅程的。

PartII

课文要点精析out

for

makefulluseof

madeit

PartII

课文要点精析2.Thisiswhywe'rehere--toobserveTibetanantelopes.这就是我们来到此地的原因--观察藏羚羊。(1)That/This/Itiswhy...表示“那/这就是为什么……;那/这就是……的原因”,why引导表语从句。①Thisiswhymakinglistsisimportantinanyproductivityhandbook.这就是列清单在任何有关生产效率的手册中都很重要的原因。(2)That/This/Itisbecause...“那是/这是因为…”(because从句表示原因)。②Tomcamelateforthemeeting.Thatwasbecausehewasill.汤姆开会迟到了。那是因为他病了。(3)Thereasonwhy...is/wasthat...“……的原因是……”。Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthattherewastoomuchtrafficontheroad.他来晚的原因是路上的车辆太多了。

PartII

课文要点精析

即学即练①Theformeriswarmer.Thatis_____fishprefershallowwatertodeepwater.②Thereason______hewasn'tadmittedintoakeyuniversitywasthathisgradesweretoolow.完成句子Maybe____________wehaveseldomsatdownandexchangedourfeelingsandthoughts.那可能是因为我们很少坐下来交流思想感情。whywhyit'sbecause

PartII

课文要点精析句中to

observe

是目的状语,其用法如下:(1)observesb.dosth.观察到某人做了某事

observesb.doingsth.观察到某人正在做某事

observesb./sth.done观察到某人/某物被……

observe+that从句发现……(2)observationn.观察;观测

observe作“观察到;注意到”讲时,可用省去to的动词不定式或v.-ing形式作宾语补足语;但如果用于被动语态,省去的动词不定式符号to要还原。类似的词还有:see,watch,notice,hear,feel,have,make等。

PartII

课文要点精析

即学即练①Ifweobservesomeone_______(go)througharedlight,weshouldstop

him.②Tomwasobserved__________(enter)thebankandwithdraw

somemoney.③Thespeedlimitmust______________(observe)strictly.8Sheseemedsosatisfiedwithher____________(observe).goingtoenter

beobservedobservation

PartII

课文要点精析3.I'malsoremindedofthedangertheywerein.我也想到了藏羚羊所处的险境。

★remindvt.提醒;使想起【经典双语例句】①LuXunremindedhimselftogetupearlybyinscribingthecharacter“morning"onhisdesk.

鲁迅通过在他的桌子上刻了一个“早”字来提醒他自己早起。②Itremindsherthatchildrendon'tenterlifeafraidtotakerisksorunwilling

totryagainwhentheyfalldown.

它提醒她,孩子们进入生活时,不要害怕冒险,也不要在摔倒时不愿意再

尝试。③Ifeelitisabsolutelynecessaryformetoremindhimofthemeetingtoday.

我觉得绝对有必要提醒他今天要开会。

PartII

课文要点精析(1)remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事

remindsb.that...使某人想起……(2)remindern.提醒物;提示

即学即练①Theoldphotosremindedme______thedaysIspentinthecountryside.②Pleaseremindme_________(write)anemailtomymothertomorrow,for

it'sherbirthday.③He________________IshouldturnoffthelightswhenI

wentout.

他提醒我出去时要关灯。of

towrite

remindedmethat

PartII

课文要点精析常见“v.+sb.+ofsth.”的短语:①informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事②robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人某物③warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事④convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事4.TheantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015,theTibetanantelopewasremovedfromtheendangeredspecieslist.藏羚羊数量已经恢复。2015年6月,藏羚羊从濒危物种名单中删除。

PartII

课文要点精析★recovervi.恢复;康复vt.找回;寻回①Torecoverthelosttime,heisworkingharderthaneverbefore.

为了弥补失去的时间,他比以往更努力地工作。②Inearlyfellbutmanagedtorecovermyself.

我差一点倒下,但还是站稳了脚跟。③Eventhoughhewashurtseriouslyinthecaraccident,hefinally

recoveredfromit.=Eventhoughhewashurtseriouslyinthecaraccident,hefinallymadea

recoveryfromit.

尽管他在汽车事故中严重受伤,但最终他康复了。[归纳点拨](1)recoverfrom从……中恢复过来

recoveroneself镇定下来;恢复状态(2)recoveryn.恢复;复苏;痊愈

makearecoveryfrom...从……中恢复过来

PartII

课文要点精析

即学即练①Afterher__________(recover),shereturnedtowork.②Shesoonrecovered__________(she)andstoppedcrying.完成句子③Thepolice____________________yesterday.

警察昨天找回了我那辆被盗的车。④Itcantakehermanyyears_____________thedeathofherlovedone.

她可能需要很多年才能从她所爱的人的死亡中恢复过来。recoveryherself

recoveredmystolencartorecoverfrom

PartII

课文要点精析wereremoved

fromberemoved

PartII

课文要点精析5.Thegovernment,however,doesnotintendtostoptheprotectionprogrammes,sincethethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.然而,政府并没有打算停止这些保护项目,因为对藏羚羊的威胁依然存在。★intendvi.&vt.打算;计划;想要Heintendstobeaherolikehisfather.他想成为像他父亲那样的英雄。Thismoneyisintendedforthedevelopmentofthetouristindustry.这笔钱是准备用于发展旅游业的。Wheredidyouintendhimtogo?你打算让他去哪儿?

PartII

课文要点精析(1)intendtodo/doingsth.打算做某事

intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事(2)beintendedtodo为了做……beintendedfor专门为……而设计的;专供……使用的hadintendedtodosth.=int

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