2022-2023学年天津蓟县下仓镇大仇中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年天津蓟县下仓镇大仇中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity,______bymountainsandtheocean.A.andsurrounded

B.itissurrounded

C.issurrounded

D.surrounded参考答案：D本句考察的是分词做状语的用法。当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。本句中主句的主语it与动词surround构成逻辑上的被动关系，故使用过去分词surrounded在句中做状语。句意：人们都说这是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和海洋包围着。故D正确。【考点】考察非谓语动词用法【举一反三】

animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasachancetobecomefamous.A.Offer

B.Offering

C.Offered

D.Tooffer答案C考点考查非谓语动词。解析句意为“Andy在一部新影片中扮演重要角色，这就有了成名的机会。”offersb.sth.(主动)提供某人某物。句中Andy与offer之间存在着被动关系，故选C。2.SomeexpertsarewarningthatthesteptheUSgovernmenthastakentodealwiththecurrentcrisisbetweenChinaandJapanis______ofmuchrisk.A.one

B.those

C.that

D.ones参考答案：A3.ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly

myfriend.

A.turnout

B.bringout

C.callout

D.pickout参考答案：D4.Hehadevery_______forthejobexceptpracticalexperience.

A.certificate

B.proof

C.qualification

D.diploma

参考答案：C5.Thebookwhich

inAprilturnedouttobeagreatsuccessinNewYork.A.cameabout

B.cameup

C.cameout

D.comeacross参考答案：C6.AftergainingmyPhD，_____________________.A.thediplomawillqualifymeforthejobofworkingintheuniversityB.itislikelyformetobeemployedbytheuniversityC.IwillbeemployedbytheuniversityD.theuniversitywillemployme参考答案：C7.Thoughitisonlyoneyear______hecametothecity,itseemsthathehasagoodknowledgeofeverycornerhere.A.since

B.before

C.after

D.when参考答案：A8.When_________bythereporterabouthisgenerousaction,hesaid:“__________otherscanalwaysbejoyful.”

A.beinginterviewed;Helping

B.interviewed;Tohelp

C.havinginterviewed;Help

D.interviewing;Havinghelped参考答案：B略9.WhatGeorgesaidjustnowsuggeststhathe_____somethingthatheshouldn’thavedone.A.haddone

B.shoulddo

C.woulddo

D.hasdone参考答案：D10.Wewilldoourbesttomake_______impossibleforustolearnEnglishwell.A.this

B.it

C.that

D.what参考答案：B11.-Iseverythinggoingallright?

-Well,___________.

A.notsosmoothasexpected

B.notsosmoothasexpectingC.notsosmoothlyasexpecting

D.

notsosmoothlyasexpected参考答案：D12.Afteryears’studywiththehelpofProfessorHenryHiggins,Elizawasableto

variouslevelsofEnglishusages,suchasstandardandsubstandard.A.indicate

B.differ

C.distinguish

D.mark参考答案：C13.—YouhateLee,don’tyou?—______Ijustthinkhe’sabitannoying,that’sall.A.Indeed.

B.Notexactly.

C.Ofcourse.

D.Whynot?参考答案：B略14.Thecompany’sheadquartersare______Shenzhen,aspecialeconomicaldevelopmentzone.A.basedof

B.basedon

C.basedin

D.basedoff参考答案：C略15.Hisunclewentabroadin2010,and_______since．A．hasnotbeenheardof

B．hadnotbeenheardofC．hadnotheardof

D．hasnotheardof参考答案：A16.Whatworrieshermostisthatherson,whoistwentyyearsold,isnotinterestedinanythinganddoesn’thavea(n)_______

aimoflife.A.specific

B.ridiculous

C.negative

D.allergic参考答案：A二、完型填空17.OnTuesday,September16th,I’mproudtojoinfathersacrossNewYorkStatefor“DadsTakeYourChildToSchoolDay.”

41

givingmysonFelixa

42

atthedoorbeforeheheadsofftoschoolwithhismom,I’lltakehishandandwalkhimtheremyself.ThenI’ll

43

forabitintheclassroomtoparticipateinthemorningactivities.I’mmorethan

44

todothis,becauseit’sthe

45

thingtodo.TheU.SDepartmentofEducationhascollectedtheresultsofnumerousstudiespointingtohow

46

itisfordadstobeinvolvedintheirchildren’s

47

.Herearejustafew:Dadsmodelhowgrownmenbehaveinlife.Whentalkingtomysonabouthis

48

,IoftenpointtohowIandmymalefriendsconductourselvesillustratinghowweuseourwordsinsteadofourhandsto

49

,andtreatotherpeoplewithrespectandkindness.Thishascometomakeabigimpresiononhim.It’simportantforkidstoseegrownmenbehaving

50

andcarryingthemselveswithdignity,becausethey

51

oureverymove.Also,dadsencouragekidstotake

52

andexplore.Kidswithactivefatherstendtobehighly

53

abouttheworld.Adad’sinvolvementseemstogivekidsmoreconfidenceinexploringtheworldaroundthem.Besides,kidslearnabouthowmenand

54

interactwithoneanotherbywatchingtheirdads.Itmakesagreatimpactonkidswhendads

55

helparoundthehouseandtreatthechild’smotherwithloveand

56

.Thishelpsbreakdownrigid,

57

gendarstereotypes（性别刻板印象）.Whetheryou’rea

58

inNewYorkStateornot,anydayisagooddaytotakeyourchildto

59

.Beyondthat,askyourchildaboutwhatthey’relearninginschool.Getinvolved!Yourchildwill

60

it,andreally,sowillyou.41 A

Becauseof B

Inspiteof C

Insteadof D

Incaseof42 A

hug

B

gift

C

lesson D

bag43 A

stay

B

look

C

live

D

hide44 A

strange

B

happy

C

confident D

polite45 A

same

B

simple

C

hard

D

right46 A

interesting B

important

C

surprising D

normal47 A

exercise

B

entertainment C

career D

education48 A

appearance B

hobby

C

behaviour D

future49 A

celebrate B

communicate C

compete D

compromise50 A

properly B

bravely

C

quickly D

perfectly51 A

imitate

B

change

C

remember D

influence52 A

control

B

steps

C

charge D

risks53 A

confused B

curious

C

worried D

careful54 A

friends

B

s

C

women D

children55 A

regularly B

hardly

C

slowly

D

finally56 A

pride

B

honesty

C

confidence D

consideration57 A

modern

B

unnecessary C

friendly D

unhealthy58 A

mother

B

worker

C

father

D

boss59 A

park

B

school

C

library D

museum60 A

thinkof B

benefitfrom C

getusedto D

knowabout参考答案：41 C42 A43 A44 B45 D46 B47 D48 C49 B50 A51 A52 D53 B54 C55 A56 D57 D58 C59 B60 Bactivities可推断，作者送儿子到学校后会在教室“逗留（stay）”一会儿以便参加早上的活动。故选A。44 B考查形容词。A

strange奇怪的；B

happy高兴的；C

confident自信的；Dpolite礼貌的。由第一段中的I'mproudtojoinfathers...可推断，作者很“高兴（happy）”能送儿子去学校并参加早上的活动。故选B。45 D考查形容词。A

same相同的；B

simple简单的；C

hard艰苦的；D

right正确的。下文列举了爸爸参与孩子教育的好处，故此处应是说送儿子去学校并参加活动是一件“正确的（right）”事情。故选D。46 B考查形容词。A

interesting有趣的；B

important重要的；C

surprising令人惊讶的；D

normal正常的。由下文的Dadsmodelhowgrownmenbehaveinlife可推断，爸爸参与孩子的“教育（education）”是一件很“重要的（important）”事情。故选B。47 D考查名词。A

exercise练习；B

entertainment娱乐；C

career事业；D

education教育。由下文的Dadsmodelhowgrownmenbehaveinlife可推断，爸爸参与孩子的“教育（education）”是一件很“重要的（important）”事情。故选D。下文的exploringtheworldaroundthem可推断，如果爸爸比较活跃，孩子就会对世界非常“好奇（curious）”。故选B。54 C考查名词。A

friends 朋友；B

s亲戚；C

women女人；D

children孩子。由下文的treatthechild'smother及genderstereotypes可推断，孩子们会学习男人和“女人（women）”如何交往。故选C。55 A考查副词。A

regularly有规律地；B

hardly 几乎不；C

slowly慢慢地；D

finally最后。爸爸“经常（regularly）”帮忙做家务会给孩子很大的影响。故选A。56 DA

pride 自豪；B

honesty诚实；C

confidence自信；D

consideration关心，考虑。由上文的love及下文的breakdownrigid...genderstereotypes可推断，此处应是说爸爸用爱和“关心（consideration）”对待孩子的妈妈。故选A。57 D考查形容词。A

modern现代的；B

unnecessary没必要的；C

friendly 友好的；D

unhealthy不健康的。根据breakdown（消除），rigid（刻板的）可知，此处应填一个具有消极意义的词。此处是说爸爸帮忙做家务、关心爱护妈妈的行为表现有助于消除“不健康的（unhealthy）”性别偏见。故选D。【学法指导】上下文对照，抓关键词。解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。57 D考查形容词。A

modern现代的；B

unnecessary没必要的；C

friendly友好的；D

unhealthy不健康的。根据breakdown（消除），rigid（刻板的）可知，此处应填一个具有消极意义的词。此处是说爸爸帮忙做家务、关心爱护妈妈的行为表现有助于消除“不健康的（unhealthy）”性别偏见。故选D。三、阅读理解18.参考答案：BACD19.Doyoueverfindyourselflongingfor(渴望)sometimeforyourself?Manyofusaresobusywithworkandschoolandthereislittletimelefttodosomethingthatweenjoy.Whatfollowsaresomewaystofindtoslowdownandenjoylife.1.EveningswithYourself.Trytosavecertainweeknightsjustforyou.Ifothersaskyoutodosomethingelse,justtellthemyourplans.Usethetimeforgardening,readingordoingexercise.2.MonthlyTreat.Scheduleatreatforyourselfonceamonth.Maybeyoucangotoseeamovie,haveahaircut,playgolforwhatevertreatyou’realwaysthinkingaboutbutrarelygetto.3.BuyTicketsinAdvance.Sports,theater,concertsoranyothereventyouwouldenjoy.Scheduletheplanswithafriendlater.Havingtheticketsalreadyinhandwillforceyoutomakeithappen!4.JoinaGroup.Herearesomeideasofgroupsthatcanallowyousometimeawayfromworkandstudy:singinggroup,bookclub,biking/walking/running/etcclubs,skiclub,etc.Whatareyouinterestedin?Lookupaclubinyourareatodayandjoin!Ifyoucan’tfindaclub,considerstartingonebyyourself!5.Exercise.Forbusypeopleitcanbedifficulttomaketimeforthis.Allyouhavetodoisdecidetodayandthenmakeitarealitytomorrow.Anewhabitisstartedwithjustonestep.Takethatfirststeptomorrow.Walkfor20minutesinthemorning.Thenbuildonth