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2023年广东省深圳市南山区蛇口育才教育集团育才三中中考三模英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。Scientistsstudytheworldandlearnaboutthingsusingaprocesscalledthescientificmethod.Byaskingimportantquestionsand]theanswers,itispossibletomakeamazingdiscoveries!Sometimesascientistis2toanswerhisownquestions,butifhehastakengoodnotes,anotherscientistmaycomealonglaterwhoisabletousenewknowledgetoanswerit.Whenyouusethescientificmethodto3anexperiment,youstartbymakingobservations(观察)aboutsomethingthat4you.Basedonyourobservations,youmakeahypothesis(假设).Thisisusing5youknowtomakeasmartguessaboutwhatyouthinkcouldhappen.Thenyouarereadytobeginyourexperiment.Duringyourexperiment,youtakedownnecessarynotes,whicharealso6experimentdata(数据).Youareconstantlymakingobservationsduringthistime.Youmaymakediscoveriesthatleadyoutoimproveyourexperimentasyougo.Finally,youconclude(总结)yourexperimentandbegintolookoveryour7todecidewhattheyallmean.Basedonwhatyouhavelearned,youmakeafinalstatementabout8yourhypothesiswascorrectornot.Youneedtohavereasonsandevidencetosupportwhatyouaresaying.Usingthescientificmethodcanbedifficult,butrewarding.Becauseallthestepsareorganizedinaprocess,the9aremorevalid(可信的).Whenyouprovideobservationsasevidencetosupportwhatyouaresaying,yourideasaremorelikelytobe10.1.A.waitingforB.searchingforC.complainingaboutD.lookingup2.A.unableB.readyC.surprisedD.curious3.A.preventB・readC,makeD.do4.A.hurtsB・interestsC.doubtsD.disappoints试卷第10页,共10页6.A.controlledB.copiedC.carriedD.called7.A.notesB.booksC.newspapersD.thoughts8.A.whetherB.whateverC.unlessD.why9.A.problemsB.resultsC・aimsD.reasons10.A.,refusedB.destroyedC・protectedD.accepted二、阅读单选TheWorldEarthDayisonApril22nd.HereatGreenpeace,weknowhowmuchyouwanttomakeapositivedifferencetoyourworld.So,readontofindouthowtoprotectourearth.http:〃Haveagreener,healthier,andmorepeacefulplanet.Saveenergyandwater!OBeforeleavinghome,makesuretoturnofftheelectricity.Takegreatefforttodevelopwindpowerandsoon.◊Ifyoucan,trybicycling,walking,orusingpublictransportationtogetoutinsteadofusingthecar.◊Don9tletwaterrunwhilebrushingyourteethandtakeshortshowersoffourminutesorless.Beapioneer!OShareyourknowledgewithothersandhelpthembecomeeco-heroestoo.Ittakeslotsofpeopleworkingtogethertomakechangeshappen.Soshare,share,share.◊Volunteerwithmorefriends.Writetosomecompaniestostopthemworkingtogetherwithpeoplewhoareharmfultotheforest.Reduce,reuse,andrecycle!OBeforeyouthrowsomethingaway,stopandthinkaboutwhatelseitcouldbeusedfor.◊Ifyoudon'twanttokeepsomethings,trytofindoutwhoelseneedsthem.Ourgoalistokeepusablethingsoutoflandfills.Befriendlytowildlife!OMakeyourgardenwildlife-friendly.Youcouldbuildabeehotel,providesomefood,orevencreateapool.OIfyouownacatthatgoesoutdoors,putabellarounditsnecksothatlittlewildlifecanhearitcomingandrunawayquickly.11.WhatcanweknowaboutGreenpeace?A.GreenpeaceisagreatAPPtoofferpeoplegreenerandhealthierfood.B・Greenpeaceisausefulbooktoteachpeoplehowtoprotecttheearth.Greenpeaceprovidespeoplewithwaysofenvironmentalprotectiononline.Greenpeaceisanenvironmentally-friendlycity.WhatdoesGreenpeacecallonpeopletodo?Usewindpowerinsteadofelectricity.B・Worktogethertoprotecttheecosystem.Putsomethingtheydon'tneedinthelandfills.Stopcompaniesdoingharmfulthingstotheforest.Whydowehavetoputabellaroundthecat'sneckwhenitgoesoutdoors?Becauseitcanmakeotherlittleanimalsafraidofthecat.B,Becauseitcanremindlittlewildlifetokeepawayfromthecat.Becauseitcanhelpthecattobefriendlytootherlittlewildlife.Becauseitcanhelpthecathearotherwildlifemoreclearly.Whichofthefollowingquestionsisansweredinthepassage?HowcanwefindmoreinformationaboutGreenpeace?Howmanyminutesshouldwespendbrushingtheteeth?Howcanweavoidbuildingthehotelsandpoolsintheforest?Howcanbicyclingorwalkinghelpimprovethehealth?WhichofthefollowingcanbethepropersloganforGreenpeace?A.Notrade,nokilling. B.Wastingfoodisthecrime.C.Positivechangethroughaction.D.Protectingthewildanimals.Onlyayearafterreceivingtheirfirstmusiclessons,16teenagersfromQinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原)gavetheirfirstconcertatatheaterinShanghairecently.Duringthe90-minuteperformanceonNovemberthe21st,thestudentsdanced,playedthepianoandtraditionalmusicalinstruments,andsanginbothMandarinandTibetan.FortheperformersfromJiuzhicountyintheGuoluoTibetanautonomousprefecture,QinghaiProvince,travelingtoShanghaiwasalsothefirsttimetheyhadbeenonaplane.Manyaudiencememberspraisedtheperformance,withonesayinghewasimmediatelytransportedtotheplateauwhentheteenagersstartedsingingintheirsimplestyle.Muchofthecredit(功劳,赞誉)forthestudents'achievementscanbegiventotheirteacherZhaoXingzhou,whohashelpedhisstudentstodiscovertheirmusicaltalents."Mr.ZhaoplantedtheseedofmusicinourheartsandIhopeIcancontinuesingingandperhapsonedaybecomeaprofessionalsinger,“saidTenzinKunsang,13,whoplayedthepianoandsangattheconcert.Shesaidshehasalwayslovedtosing,buthadnoideaofmusictheoryandtechniqueuntilZhaocametotheschool.Zhao,whowasassigned(分酉己)fromShanghaitoJiuzhicountytosupportthelocaleducation,saiditwasagreatopportunitytoshowthestudentsthatmusiccanleadthemfromtheirremotemountainhomestoawiderworld."Mostimportantly,Ihopethatmusiccancontinuetobroadentheirmindsandshapetheircharacters,saidZhao."Whentheymeetwithfailureinthefuture,musicwillofferthemcomfortJheadded.WhichwasNOTmentionedinParagraph1?A. Howlongtheperformancelasted. B. Whattheperformancewasabout.C. Wheretheperformerscame from. D. Howteenagersfeltabouttheconcert.Howdidtheaudiencefeelabouttheperformance?A. Theyweresurprised. B. Theyfeltverywarm.C. Theyweresatisfied. D. Theywerealittleunhappy.WhatdidTenzinKunsangthinkofMr.Zhao?Hemadestudents,schoollifefullofactivities.Heoffered16studentsastageofartperformance.Heletmusicentertheheartsofstudentsinlocalareas.Hehasmadegreatcontributionstothemusicaleducation.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?Traditionalmusicismorepopularwiththeaudience.ZhaobecamethefirstvolunteerteachertoJiuzhicounty.Musicwillmakeagreatdifferencetothestudents9growth.TheremoteareasofQinghaiProvinceareinneedofteachers.Wherecanyoupossiblyreadthepassage?A.Atravelmagazine B.AneducationreportC・Ashortstory D.AgeographytextbookThetop-sellingalbum(唱片),SongsoftheHumpbackWhale,wasmadepublicin1970.Thiscollectionofnaturerecordingschangedthewaymanypeoplethoughtaboutwhales,andithelpedsavethousandsofwhales9lives.ThealbummightneverhavebeenmadewithoutasoundengineernamedFrankWallington.Inthe1960s,Watlingtonwasmakingunderwaterrecordingswhenhenoticedsomestrange,deepsounds.Herealizedtheywerecomingfromwhales.WatlingtonplayedtherecordingsforapairofscientistsnamedRogerPayneandKatyPayne.Whentheylistened,theyfellinlovewiththesebeautifulvoicesatonce.KatyPaynestudiedmusicaswellasanimals,andshewasgreatlysurprisedbyhowthewhalescommunicatedusingsoundslikeanoperasinger.Shealsonoticedanotherinterestingfact:thesoundshadclearpatterns.Accordingtoscientists,ananimalsoundwitharepeatingpatterniscalledasong.Somescientistsevencomparedthesesinginganimalstomusicians.ThePaynesthoughtthatotherpeopleshouldalsohearthebeautyofthewhales'songs.SoRogermadetherecordingsintoanalbum.Thetimewhenthealbumcameout,whaleswereoftencaught,killedandtradedformoney.Somekindswereevenindangerofdyingout.Mostpeoplehadneverthoughtthatwhalescouldcommunicatethroughsongs.Butafterhearingthealbum,theybegantothinkdifferently.Thealbumledpeopletotakeactiontosavewhales.Musiciansbeganusingwhalesongsintheirmusic,andwhaleswereincludedinmoviesandtelevisionshows.In1982,abantostopdeep-seawhalingwasmade.Beforeit,inthe1950sand1960s,morethanfiftythousandwhalesperyearwerekilled.Afterit,thenumberwentdownbelowtwothousand.Itmightseemimpossiblethatjustonealbumcouldhelpsavethelivesofsomanywhales.Butthisalbumtoldpeoplesecretsaboutwhalesthathadlongbeenhiddenunderthesea.Itallowedwhalestofinallysharetheirsongswiththehumanworld.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?Tointroducehowfamousthealbumwas.Totellhowagoodalbumwasmade.Toshowthatwhalesarebornsingers.Tocallonpeopletosavewhales.Whofirstfoundthespecialvoicesofthewhales?A.Asongrecorder. B.Asoundengineer.C.Ananimalscientist. D.Anoperasinger.WhatfactaboutthewhalessurprisedKatyPayne?Theycouldsingoperas.B,Theycouldrepeatinterestingsounds.Theycouldexchangeinformationwithotherwhalesthroughcertainsounds.Theycouldcommunicatethroughdifferentsoundpatterns.RogerandKatyPaynemadethisalbumto.makeotherpeoplethinkdeeplysavethewhalesmakewhales'songsheardbymorepeoplehelpmusicianslearnhowtosing.Whichisoneofthevaluesofthealbum?Itsuccessfullystoppeddeep-seawhaling.B,Ithelpedpeopleunderstandwhalesbetter.Itmadesomemusicandmoviestarspopular.Ithelpedwhalesbecomemorepopularwithmoviedirectors.三、阅读还原6选5请阅读下面的短文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。Emojis(表情符号)andWorkplaceCommunicationInAsia,messagingplatforms(通讯平台)aregrowingquickly,withmillionsofusersbothatworkandplay.26・It'sbeenreportedthat76%ofworkersinsomewesterncountriesarealsousingemojisatwork.Writtencommunicationscanoftenreadascoldandboring.Usingemojiscanaddhumorandfeeling,keepingpurposesclear.27 ,andencouragebetterandmorefrequent(频繁的)communication.Inanyoffice,workerscanbeagedfrom22to70andabove,andfindingcommonground(共同之处)incommunicationstylecanbeachallenge.28・Whiletheyoungergenerationsprefertocommunicatefacetoface,forthoseoldergenerationsusedtoworkingwithtraditionaltoolslikeemails,itmayfeellikealearningtask.Thegoodnewsisthatit'ssimpletolearnandcanbeworththeeffort.Thereisalsothematteroftone(语气).Whohasn'treceivedanemailthatmadeyousoangrythatitdestroyedthewholeday?29 ,However,emojiscanhelpcommunicationfeelfriendlier,andevenaserioustoneintheformalemailcanbemadesoftwithanencouragingsmile.,andemojiscandirectlyleadtothatpositiveresult.Andwhenyourworkersbeginaddingsmilingemojistotheirbusinesscommunication,you'llknowyouhavesucceededinimprovingyourworkcultureintheworkplace.MessageswithemojisalsofeelmoreconversationalEvenaformalemailcanseemcoldandunfriendlyThepopularityoftheseplatformsisspreadingacrosstheworldGivingworkersthetoolshelpthemtocommunicatehonestlyStudiesshowthatfriendliercommunicationleadstoahappierworkplaceAneasywaytobringallworkgenerationstogetheriswithachatplatform四、阅读匹配下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六个不同的购物场所。请根据下面五个人和他们家人的购物计划,帮助他们选择适合他们去的购物场所。Jackwouldliketofindastorewherehisdadandhecaneatoutside,andhisdadwantstogosomewhereknownforitsgood-qualitymen'ssuits.TheyalsowanttobuyaringforJack'smom.Peterwantstobuysomespecialsweetsforhisgrandma5sbirthday,andhisoldersisterNellwantstoseethelatestwomen'sfashions.TheyalsoneedtobuynewtennisT-shirtswithoutspendingalotofmoney.Mariawantstogotoastoresellingclothesthatwereproducedwithoutdamagingtheenvironment.Hermomwouldliketofindsomewherethathasgreatcustomerserviceandisbeautifulinside.Johnenjoyscookingandwantstobuysomeunusualfruitandvegetables.HisparentslikestoresthathavegreattoysfbrJohn'syoungsister.SamuelandhisbrotherMarkwanttovisitastorewithdifferentkindsofchesssets.What'smore,they'dliketohavesomedeliciousicecreamsandbuysomethingmadeinthestoretoeatlater.A.Harrods-PeopleoftenvisitHarrodsforthecolorfullightsthatmakeitsoattractivetoshophere.Anditwasthefirsttosellclothesmadeofcotton,growninconditionsthatavoidcreatingpollution.B,TomfordandWitchcraft-Thesmallrestaurantsonthefirstfloorservefantasticmeals,andalsohaveallkindsoficecreams.Upstairs,youwillfindalotoftoysandahugenumberofboardgames.Scaffolding—Thisstoreispopularforitsgood-qualitysportswearatgoodprices.Onthegroundfloor,youwillfinditshandmadecandies-greatforcelebrations!Anditisalwaysthefirsttooffernewdesignsofmen'sandwomen'sclothing,too.Paddington's——Paddington'shasbeenheresinceitopenedin1930.Thefirstfloorisfantasticforchildrenbecausetherearemanytoys.Andontheundergroundfloor,youwillfindalotoffreshfruitandvegetablesseldomfoundelsewhere.GardnerandTord一Thisstorehasbeenheresince1950andistheplaceforcoolclothesandjewelry(首饰).Thesportswearfloorhasclothesandequipmentforalmostanysport,althoughpricescanbehigh.Lukeson's—Thistraditional-lookingstoreopenedin1860andstilloffershigh-classgoodsnow.Themen'sclothesareverygood,andthere'salsoanareasellingjewelry.Trytherooftoprestaurant,andthefood
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