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2022年江苏省徐州市睢宁县菁华中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题33.
________bythethreetoughboysissomethingthelittleboydoesn’twanttotalkaboutanymore.
A.Bullied
B.Bullying
C.Havingbullied
D.Beingbullied参考答案:D略2.RecentlyCCTVstationhastakengreat________tomakeaprogramthatreviewstheimportant________ofthepast20years.A.steps;affairs B.efforts;accidents C.pains;events D.efforts;incidents参考答案:C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:最近,中央电视台煞费苦心地制作了一个回顾过去20年重大事件的节目。A.steps措施,affairs事务;B.efforts努力,accidents事故;C.pains疼痛,events事件;D.efforts努力,incidents严重。takegreatpainstodosth.“费力做某事”。结合选项,故选C。3.Don’twasteyourwordsanymore;sheisas____asamule(骡子)andnoonecanpersuadeher.A.reliable
B.stubborn
C.determined
D.tired参考答案:B略4.—Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountainclimbingtomorrow.—_____?A.Andhow
B.Howcome
C.How’sitgoing
D.Howaboutit参考答案:B5.Mike______theskateshoesassoonashesawthemintheshopwindow,andheboughtthematonce.A.gottiredof
B.wasgoodat
C.fellinlovewith
D.caughtsightof参考答案:B略6.Forestsarebeingcutandburnedat_______aspeed________theywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.such;as
B.so;that
C.such;that
D.so;as参考答案:C7.AtChristmasanychildislookingforwardto___________gifts.
A.give
B.begiven
C.gave
D.beinggiven参考答案:D8.Afteraheateddiscussionatthemeeting,anewplancame_____being,whichwouldhaveagreateffect_______theculturelifeofthepublic.A.into;for
B.to;to
C.from;at
D.into;on参考答案:D9.—Kitty,howdoyouyourbeinglateagain?Yourbikewentwrongagain?
—No.Mymotherwasill.
A.payfor
B.accountfor
C.apologizefor
D.standfor参考答案:B10.—Look,thisdigitalcameraisreallycheap!It’sonlyfivehundredyuan.—The________,thebetter.I’mshort________money,youknow.A.cheaper;of
B.cheap;forC.expensive;of
D.moreexpensive;for参考答案:A考查“themore...,themore...”结构;beshortof...缺少……;短缺……。答句句意为:——越便宜越好。你知道我缺钱。11.Werequirethethief_________intoprison.A.referstobeingput
B.referredtobeputC.refertobeingput D.referredshouldbeput参考答案:B【详解】考查虚拟语气和非谓语动词。句意:我们要求所提到的那个小偷应该被关进监狱。分析句子成分,referredto为后置定语,修饰thethief,因两者构成被动关系,故使用动词的过去分词,即referredto,故排除A、C选项;require意为“需要,要求",后接从句要用虚拟语气,即其后的从句:谓语动词用should+动词原形,should可以省略。且thethief与putintoprison构成被动关系,故选用被动语态,即thethief(should)beputintoprison,综上,故选B。【点睛】后接虚拟语气的常见词1)在insist,order,command,suggest,propose,advise,desire,demand,require,request,order,prefer,propose,recommend等表示“命令,决定,建议”等动词以及由这些动词引申的名词或形容词引导的that从句中,要用虚拟语气,其谓语动词形式为should+动词原形,其中should可以省略,主句中的时态不限。例如:Heorderedthatallthebooksbesentatonce.Sheinsistedthatshegotothesouthforherholiday.2)类似用法的还有advisable,appropriate,desirable,essential,fitting,imperative,important,impossible,necessary,obligatory,proper等形容词;decision,decree,demand,instruction,order,requirement,resolution等名词。其后引导的that从句均用虚拟语气,其谓语动词形式为should+动词原形,其中should可以省略,主句中的时态不限。例如:ItwasappropriatethatthistaxbeabolishedTheirdecisionwasthattheschoolremainclosed.3)请注意,当这些词语不是用于表示“命令,决定,建议”的含义时,所引导从句不用虚拟语气。12.What________memostwasthatpeopleinSingaporepaidmuchattentiontoprotectingthe
environment.
A.respected
B.disappointed
C.impressed
D.frightened参考答案:C13.——CanIgetyouacupofcoffee?——
.A.That'sverykindofyou.
B.Withpleasure.C.Youcan,please.
D.Thankyouforthetea.参考答案:A14.Tobehonest_____you,weoftenplayjokes_____him____hidinghisbelongings.A.to;with;at
B.with;for;of
C.with;on;by
D.about;on;for参考答案:C15.---Sowhatdidyoubuy?
---AT-shirt.Itwasareal_____.Igotitforhalfprice,saving15dollars.
A.cost
B.trade
C.business
D.bargain参考答案:D略33.Thechairmanthought______necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.him参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.Onedaythehusbandsaidtohis__36__,“IfIhadsomemoney,Iwouldbuyafewbigcows.”“Thenwewouldhavealotof
37
,”saidhiswife.“Icouldmakeplentyofbutterandwecould38
somemilktomyeldersister,too.”“Sendmilktoyoureldersister?”askedthehusband.“Howdareyousuggestsuchathing?”“Butwewouldhavesome
39
milk,”saidhiswife.“We’llsellit!”saidthehusband.“Idon’twantanymoretalkonthis40andyoumustn’tcarrymilktoyoureldersisterwhenI’maway.Ifyoudaretodoso,I’mgoingtobreakevery
41inthehouse!”Hepickedupthefourorfivepotstheyhadandbrokethemonthefloor.Henry,whowaspassingbyatthattime,askedthehusbandwhyhewas42
thepotsandwhenheknewthereason,hepickedupastickandstartedbeatingtheairwithit.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedthecouple,43.“Drivingawayyourcows!”saidHenry.“They’veeatenthe44inmygarden.”“Haveeatenyourcarrots?”askedthehusband,45.“Butyoudon’tevenhaveagarden!”“I’mgoingtohaveonesoon,”saidHenry.“AndI’mgoingtogrowcarrotsinit,”hecontinuedtohitoutwiththe46.ThecouplefinallyrealizedthatHenrywastryingtoshowthemhow
47
itwastoliveinaworldofimaginationandfeltashamedofthemselves.36.A.wife
B.sister
C.brother
D.neighbor37.A.food
B.clothes
C.milk
D.animals38.A.bring
B.send
C.offer
D.lend39.A.fresh
B.spare
C.sweet
D.thick40.A.paper
B.theme
C.headline
D.subject41.A.basin
B.thing
C.tool
D.pot42.A.buying
B.hiding
C.breaking
D.filling43.A.interested
B.puzzled
C.frightened
D.excited44.A.carrots
B.root
C.flowers
D.grass45.A.angrily
B.happily
C.quickly
D.excitedly46.A.cow
B.tool
C.stick
D.rope47.A.clever
B.wise
C.lucky
D.foolish参考答案:36--40.ACBBD
41--45.
DCBAA
46—47CD三、阅读理解18.
ItwouldbehardtoarguethatthereisanyonemorepowerfulinHollywoodtodaythanStevenSpielberg.SincehisfirstmajorsuccessJawsin1975,hehasmadeonehitmovieafteranother.TheseincludethewildlypopularseriesIndianaJones,JawsandET.Thosefilmsarefunandlighthearted.ButStevenSpielberghasalsomadeseriousfilmsthatwerewellreceivedbycritics(评论家)andmovieaudiencesalike.ThemovieSavingPrivateRyanisagoodexample.ItisanAmericanwarmovieinthetraditionalsense.But,thedirector'scloseattentiontodetailandhistoricalfactsalsoincreasedpublicinterestinAmerica'seffortsduringWorldWarTwo.ThefilmSchindler'sListalsotakesplaceduringWorldWarTwo.IttellsthepowerfulstoryofaGermanbusinessmanwhoworkedtosaveJewsfromNaziGermany.StevenSpielbergwasborninthecityofCincinnati,Ohioin1946.Hismotherownedarestaurantandwasalsoamusician.Hisfatherwasanelectricalengineer.Stevenstartedmakingmovieswhilehewasgrowingup.Herequiredhisfamilyandfriendstopaytwenty-fivecentstoseehisfilmswhentheywerecompleted.StevenSpielbergsaidthisexperienceledhimtoproducethefilmSuperEight.Ittellsaboutagroupofteenagerswhojointogethertomakeamovieanduncoveramysteryintheprocess.StevenSpielbergisoneofthetopdirectorsinthefilmindustryandalsohasmanyfansinChina.Whenaskedaboutthesecretofhissuccess,StevenSpielbergsaidthatheowesmuchofhissuccessandhappinesstohiswifeandchildren.HemetCateCapshaw,whoisanactress,whenhewasworkingononeofhisfilms.Afterthatitstilltooksevenyearsbeforetheyfinallygotmarried.Thecouplehassevenchildreninall.52.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefilmJaws?A.Itfailedtoattractpublicinterest.B.Itwasregardedasaseriousfilm.C.ItwasmadeafterIndianaJones.D.ItwasmadebyStevenSpielbergat29.53.What'sthesimilaritybetweenSavingPrivateRyanandSchindler'sList?A.Theyarebothhumorous.B.Theywerereleasedatthesametime.C.TheybothhappenduringWorldWarTwo.D.TheyarebothtraditionalAmericanmovies.54.Accordingtothetext,Steven,Spielberg________.A.livedapoorlifewhenhewasyoungB.believedhardworkledtohissuccessC.hasgotsevenchildrenintotalD.hadmusicalparents55.Theunderlinedwords“thisexperience”inParagraph4refertothe
experienceof________.A.youngStevenSpielberg'slifeB.youngStevenSpielberg'smakingfilmsC.StevenSpielberg'sachievingsuccessD.StevenSpielberg'slivingwithhisfamily参考答案:DCCB19.
GrowingupinPhiladelphia,Liebermanstartedcookingwithhisstay-at-homedadwhenhewasseven.Hisfood-lovingfamilyhadtwokitchens,andhequicklylearnedwhatwasthebestwaytobakehiscakes.Liebermanimprovedhiskitchenskillsgreatlyduringayearabroadbeforecollege,learningfromacookinItalyandstudyinglocalspecialties(特色菜)inGermany,Spain,andFrance.
AtYale,hewasknownforthrowingdinnerparties,single-handedlyfryingandbakingwhilemixingdrinksfordozensoffriends.Justforfun,heandsomefriendsdecidedtotapeashownamedcampuscuisineabouthiscooking.Liebermanwasarealcollegestudentshowinghisclassmateshowtodothingslikemakingdrinksoutofdining-hallfruit.Thathelpedtheshowbecomeverypopularamongthestudents.TheywouldstopLiebermanafterclassestoaskforhisadviceoncooking.Tapesoftheshowwerepassedaround,withwhichhisnamewentbeyondtheschoolandfinallytotheFoodNetwork.
FoodNetworkproducerFlayhopestheyoungcookwillfindaplaceonthenetworktelevision.HesaysLieberman’scharismaiskey.“FoodTVisn’taboutfoodanymore,”saysFlay.“It’saboutyourpersonalityandfindingawaytokeeppeople’seyeballsonyourshow.”
ButLiebermanisn’tputtingallhiseggsinonebasket.Aftertapingthefirstseasonofthenewshow,Liebermanwasbackinhisownsmallkitchenpreparingsandwiches.Anairlinecompanywaslookingforsomeonetocomeupwithatasteful,inexpensiveandeasy-to-makemenutoserveonitsflights.Liebermangotthejob.36.WecanlearnfromthetextthatLieberman’sfamily_________.A.havesinEuropeB.lovecookingathomeC.oftenholdpartiesD.ownarestaurant
37.TheFoodNetworkgottoknowLieberman_________.A.atoneofhispartiesB.fromhisteachersC.throughhistapedshowD.onatelevisionprogram38.Whatdoesth
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