2022年四川省凉山市西昌第一中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022年四川省凉山市西昌第一中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1._____hungryyouare,youshouldn’tstarttoeatbeforethewholefamilygatheraround.

A.How

B.However

C.Unless

D.If参考答案：B2.Itisn’tquite___whethertheTibetanantelopeisstillbeinghunted.A.certain

B.sure

C.safe

D.careful参考答案：A3.Wemanaged_______totheairportintime.A.gotten

B.toget

C.get

D.getting参考答案：B4.Shewasso_________thatshewouldn’tgiveinuntilshereceivedafullapology.A.simple

B.lucky

C.stubborn

D.proper参考答案：C5.Whileourmanagerisawayonbusiness,ourcompanywillbe_____________Mr.Zhang.

A.inthechargeof

B.inchargeof

C.takenchargeof

D.takingthechargeof

参考答案：A6.Annecouldn’tconcentrate

whathewasdoingwhileherfamilywerewatchingTV.A.to

B.on

C.for

D.in参考答案：B7.__midnight,drivershadbetterrunontheroad___aspeedofnotmorethan100kilometres.A.On;with

B.At;with

C.In;at

D.At;at参考答案：D8.It'saquestion____weshalltaketheentranceexaminations.A.that

B.whom

C.which

D.where参考答案：D9.Itwas______coldadaythatwehadtostayindoors.A.so

Bsuch

C.too

D.very参考答案：A10.WhatTom’sparentsreallydoubtis________hewillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.that

B.whenC.whether

D.how参考答案：C考查表语从句。句意：让汤姆的父母真正怀疑的是他是否能很快从重病中康复。分析句子可知C项（whether是否）正确。11.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe___thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B12.Theteacherisveryfirmwithherstudents,mostof______arealittleafraidofher.A.which

B.that

C.them

D.whom参考答案：D13.Myfatherwasoutof______workforalmostayear,andwelived_____hardlifeatthetime.A.a;the

B.a;a

C.不填;the

D.不填;a参考答案：D14.Itiskind____

myEnglish．（）A．foryoutohelpmeB．foryoutohelpmewithC．ofyoutohelpmeD．ofyoutohelpmetolearn参考答案：D．你帮我学习英语真是太善良了．分析句子的内容可知，句中的形容词kind描述的是you的品质，所以使用介词of，而在句型itis+形容词+forsbtodosth中，形容词多为表示事务性质的词，如important，necessary等；帮助我学英语可以使用helpmetolearnEnglish或者helpmewithmyEnglish来表示；故选D．15._________itistoflykitesonawindyday!A.Howfun B.Whatfun C.Howafun D.Whatafun参考答案：B16.Manypeoplebelievethathungerisonlyaprobleminthedevelopingcountries.

,itisaproblemallovertheworld.A.Foronething B.InadditionC.Aswell D.Onthecontrary参考答案：二、完型填空17.Formuchoftheearliesthistoryofourspecies,homemayhavebeennothingmorethanasmallfireandthelightitcastonafewfamiliarfaces.Butwhateverelse____21____isandhoweveritenteredourconsciousness–it’sawayoforganizing____22____inourminds.Homeishome,andeverythingelseisnot-home.Notthatyoucan’tfeel“athome”in____23____places.Butthere’sabigpsychological____24____betweenfeelingathomeandbeinghome.Feelingathomeinotherplacesissimplyawayofsayingthatthenot-home-nessofthoseplaceshas____25____sinceyoufirstarrived.Somepeople,asthey____26____throughtheirlives,rediscoverhomeagainandagain.Somepeopleneverfindanotherafteronce____27____home.And,ofcourse,somepeople____28____leavetheonlyhomethey’vealwaysknown.Homesickchildrenknowhow____29____theboundarybetweenhomeandnot-homecanbebe-causethey____30____thedifference.Iknowthe____31____becauseIwasoneofthem.Ifeltastrongconnectionbetweenpeople____32____inthesmalltownIgrewupin.Butspendingthe____33____awayfromhome,suchassleepingatmyfriend’shouses,madeeverythingseemalien.AndyetwhenIgotbackhomeinthemorning,homewasasusual.Thatwasthe____34____--homeisaplaceso____35____thatyoudon’tevenhavetonoticeit.Andthere’ssomethingmore.____36____myfatherdied,mybrothersandsistersandIwentbacktohis____37____,wherehe’dlivedalone.Itwasn’tonlyhis____38____wefelt.Itwasasthoughsomethinghad____39____fromeveryobjectinthehouse.Theyhad,infact,become____40____objects.Thepersonwhoseheartandmindcouldcombinethemintoasinglething–ahome—hadgone.21.A.history

B.home

C.fire

D.light22.A.space

B.time

C.work

D.concept23.A.enough

B.all

C.such

D.other24.A.connection

B.balance

C.relationship

D.difference25.A.changed

B.remained

C.reduced

D.increased26.A.move

B.develop

C.search

D.choose27.A.returning

B.leaving

C.finding

D.forgetting28.A.also

B.again

C.never

D.ever29.A.limited

B.close

C.sharp

D.common30.A.learnfrom

B.sufferfrom

C.thinkabout

D.speakabout31.A.feeling

B.illness

C.impression

D.sense32.A.nowhere

B.everywhere

C.somewhere

D.anywhere33.A.morning

B.noon

C.afternoon

D.night34.A.result

B.view

C.problem

D.point35.A.familiar

B.safe

C.similar

D.warm36.A.Before

B.Until

C.Though

D.After37.A.office

B.hometown

C.house

D.laboratory38.A.kindness

B.brightness

C.absence

D.appearance39.A.escaped

B.disappeared

C.hidden

D.fallen40.A.merely

B.really

C.valuable

D.delicate参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.C

30.B

31.A

32.B

33.D

34.D

35.A

36.D

37.C

38.C

39.B

40.A本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了作者对于家的思考。【21题详解】B

考查名词。根据上文“homemayhavebeennothingmorethanasmallfireandthelightitcastonafewfamiliarfaces”可知，此处谈论的是家。A.history“历史”；B.home“家”；C.fire“火”；D.light“光”。故选B。【22题详解】A

考查名词。根据下文“Notthatyoucan’tfeel“athome”in_____places.”可知，家是安排空间的方式，家就是家，别的什么都不是家。A.space“空间”；B.time“时间”；

C.work“工作”；D.concept“概念”。故选A。【23题详解】D

考查形容词。根据下文“Feelingathomeinotherplacesissimplyawayofsayingthatthenot-home-nessofthoseplaceshas______sinceyoufirstarrived.”可知，不是你在其它的地方感觉不到“像在家里”，而是这两种感觉在心理上的有很大的不同。A.enough“足够的”；B.all“所有的”；C.such“如此的”；D.other“其它的”。故选D。【24题详解】D

考查名词。结合but可知，此句与上文是转折关系。因此推断讲述不是你在其它的地方感觉不到“像在家里”，而是这两种感觉在心理上的有很大的不同。A.connection“联系”；B.balance“平衡”；C.relationship“关系”；D.difference“不同”。故选D。【25题详解】C

考查动词。根据语境可知，在其他的地方感觉“像在家里”只是一种说明那些地方因为你第一次来，那种不像家的感觉减少了的方式。A.changed“改变”；B.remained“保持”；C.reduced“减少；降低”；D.increased“提高”。故选C。【26题详解】A

考查动词。根据下文“rediscoverhomeagainandagain”可知，一些人一生中不断地搬家，反复地重新发现家。A.move“搬家”；B.develop“发展；改善”；C.search“寻找”；D.choose“选择”。故选A。【27题详解】B

考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，一些人一旦离开了家，就再也不会找到另一个家。A.returning“返回”；B.leaving“离开”；C.finding“发现；找到”；D.forgetting“忘记”。故选B。【28题详解】C

考查副词。根据句首的“ofcourse”可知，此处讲述与上文是不同的一方面。一些人一旦离开了家，就再也不会找到另一个家。当然，一些人从来没有离开过他们唯一的家。A.also“也”；B.again“再；又”；C.never“从来”；D.ever“曾经”。故选C。【29题详解】C

考查形容词。根据语境可知，思乡的孩子非常了解家与不是家的界限是多么清晰，因为他们正遭受着这种不同带来的痛苦。A.limited“有限的”；B.close“亲密的”；C.sharp“清晰的”；D.common“常见的”。故选C。【30题详解】B

考查动词短语。想家的孩子们理应是非常了解家与不是家的界限是多么明显的，因为他们遭受着这种不同带来的痛苦。A.learnfrom“从……学习”；B.sufferfrom“遭受”；C.thinkabout“考虑”；D.speakabout“谈论”。故选B。【31题详解】A

考查名词。根据下文becauseIwasoneofthem可知，作者曾经是一个思乡的孩子，因此他知道那种想家的感觉。A.feeling“感觉”；B.illness“疾病”；C.impression“印象”；D.sense“意识”。故选A。【32题详解】B

考查副词。根据下文的but可知，“我”在长大的小镇的上，处处都能感觉到那种人们之间牢固的关系，但是离开家的晚上，诸如睡在朋友家，感到一切都是那么陌生。A.nowhere“无处”；B.everywhere“到处；处处”；C.somewhere“某个地方”；D.anywhere“任何地方”。故选B。【33题详解】D

考查名词。根据下文“suchassleepingatmyfriends’houses”可知，此处指离开家在外面过夜。A.morning“上午”；B.noon“正午”；C.afternoon“下午”；D.night“晚上”。故选D。【34题详解】D

考查名词。根据上文可知，离开家在别处，你会觉得一切都很陌生，回到家，家和往常一样，那就是家的意义——家是一个如此熟悉以至于你甚至都不必去注意的一个地方。A.result“结果”；B.view“观点”；C.problem“问题”；D.point“意义”。故选D。【35题详解】A

考查形容词。根据语境可知，那就是家的意义——家是一个如此熟悉以至于你甚至都不必去注意的一个地方。A.familiar“熟悉的”；B.safe“安全的”；C.similar“相似的”；D.warm“温暖的”。故选A。【36题详解】D

考查连词。根据下文“mybrothersandsistersandIwentbacktohis_______,wherehe’dlivedalone”可知，在我的父亲去世以后，我和兄弟姊妹回到他过去独自居住地方——他的房子。A.Before“在……以前”；B.Until“直到”；C.Though“尽管”；D.After“在……以后”。故选D。【37题详解】C

考查名词。根据下文“wherehe’dlivedalone”可知，父亲死后，我和兄弟姊妹回到他的房子——他过去独自居住的地方。A.office“办公室”；B.hometown“家乡”；C.house“房子”；D.laboratory“实验室”。故选C。【38题详解】C

考查名词。根据上文可知，父亲去世了，因此作者兄妹回到父亲居住的房子，感到父亲不在了。A.kindness

“善良”；B.brightness“明亮”；C.absence“缺席；不在”；D.appearance“外貌”。故选C。【39题详解】B

考查动词。根据下文“ahome—hadgone”可知，似乎有某些东西从房子里的每一件东西消失了。A.escaped

“逃跑”；B.disappeared“消失”；C.hidden“隐藏”；D.fallen“下落”。故选B。【40题详解】A

考查形容词。根据下文“Theper-sonwhoseheartandmindcouldcombine(结合)themintoasinglething—ahome—hadgone.”可知，他们实际上已经成了纯粹的物体。人们的心和想法把它们结合成一样东西——一个家——消失了。A.merely“纯粹的”；B.really“真正地”；C.valuable“珍贵的”；D.delicate“易碎的”。故选A。三、阅读理解18.Marygotalittlewhitelamb（羊羔）.Shetiedittoatreeinherfieldduringthedayandwenttotakeithomeeveryevening.Oneevening,shefoundthelambgone.Someonehadcuttheropeandstolenthelamb.Whenherhusbandcamehome,shetoldhimwhathadhappened.Henryatoncesetouttolookforthethief.

Itwaseasytofindthethiefinthesmallvillage.HenryheardthathisneighborAlexgotalamb.Hewenttotheneighbors’houseandsaidangrily,“Returnthelambtome,orI’llcallthepolice.”

Alexexplainedthathehadboughtalamb,butitwasblack.Henrylookedoutofthewindow.Thereinthegardenwasalittleblacklamb.Hefeltashamed.Thenheapologizedtohisneighbour.Whiletheyweretalking,itbegantorain.HestayedinAlex’shouseuntiltherainstopped.Whenhewentoutside,hewassurprisedtoseethelambchanged.Helamb,whichhadbeenblackhalfanhourbefore,wasnowalmostwhite.

“Whatcolouronearthisthelamb,”Henrywondered,“blackorwhite?”66.WhenherhusbandcamebackMarytoldhim__________.A.shehadgotalambB.someonehadstolenthelambC.shehadtiedthelambtothetreeD.hersonwasgone67.HenrysaidtoAlex,“Ifyou______returnthelambtome,I’llgotothepoliceoffice.”A.will

B.won’t

C.don’t

D.haveto68.Henrydidn’tleavetheneighbor’shome______.A.untilitbegantorainB.untilitstoppedrainingC.whenitwasrainingD.beforeitbegantorain69.Tohissurprised,hefounda_______lambthereinstead.A.big

B.black

C.small

D.white70.Whichofthesentencesisright?A.ThelambwasstolenbyAlex.B.ThelambwasboughtbyAlex.C.Thelambcouldchangeitscolour.D.ThelambwenttoAlex’shousebyitself.参考答案：BCBDA19.Areyoureadingthiswhilesittinginanofficecubicle（办公室格子间）?Ifso,pleasetakeamomentandglancearoundyou.Aretherephotosofyourlastvacationhungonthewall?Oneofyourkid’sdrawings?Ayellowedprintofafavoritecartoon?Ifso,youaredoingsomethinggoodforbothyourselfandyourorganization.Newlypublishedresearchsuggestsworkinginanenvironmentthatofferslittleprivacycanleadtoemotionalexhaustionandburnout（过度疲劳）.Butpersonalizingone’sworkplaceisaneffectiveprotectionagainstsuchunwantedoutcomes.“Individualsmaytakecomfortfromtheitemswithwhichtheysurroundthemselvesatwork,andtheseitemsmayhelpemployeestokeepemotionalenergyhighinthefaceofstressesthatcomefromtheirwork,”writesaresearchteamledbyGregoryLaurenceoftheUniversityofMichigan-Flint,Michigan,innorthcentralU.S.IntheJournalofEnvironmentalPsychology,Laurenceandhiscolleaguesdescribeastudyfeaturing87white-collaremployeesatalarge,urbanuniversityintheMidwesternUnitedStates.Researchassistantsnotedwhethertheyworkedinaprivateoffice(withadoorthatcanbeclosed)oracubicle.Theyalsocountedthenumberofitemseachworkerhadbroughtfromhometodecoratehisorherworkspace–alistthatincludedphotographs,posters,artworks.Notsurprisingly,Laurenceandhiscolleaguesfoundaconnectionbetweentheamountofprivacyanemployeeenjoysandhisorherrateofburnout.“Highprivacyconditionstendtoserveasstrongprotectorsagainstunwelcomeinterferencesanddistractions（干扰和分心的