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2022-2023学年山西省晋中市祁县东观中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.ItseemedstrangethatKarlMarxwho________communism________anddiedinLondon.A.developed…shouldlive
B.haddeveloped…shouldhavelivedC.haddeveloped…shouldlive
D.hasdeveloped…shouldhavelived参考答案:B2.Withtherecentincreaseintourism,ourhometownhas_______anewlookinrecentyears.A.takenup
B.takenon
C.takenin
D.takenoff参考答案:B3.Theyhavedecidedto_________theiroldhouse,becausethesecond-handhousepricesaredecreasingsharply.
A.holdonto
B.pickout
C.turndown
D.setoff参考答案:A4.Itwas______shewentbackhome______Katerealisedshehadleftherschoolbagatschool.A.when;then B.not;until C.only;when D.notuntil;that参考答案:D5.Toavoid,everythingneedstobepreparedbeforethetyphoon.
A.wipingout B.beingwipedoutC.towipeout D.tobewipedout参考答案:B提示:avoid后接动名词作宾语,排除C、D两项;且everything与wipeout之间为被动关系。
6.Ithitme________mymothercouldbetheproperpersontopersuadeDadtochangehismind.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.if参考答案:C7.Maryworkedhereasa________secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany. A.pessimistic
B.temporary
C.previous D.cautious参考答案:B8.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and________allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.why
B.that
C.when
D.where参考答案:B9.Suchgreatprogress____thatshewaspraisedbyherteacherinclass.A.shemakes
B.shemade
C.didshemake
D.shedidmake参考答案:C10.The_______lookonhisfacesuggestedthathehadpassedtheexam.A.exciting
B.tired
C.tiring
D.excited参考答案:D11.Theydiscussedtheissueoftheworld’sclimateinDurban,SouthAfricaseveraltimesbutcouldcometono________.A.end
B.conclusion
C.result
D.judgement参考答案:B12.—DoyoumindifIkeepadoginthisbuilding?
—____________.
A.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually
B.Ofcoursenot,it’snotallowedhereC.Great!Ilovedogs
D.No,youcan’t参考答案:A13.–DoyouknowAnna’stelephonenumber?--____.Asamatteroffact,Idon’tknowanyAnna,either.
A.Ithinkso
B.I’mafraidnot
C.Ihopeso
D.I’drathernot参考答案:B14.---Howlong____inBeijing?---Forjusttheweekend.I’llbebackforworknextMondaymorning.A.haveyoustayed
B.areyoustaying
C.didyoustay
D.doyoustay
参考答案:B15.Inwar,theRedCrossissupposedtoofferhelp_________thereishumansuffering.
A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.whenever参考答案:D16.
______shewasnomorethantwenty–two,shewasalreadyahighlysuccessfulbusiness-woman.
A.Though
B.Once
C.Because
D.Since参考答案:A二、完型填空17.阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Backinthe15thcentury,inatinyvillageinGermany,livedafamilywitheighteenchildren.Eighteen!Inorder
36
tokeepfoodonthetable,thefather,agoldsmith(金匠)by
37
,workedalmosteighteenhoursadayathistrade.Despitetheirseemingly
38
condition,twooftheeldestchildrenhadadream.Theybothwantedtopursuetheirtalentforart,
39
theyknewwellthattheirfatherwouldneverbeableto
40
eitherofthemtostudyattheAcademy.Aftermanylongdiscussionsatnightintheir
41
bed,thetwoboysfinallyworkedoutapact(协议).Theywouldtoss(掷)acoin.The
42
wouldgodownintothenearbyminesand,withhisearnings,
43
hiswinningbrotherfortheacademy.Then,infouryears,hewouldsupporttheotherone.ThenAlbrechtDurerwonthetossand
44
toNuremberg.Albertwentdownintothedangerousminesand,forthenextfouryears,
45
hisbrother,whoseworkattheacademywasalmostanimmediatesensation.Bythetimehegraduated,hewasbeginningto
46
considerablefeesforhimself.Whentheyoungartist
47
homeandsaidtohisbrother,"Andnow,Albert,blessedbrotherofmine,nowitisyour
48
.NowyoucangototheAcademytopursueyourdream,andIwill
49
you."Albertroseandwipedthe
50
fromhischeeks."No,brother.IcannotgotoNuremberg.Itistoo
51
forme.Look…lookwhatfouryearsinthemineshavedonetomy52
!Icannotevenholdaglass,muchlessmakedelicatelinesoncanvas
53
apenorabrush."Morethan450yearshave
54.Bynow,amongAlbrechtDurer'shundredsofmasterfulportraits,"ThePrayingHands"isone
55
creationthatcancatchtheworld'shearts.36.A.merely
B.fully
C.completely
D.entirely37.A.heart
B.method
C.profession
D.words38.A.demanding
B.promising
C.hopeless
D.careless39.A.so
B.and
C.however
D.but40.A.study
B.send
C.give
D.offer41.A.separated
B.crowded
C.new
D.unusual42.A.winner
B.loser
C.old
D.younger43.A.support
B.advertise
C.expect
D.require44.A.flewaway
B.wentoff
C.setaside
D.leftbehind45.A.deserved
B.desired
C.financed
D.envied46.A.spend
B.save
C.draw
D.earn47.A.arrived
B.regained
C.returned
D.got48.A.turn
B.time
C.top
D.fate49.A.takechargeof
B.makeupfor
C.makeuseof
D.takecareof50.A.smiles
B.sweats
C.tears
D.hints51.A.late
B.nervous
C.tiring
D.tense52.A.eyes
B.hands
C.pictures
D.mines53.A.in
B.of
C.upon
D.with54.A.passed
B.kept
C.remembered
D.changed55.A.strange
B.touching
C.wonderful
D.mysterious参考答案:36-40ACCDB
41-45BBABC
46-50DCADC
51-55ABDAB三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。Whenyouarelittle,thewholeworldfeelslikeabigplayground.IwaslivinginConyers,Georgiathesummeritallhappened.Iwasasecondgrader,butmybestfriendStephaniewasonlyinthefirstgrade.Bothofourparentswereatworkandmostofthetimetheyletusgoourownway.ItwasahotafternoonandwedecidedtohaveanadventureinStephanie'sbasement.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,beforeuslaythebiggestroom,fullofamazingthingslikeguns,dolls,andoldclothes.Irandownstairs,andspottedaredsteelcan.Itwaspaint.Ilookedbeyonditandtherelayevenmorepaintinbrightcolor1slikepurple,orange,blueandgreen.“Stephanie,Ijustfoundusaprojectfortheday.Getsomepaintbrushes.Wearefixingtopaint.”ShescreamedwithexcitementasItoldherofmysecretplansandimmediatelywegottowork.Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfindandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.Thereontheroadinfrontofmyhouse,wepaintedbigstripes(条纹)ofcolor1sacrossthepavement(人行道).Stripebystripe,ourcolor1sturnedintoabeautifulrainbow.Itwasfantastic!Thesunwasstartingtosink.IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn'twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.Thecarpulledslowlyintothedrivewayandfromthelookonmymother'sface,IcouldtellthatIwasindeeptrouble.Mymothershutthecardoorandwalkedtowardsme.Hereyesglaring,sheshouted,“Whatintheworldwereyouthinking?Iunderstoodwhenyoumadecastlesoutofleaves,andclimbedtheneighbors'trees,butthis!Comeinsiderightnow!”Istoodthereglaringbackatherforaminute,angrybecauseshehadinsulted(侮辱)myart.“Nowgocleanitup!”MotherandIbegancleaningtheroad.TearsrandownmycheeksasIsawmybeautifulrainbowturnintoblackcement.Thoughyearshavenowpassed,Istillwonderwheremyrainbowhasgone.Iwonderif,maybewhenIgetolder,Icanfindmyrainbowandneverhavetobrushitaway.Iguessweallneedsortofrainbowtobrightenourlivesfromtimetotimeandtokeepourhopesanddreamscolor1ful.60.Whatdidthewriterwanttodowhenhismothercamehome?A.TointroduceStephanietoher.B.Topreventherfromseeinghispainting.C.Toputthematerialsbackintheyard.D.Toshowhisartworktoher.61.Inhismother'seyes,thewriter________.A.wasabornartist
B.alwayscausedtroubleC.wasaproblemsolver
D.workedveryhard62.Theunderlinedword“rainbow”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.therainbowinthesky
B.thestripesonthepavementC.somethingimaginativeandfun
D.importantlessonslearnedinchildhood63.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatparentsshould______.A.encouragechildrentopaintB.valuefriendshipamongchildrenC.discoverthehiddentalentinchildrenD.protectratherthandestorychildren'sdreams参考答案:DBCD19.Advertisement
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