初中英语Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Section A Grammar Focus-4c课件

Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionAGF-4cLearninggoals1.learnkeywords:

European,African,British,speech,public3.Grammar：Howtouse“usedto”todescribeoraskaboutthepast2.Sentences：①Iusedtobeshort.②Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool.③Didheusetowearglasses?VSNowShe___________playingeverydayafterschool

,__________shelikesstudying.studyplayeverydayafterschool

usedtolikebutnowPastIusedtobeshortIdidn’tusetobepopularinschool.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Shedidn’tusetoliketests.Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?

Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Didheusetowearglasses?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.GrammarFocusIusedtobeafraidofthedark.

我过去怕黑。“usedto+动词原形”表过去的习惯或过去经常反复发生的动作或状态，但现在已经不再存在了。可用于所有人称。1、肯定句式：usedto的句式变化主语＋usedto＋动词原形…如：他过去常常放学后打篮球。He___________basketballafterschool.I___________tothecinema,butIneverhavetimenow.我过去常常去看电影，但我现在没有时间了。汤姆以前很瘦，但现在他又高又壮。Tom___________verythin,butnowhe’sbigandstrong.usedtoplayusedtogousedtobe2.否定形式为：usednotto+do

或：didn’tusetodo3.疑问形式为：Used…to…?

或：Did…useto…?1.beusedto+n./pron./doing

意为“习惯于……”，to是介词，后接

名词、代词或动名词。可用于各种

时态。2.get/becomeusedtosth./doingsth.

意为“逐渐习惯于……”，强调这一习

惯的过程，to是介词。拓展：3.beusedtodo意为“被用来做……”，被动语态结构，to后跟动词原形。4.beusedfordoingsth.意为“被用来……”，介词for表示功能、用途。4aWritesentencesaboutthepastusingusedto.1.Grace/watchalotofTV/watchalotofmovies

GraceusedtowatchalotofTV.Shedidn'tusetowatchalotofmovies.2.mymom/havecurlyhair/havestraighthair____________________________________________________________________________________Mymomusedtohavecurlyhair.Shedidn’tusetohavestraighthair.3.Jerry/readbooksonEuropeanhistory/readbooksonAfricanculture________________________________________________________________________________4.Sandy/teachBritishEnglish/teachAmericanEnglish________________________________________________________________________________JerryusedtoreadbooksonEuropeanhistory.Hedidn’tusetoreadbooksonAfricanculture.SandyusedtoteachBritishEnglish.Shedidn’tusetoteachAmericanEnglish.4bLookattheinformationandwritesentencesaboutEmily.FiveyearsagoNowdidn’teatalotofvegetableslovescarrotsandtomatoeslistenedtopopmusicenjoyscountrymusicwatchedscarymovieshatesscarymoviesdidn’treadalotofbooksreadsatleastsixbooksayeare.g.Emilydidn’tusetoeatalotofvegetables,butnowshelovescarrotsandtomatoes.4cWhichofthesethingsdidyouusetobeafraidof?Whichonesareyoustillafraidof?Checktheboxesandthenaskyourpartner.MeMypartnerIusedtobeafraidof…I’mstillafraidof…Mypartnerusedtobeafraidof…Mypartnerisstillafraidof…thedarkbeingaloneflyinghighplacesgivingaspeechinpublicDidyouusetobeafraidofthedark?Yes,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Iamstillafraidofthedark.Didyou

usetobeafraidofbeingalone?No,Ididn’t.ButIusedtobeafraidofgivingaspeechinpublic.

Didyouusetobeafraidofflying?No,Ididn’t.ButIusedtobeafraidofhighplaces.

语法专练1.Mary,you_____beshort,butnowyouaretall.A.were

B.are

C.useto

D.usedto2.

Mymother_____usstorieswhenwewerechildren.A.wasusedtotell

B.isusedtotellingC.usedtotell

D.usedtotellingDC()3．----MusthesingthesonginEnglish?---No,he_____A.needn'tB.can'tCmustn'tD.shouldn't()4.Herson___coke,butnowhe___milk.Ausedtodrink;isusedtodrinkingB.drinks;usedtodrinkingC.isusedtod