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写作高级词汇替换★形容词:贫穷的:poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken富裕的:rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off优秀的:excellent=eminent=top=outstanding积极的,好的:good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous消极的,不良的:bad=detrimental^baneful^undesirable明显的:obvious=apparent=evident^manifest健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome惊人的:surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous美丽的:beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching有活力的:energetic=dynamic=vigorous^animated流行的: popular=prevailing=prevalent^pervasiveEverywhere普遍的Widespread.Prevalent、OverflowRampantGood好的Beneficial.AdvantageousHarmful有害的Inhumane.Detrimental.BanefulRich富有的Wealthy、AffluentPoor贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious严重的Severe8.Obvious明显的Manifest.Apparent、Evident9.cheap便宜的Economical.Inexpensive★动词:提高,加强:improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize弓|起:cause=trigger=endanger解决:solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith拆除:destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate培养:develop=cultivate=foster=nurture激发,鼓励:encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur认为:think=assert=hold=claim=argue完成:complete=fulfill=accomplish^achieve保留:keep=preserve=retain=hold有害于:destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize减轻:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten1.Improve提高:Promote、Advance.Enhancechange改变:TransformEmphasize强调:Highlight.Stress.Address(这是个9星级用法)Develop培养:Agriculture.Cultivate、Nurture5.Break破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、DevastateKeep保存Preserve,Conserve保护资源7.dealWith解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve8.need需要Require, necessitate, callfor★名词:影响:influence^impact危险:danger=perils=hazard污染:pollution=contamination人类:humanbeings=mankind=humanrace老人:oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens幸福:happiness=cheerfulness=well-being老师:teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers教育:education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing青少年:youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents优点:advantage=merits=superiority=virtue责任:responsibility=obligation=duty=liability能力:ability=capacity=power=skill职业:job=career=employment=profession娱乐:enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment孩子:children=offspring=descendant^kidForefather祖先AncestorsPredecessorDifference不同Gap(简单但是牛)、DistinctionCrime犯罪Delinquency、CriminalActEnvironment环境Circumstance.Atmosphere、Surrounding.AmbiencePollution污染ContaminationHuman人类ThehumanraceHumanityHumankindDanger危险Peril、Hazard8.Inmodernsociety在当今社会IncontemporarysocietyInpresent-daysocietyInthisdayandage★短语:充满了:befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith努力:strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor3.从事:embarkon=takeup=setabout=goinfor在当代incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisdayandage大量的:ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamountof★插入语1.indeed的确,2.surely无疑,3.however然而,4.obviously显然,5.frankly坦率地说,6.naturally自然,7.luckily(或happily)forsb.算某人幸运,fortunately/luckily幸好,9.honestly真的,10.briefly简单地说,11.strangetosay说也奇怪, 12.needlesstosay不用说,13.mostimportantofall 最为重要是,13.worsestill更糟糕的是,14.inafewwords(或insum,inshort)简而言之, 15.inotherwords换句话说,16.inasense在某种意义上,17.ingeneral一般说来,18.inmyview在我看来,19.inconclusion总之,20.insummary概括地说,21.infact事实上,22.inthefirstplace首先,23.inaddition此外,24.ofcourse当然,25.tomyknowledge据我所知, 26.forinstance(或example)例如,27.asamatteroffact事实上,28.strictlyspeaking严格地说, 29.generallyspeaking一般地说, 30.judgingfrom...根据......判断,31.tobesure无疑,32.tosumup概括地说,33.totellthetruth老实说,34.Iamsure我可以肯定地说,35.Ibelieve我相信,36.Iwonder我不知道,37.thatis也就是说,38.itseems看来是,39.asIseeit照我看来, 40.whatisimportant(serious)重要(严重)的是解决:Solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle损害:Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize给与:Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford培养::Develop,cultivate,foster优势:Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength缺陷:Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness使迷惑:Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle重要的:Key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,imperativeargue,认为:Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,beconvinced,befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvincedargue,保护:Protect,conserve,preserve确保:Assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge有害的:Bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental要求:Request,demand,needs,requisition14消除:Eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway15导致:Leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,procure,induce,generate16因止匕:So,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaconsequence,accordingly,asaresult,becauseofthis,asaresultofthis17增长至:Growto,riseto,increaseto,goupto,climbto,ascendto,jumpto,shootto18降低至:Dipto,fallto,declineto,decreaseto,dropto,godownto,reduceto,slumpto,descendto,sinkto,slideto19保持稳定:Levelout,donotchange,remainstable,remainstill,remainsteady,bestable,maintainthesamelevel,remainunchanged,bestill,remainthesamelevel,stayconstant,keepatthesamelevel,leveloff,stabilize,keepitsstability,evenout急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly宣称:Allege,assert,declare,claim23发生:Happen,occur,takeplace原因:Reason,factor,cause发展:Development,advance,progress有益的:Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding,advantageous影响:Influence,impact,effect明显的:Clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear29占:Comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy,hold,compose30与...相比:Comparedwith,comparedto,incomparisonwith,incomparisonto,bycomparisonwith,bycomparisonto31对比而言:Bycontrast,incontrast,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary^,conversely32展示:Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,describe33大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,goupsanddowns ,displayafluctuation,demonstrateafluctuation35事实上:Practically,inpractice,essentially,inessence,inreality,ineffect,infact,asamatteroffact,itisafactthat36换言之:Namely,thatistosay,inotherwords,toputitlikethis,toputitdifferently,toputitfromanotherway,toputitfromanotherangle.1.individuals,characters,folks替换people,persons2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替换good3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill( 有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语,可以有belessimpressive替换Eg.Anarmyfcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)替换many.注:用many,ifnotmost—定要小心,many后一定要有词。Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat....同理用most,ifnotall,替换most.5:asliceof,quietafew,several替换some6:harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat)替think(因为是书面语,所以要加that)7:affair,business,matter替换thing8:shared代common9.reaphugefruits替换getmanybenefits)10:formypartfrommyownperspective替换inmyopinion11:Increasing(ly),growing替换moreandmore(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.12.littleifanything,或little

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