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2022年山东省枣庄市半湖半中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities_____space.A.insearchof
B.inplaceof
C.forlackof
D.forfearof参考答案:C2.Thetinyfireinthestovegradually______,anditwasgettingdarkoutside.A.dieddown
B.putdown
C.setdown
D.keepdown参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:炉子里的小火渐渐熄灭了,外面渐渐黑了。A.dieddown逐渐消失;B.putdown记下;C.setdown记下;D.keepdown控制,根据题意,故选A。3.Thewonderfulweekendwearelookingforwardto_______soon.
A.isapproaching
B.approaching
C.approaches
D.approached参考答案:A4.Michael__________heretoseeyouandhe____________anoteonyourdesk.A.hascome;hadleft
B.hasbeen;hasleftC.hascome;left
D.hasbeen;left参考答案:D5.
Theband_______about1970,buthappilytheyreunited____themid-1980s.
A.brokeout,in
B.brokedown,on
C.brokeup,in
D.brokeoff,on参考答案:C6.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatitmeans,________thedictionary.
A.lookup
B.referto
C.pointto
D.lookout参考答案:B7.Theylived_____asmallisland_____thecoastofFujianforfiveyears.
A.on;on
B.in;off
C.at;on
D.on;off参考答案:D略8.Thereisa40kilometersperhourdriving_____ontheroad,sowemustn’tdrivebeyondit.A.freedom
B.limit
C.allowance
D.ability参考答案:B9.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp____intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuade
B.persuading
C.beingpersuaded
D.bepersuaded参考答案:C10.Withthehurricane______ourcitytomorrow,manypeopleherehavealreadyleftandgonetosafeplaces. A.toreach B.reaching C.reached D.reach参考答案:A11.Thechildrenwereleft_____ofaneighborwhentheywereonholiday.AinchargeBinthechargeCunderchargeDatcharge参考答案:B12.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild
B.besetup
C.willbesetup
D.willbuild参考答案:B13..Thenumberofpeoplejoiningthesingingclub
enormous(众多的)andalargenumberofthem
students.A.are;is
B.is;is
C.are;are
D.is;are参考答案:D略14.Thescientistshowslittleconcernaboutpolitics,only
himselfcompletelyinhisscientificresearch.A.buried B.buries C.burying D.tobury参考答案:C15.Agreatnumberofstudents
saidtheywereforcedtopracticethepiano.A.toquestion
B.tobequestionedC.questioned
D.questioning参考答案:C考查分词做定语。Students与question构成被动关系,表示被询问的学生。B项不定式表示将来。而本句表示的是已经被询问。句意:很多被询问的学生都说他们是被迫去练钢琴的。故C正确。16.Asawriter,hewas_______failure,whichforcedhimtobein_____searchofanotherwaytomakealiving.
A.a;/
B./;the
C.a;the
D.the;/参考答案:A略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks21thanwords.Accordingtospecialists(专家),ourbodiessendoutmore22thanwerealize.Infact,non-verbal(非言语)communicationtakesupabout50%ofwhatwereally
23.Andbodylanguageisparticularly24whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso25apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccur(发生)asaresultofit.26differentsocietiestreatthe27betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving28contact(接触)evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith29.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,30,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin31itmaylooklikeaLatinois32aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving33.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness(粗鲁),willkeep34whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas35.Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople36.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom37cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof38.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest39istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketobe40.21.A.straighter
B.louder
C.harder
D.further22.A.sounds
B.invitations
C.feelings
D.messages23.A.hope
B.receive
C.discover
D.mean24.A.immediate
B.misleading
C.important
D.difficult25.A.well
B.far
C.much
D.long26.A.Forexample
B.Thus
C.However
D.Inshort27.A.trade
B.distance
C.connection
D.greetings28.A.eye
B.verbal
C.bodily
D.telephone29.A.strangers
B.s
C.neighbor
D.enemies30A.inotherwords
B.however
C.inasimilarway
D.byallmeans31.A.trouble
B.conversation
C.silence
D.experiment32.A.disturbing
B.helping
C.guiding
D.following33.A.closer
B.faster
C.in
D.away34.A.steppingforward
B.goingon
C.backingaway
D.comingout35.A.weakness
B.carelessness
C.friendliness
D.coldness36.A.talk
B.travel
C.laugh
D.think37.A.different
B.European
C.Latino
D.rich38.A.curiosity
B.excitement
C.misunderstanding
D.nervousness39.A.chance
B.time
C.result
D.advice40.A.noticed
B.treated
Crespected
D.pleased参考答案:21-25BDDCC
26-30ABCAB
31-35BDACD
36-40AACDB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案。IcametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt.Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury,I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverydayIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidedtodismisshim.Andhemademepayhim$770.NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Duetomyinexperience,ItoldtheinsurancecompanythedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime…andIleftwithoutgettingacent.
72.Theauthor’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause________.A.hefeltsorryfortheauthorB.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoneyC.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodoneD.hewantedtheauthortohaveagoodlawyer
73.Theword“charge”inthethirdparagraphmeans_________.A.askasaprice
B.accuse
C.beresponsible
D.claim
74.Boththedoctorandthelawyerinthispassagearevery__________.A.friendly
B.busy
C.professional
D.selfish
75.Whatconclusioncanyoudrawfromthestory?A.GoingtocourtissomethingverycommoninAmerica.B.Onemustbeverycarefulwhiledrivingacar.C.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.D.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsintheUS.参考答案:BADD19.Today,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV-----theyseemtobelivinginavirtualworld.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome“wildtime”.Theywantkidstoswapatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens(窝),climbingtrees,searchingfornutsandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,“Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago”.Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing“nature’splayground”iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,“Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren’sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiences
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