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2022-2023学年四川省乐山市第五中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Themanwas________tosixyearsinprisonfortreatinghiswifecruelly.
A.condemned
B.arrested
C.accused
D.assumed参考答案:A略2.——Doyouthinkyoucanrepairthismachinewithouthelp?——_________.Thisisnotthefirsttimeformetodoso.A.Don’tworry.
B.Allright.C.Don’tmentionit.
D.Noproblem.参考答案:A3.Idon’tthinkshe’llbeupset,butI’IIseeherincase______________.A.shewill
B.sheis
C.shedoes
D.shewould参考答案:B4._______itwasratherdifficultaccordingtosomeexperts,thewebsitesucceededinhelpingamanrestorehislostmemory.A.Unless B.Once C.Asthough D.While参考答案:D5.------Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutthedesign?
------Ithinkitshould_________toalltheagesandgroups.
A.appeal
B.appear
C.suit
D.fit参考答案:A6.Sheremained____C__forawhileafterthemovieended,whichmadeothers______.A.sitting;puzzling
B.sitted;puzzledC.seated;puzzled
D.seated;puzzling参考答案:C略7.----ShallIhaveitsenttoyou?
----__________.I’llgogetitmyself.A.
Youdon’tbotherto.B.
Withpleasure.C.
I’mconvenient.D.
It’smypleasure.参考答案:A8.Thisisexactlythefirstcomplaintfromourcustomers,
wecanunderstandyouhavemetmuchinconvenienceinsatisfyingyourusers.A.fromwhich
B.towhich
C.bywhich
D.withwhich参考答案:A9._____time,theteacherhadusdohalfoftheexercisesinclassandcompletetheotherhalfforourhomework.A.Tosave B.Save C.Saving D.Havingsaved参考答案:10.Somepeoplewastefood,
otherpeoplehaven’tgotenoughtoeat.
A.when
B.until
C.since
D.while参考答案:D11.Clairehadherluggage
anhourbeforeherplaneleft.A.check
B.checking
C.tocheck
D.checked参考答案:D12.--WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouthistimeyesterday?--Iwasoccupied______myhomework.A.of
B.on
C.with
D.for参考答案:C句意:--昨天这个时候我给你打电话的时候,你在做什么?--我在忙着写作业。这里是固定短语beoccupiedwithsth忙于某事。故选C。13.-Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?-______.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreakA.Noway
B.Notreally
C.Idon’tagree
D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案:B14.Isendyou100dollarstoday,therest___inayear.
A.follows
B.followed
C.tofollow
D.beingfollowed参考答案:B略15.Hadelectroniccomputersnotbeeninvented,manyproblemsofspaceflight
.A.couldnothavesolved
B.couldnotbesolvedC.cannothavebeensolved
D.couldnothavebeensolved参考答案:D【详解】考查虚拟条件句。句意:如果没有电子计算机的发明,许多太空飞行的问题是不可能解决的。本句为if引导的虚拟条件句,如果含有“were,should,had”时,可省去if而将“were,should,had”置于句首,构成倒装句。本句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟。所以主句为:sbwould/could/might/shouldhavedone。从句谓语动词为:haddone。故D选项正确。【点睛】If虚拟条件句和对应主句的动词形式列表:
条件从句的谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与过去事实相反的假设haddonewould/could/might/shouldhavedone与现在事实相反的假设过去时(was→were)would/could/might/shoulddo与将来事实相反的假设过去时(was→were);shoulddo;weretodowould/could/might/shoulddo
本句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟。所以主句为:sbwould/could/might/shouldhavedone。从句为:sbhaddone。故D选项正确。16.Thequestiontooktheprofessor______.Hewasatalossfortheanswerforawhile.
A.byaccident
B.bychance
C.bymistake D.bysurprise参考答案:D二、完型填空17.Itwasearlyinthemorning,onalonelyroad.It's
36
heavily.A9-year-oldboywasinthecarwithhismother,whowas
37
himtoschool.Suddenly,thecarwentofftheroad,38
severaltimes,andcametorestupsidedowninaditch(沟渠)filledwithwater.Luckily,boththemotherandsonwere39
seatbelts.Themothersufferedablowtoherheadandwasunabletomove.Theboywasfrightenedbut
40
.Aswatercamethroughbrokenwindowsinthecar,he4
1
unbuckled(解开)himself,climbedoutofthe
42
window,madehiswayaroundtothedriver'sside,andreachedinsidethe
43
tofreehistrappedmother.Withgreateffort,hemanagedto
44
her,pullherthroughthewindowanduptotheroad,wheretheyweresoon
45
.Hismotherlaterrecalledherexperienceofthe46
.Beingunabletomoveoreven
47
toofferinstructions(指导)orencouragementtoherson,shewas
48
byherlittleson'saction.Sherecalled
49
herboysayingoutloudashepulledherthroughthewater,“IthinkIcan,IthinkIcan!”Itseemed50
thatthislittleboy'sactofcouragewasfromoneofhisfavouritebooks:TheLittleEnginethatCould.Inthat
51
,wheneveryoneelsehad
52
hope,theLittleEnginecarriedtheheavyloadoftoysandgoodthingstoeatoverthehilltothechildrenwaitingontheotherside.Hehad
53
andtookaction.Obviouslythisbookhadlefta54
impressionbeforetheaccidentthatrainy
55
andmotivated(激励)thesontotakeactioniftheterrifyingmoments.36.A.
snowing
B.
smoking
C.
blowing
D.raining37.A.ordering
B.
driving
C.
pushing
D.flying38.A.rolled
B.
fell
C.
moved
D.stopped39.A.making
B.
watching
C.
wearing
D.missing40.A.afraid
B.
dead
C.
tired
D.unhurt41.A.quickly
B.
carefully
C.
nearly
D.happily42.A.student
B.
passenger
C.
family
D.worker43.A.box
B.
room
C.
car
D.ditch44.A.respect
B.
introduce
C.
recognize
D.free45.A.accepted
B.
rescued
C.
welcomed
D.fed46.A.accident
B.
experiment
C.
travel
D.fire47.A.listen
B.
sleep
C.
speak
D.look48.A.excited
B.
frightened
C.
wounded
D.amazed49.A.seeing
B.
hearing
C.
smelling
D.feeling50.A.clear
B.
sorry
C.
useful
D.necessary51.A.poem
B.
notice
C.
story
D.dream52.A.realized
B.
waken
C.
keptup
D.givenup53.A.courage
B.
food
C.
space
D.time54.A.bad
B.
deep
C.
false
D.general55.A.afternoon
B.
night
C.
morning
D.evening参考答案:36-40DBACD
41-45ABCDB
46-50ACDBA
51-55CDABC三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。MoroccoislocatedatthenorthwestofAfricaandisborderedinthenorthbythestraitofGibraltarandtheMediterraneanSea.TheAtlanticOceankeepsthewestandthenorthofthecountrymoretemperate(温和的).Thecountryalsooffersthebroadestplains,someofwhichrunalongtheAtlanticOceanandthehighestmountainsinNorthAfricaincludingtheAtlasMountains.StartingwiththesymbolofMorocco,Marrakechisabeautifulcitythathasremainedunspoiledbythevolumeoftouriststhatflockthereeachyear.OneofthefinestmonumentsinMoroccoisgreatlybenefitedbythisamountoftourism.ActuallytheirhighvolumecontributesinapositivewaytopreservingoneofthegreatestmonumentsofMorocco.FesisthethirdlargestcityinMoroccoandisthecapitaloftheFes-BoulemaneRegion.Itisseparatedintothreeparts,FeselBalimorecommonlyknownastheoldwalledcity,nowclassifiedasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,Fes-JdidandtheVilleNouvelle.FeselBaliisbelievedtobethelargestcar-freeurbanareaintheworld.Fesisasplendidplacetovisittoheightenthesenseswiththecolor1s,smellsandsounds.CasablancaisanenormouscitywhichisnearthecapitalofMoroccoandaplacewhereanyEuropeanwouldfeelathome.Casablancawasmadefamousbythemovieandgivestheimpressionofbeingaromanticplace.Unfortunatelylikemanyotherpopularcitiesaroundtheworld,itiscrowded,noisy,andpolluted,afarcryfromtheromanticidealofthefilm.Becauseithasthebiggestport,Casablanca,theimportantcityofMorocco,haseverythingthatthetouristsneed.AsilahisacitysituatedontheAtlanticOceanandisoneofthemoststunning(出色的)oldcitiesofMorocco.Thecityissetalongthecliffswhichmakeitbeautifullypresentedandanidealplacetocontinueaddingtoitseconomybythefishermen.Theeconomyisalsoreliantonthetradingofcattle,sheepandcereal.IfyouarehavingaholidayinMoroccoduringAugustthenyouwillbefortunateenoughtoexperienceoneofAsilah’sculturalfestivalswhereyoucanenjoythelivelymusicandwonderfulpaintings.58.
HowmanycitiesinMoroccoareintroducedintheabovepassage?A.4
B.5
C.6
D.759.
Ifyouwanttoliveconvenientlywhileonvacation,youcanchoosetostayin________.A.Marrakech
B.Fes
C.Casablanca
D.Asilah60.
Fromtheabovepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.Ifyouwanttoenjoymusicandpaintings,youcanvisitAsilahatanytimeB.CasablancaisasromanticaswhatisshowninthemovieC.FeshasbeenthecapitalofMoroccoforalongtimeD.MarrakechbestrepresentsMorocco61.
Thepassagemostprobablyappearsina________.A.geographybook
B.magazineC.researchpaper
D.historytextbook参考答案:ACDB19.Dogs,unlikepeople,arecapableofpurelove﹣atleastaccordingtoFreud.AsmoreAmericanslivealone,unconditionalaffectionisindemand.Petownershiphasrisenfordecades.Morethanathirdofhomeshaveatleastonedog,accordingtotheAmericanVeterinaryMedicalAssociation.Butthepopularityoffour﹣leggedfriendshasanunpleasantcost:dogssqueezeoutmorethantwicethewasteoftheaverageperson,oraround275poundsayear.Withover83,000,000dogsrunningaroundthecountry,thatisalotofwaste.Around60%ofthestuffgetscollectedandtruckedtolandfills,whereitreleasesmethane,agreenhousegas.Therestdeliverssurprisestopedestriansandcanpollutewaterways.Theproblemisparticularlybadincities,wheregreenspacesarefewandlonelysoulsseekingpuppyloveplentiful.Thereareover600,000dogsinNewYork﹣oneforevery14people﹣generatingover100,000tonsofturd(粪便)ayear.Thisisamissedopportunity,saysRonGonen,thecity'sformerrecyclingtsar(掌权者).Nowintheprivatesector,heistryingtolaunch"SparkyPower",aprogrammetotransformdogwasteintocleanenergyinthecity'sdogparks.Theideaistofitparkswithsmallanacrobicdigesters(厌氧分解池).Dogownerswouldplacetheirdogs'turdintothemachine,whichthenturnsturdintogasforpoweringlampsandotherparkequipment.Ayear﹣longpilotwouldintroducedigestersinthreeparksatacostofaround$100,000,000.Theparksdepartmentisthinkingabouttheproposal.Similarschemesinothercitieshaveprovedshort﹣lived.Anunderg
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