2022年广西壮族自治区梧州市藤县第四中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022年广西壮族自治区梧州市藤县第四中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Howdangerous!We______avoidedanaccidentjustnow.A.nearly

B.narrowly

C.totally

D.shortly参考答案：B略2.Manythingssuchasgoingabroadandowningacar,____impossibleinthepast,arenowverycommon．A．beingconsidered

B．tobeconsidered

C．considering

D．considered参考答案：D略3.Itisthroughyearsofresearch________scientistshavediscoveredtherelationshipbetweensocialmediaaddictionanddepression.A.that

B.beforeC.since

D.when参考答案：A【详解】考查强调句型。句意：正是通过多年的研究，科学家们发现了社交媒体成瘾和抑郁症之间的关系。此处是强调句型：Itis+强调部分+that+---。故选A。4.ThespreadoftheEbolavirusinNigeriaisbelieved_______byAugust,2014.

A．tobecontrolledB．tohavebeencontrolledC．tocontrolD．tohavecontrolled参考答案：B考点：非谓语动词试题解析：本题考查非谓语动词。首先病毒的传播和控制应该是被动，C、D选项是主动，

可排除；tohavedone表示已经完成，而todo表示将来，本题应该是bebelievedtohave

done表示完成，因为是2014年8月。5.Mostofthesegroups_______teachersandgraduatestudents,butsomefreshmenjoinaswell.

A.makeup

B.ismadeup

C.consistof

D.isconsistof参考答案：C略6.Idon’t

whyIshouldsaysorrytoher-it’snotmyfault.A．see

B.watch

C.observe

D.find参考答案：A7.Theyhavepromisedthemoneycollected

behandedtothecharityhouse.A.can

B.must

C.will

D.shall参考答案：D8.Theplanworkedoutwellsothatthemajorityvoted________it.A．infavorof

B．inlightof

C．inhonorof

D．inpraiseof参考答案：A9.一WhichoftheTVseriesdoyouprefer，GossipGirlorPrisonBreak?一ActuallyIdon’tlike

A．bothofthem

B．neitherofthem

C．eitherofthem

D．noneofthem参考答案：B

10.Theseriouslyillmanthinksitdoesn'tmatter_____hewilldie，butwhatmattersmuchishowhelives.A.how

B.that

C.why

D.what参考答案：A11.Eat-upCampaignhasbecome________hottopic,callingforpeopletotake________

actionagainstwaste.A.a;不填

B.a;an

C.the;不填

D.the;an参考答案：A12.---IpartmentisaninterestingandpopularcomedyTVseries!---Absolutely.Thereisnosuchplay_______youcanfindeverythingaboutloveandlife.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C考查限制性定语从句的用法。where引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语。13.Thesellerwouldselltheshirtfortenpounds,butthecustomer

eightpounds.A.sold

B.offered

C.charged

D.asked参考答案：B14.—Lendmesomemoremoney，willyou?—Sorry,I’vegot

athandmyself.YouknowtheMP3playercostmeallIhadjustnow.

A.noone

B.neither

C.nothing

D.none参考答案：D15.

Papermoneywasin

useinChinawhenMarcoPolovisitedthecountryin

thirteenthcentury.A.the;／

B.the;the

C.／;the

D.／;／参考答案：C16.---Doyouknowthenumberofpeople______losttheirliverinthetrafficaccident?

---Morethan20.

A．which

B．who

C．whose

D．whom参考答案：B二、完型填空17.IntheUnitedStatestherewasanunusualtaletellingofthedaughterofamechanic（技工）.Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankofalake,thegirl

36

tosee20eggslaidbyawildgoose.Aftersometimethegirl

37

themotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshe

38

totakethemhome.Thereshecarefully

39

theeggsintheheatofalamp.Severaldays

40

theeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintothe

41

.Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.

42

,totheseyounggeese,thegirlwastheirmother.Asthey

43

,thegirlwasableto

44

herbirdstorunacrossthegrass,butshecouldnotteachthemto

45

.Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis,bothwhen

46

andinherdreams.Later,shehadan

47

:Shewouldpilotaplanetoguidethemin

48

.Sheaskedherfatherforaplaneandheassembled（组装）asmallaircraftforher.Caringabout

49

safety,thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself.However,thebirdsdidnot

50

orfollowhim,and

51

sleptinthegrass.Oneday,thegirl

52

intotheplane,starteditandsoonleftthe

53

.Seeingtheirmothertaketotheair,thebirds

54

flapped（拍打）theirwingsand

55

.Sheflewtheplanefreelyinthesky,heryoungbirdsfollowing.36.A.managed

B.attemptedC.happenedD.supposed37.A.realizedB.expectedC.imaginedD.admitted38.A.helpedB.decidedC.affordedD.meant39.A.placedB.protectedC.treatedD.examined40.A.agoB.outC.laterD.long41.A.familyB.lakeC.homeD.world42.A.ButB.AlsoC.ThusD.Still43.A.increasedB.improvedC.roseD.grew44.A.askB.leadC.wantD.allow45.A.flyB.raceC.swimD.sing46.A.asleepB.awayC.aroundD.awake47.A.ideaB.opinionC.explanationD.excuse48.A.skyB.heavenC.flightD.plane49.A.hisB.herC.theirD.its50.A.respectB.rememberC.recognizeD.receive51.A.soB.insteadC.hardlyD.too52.A.climbedB.lookedC.reachedD.fell53.A.houseB.floorC.waterD.ground54.A.secretlyB.disappointedlyC.patientlyD.eagerly55.A.lookedawayB.setoutC.wentbyD.turnedback参考答案：解析：36.Chappen意为“发生”,happentodosth.意为“碰巧做某事”,根据see的宾语“20eggslaidbyawildgoose”可判断出在湖边散步时碰巧看见20个天鹅下的蛋。manage意为“办理,处置,处理;支配,管理;经营”，managetodosth.意为“设法做成某事”；attempt意为“试,企图”；suppose意为“设想,推测;猜想某事(某人)如何”。37.Arealize意为“认识到”,表示过了一段时间,这个女孩意识到天鹅妈妈不会回来找它的蛋。expect意为“期待,预期,预料”；imagine意为“想象,设想;猜想,推测”；admit意为“接受,许可入场,承认,容许(辩解)”。38.Bdecide意为“决定”。根据下文中的“Thereshecarefullyplacedtheeggsintheheatofalamp.”可判断出她决定把这些蛋带回家去。help意为“帮助,援助;救,救济”；afford意为“给予,供给;产,生产,出产”；mean意为“有……的意思,意思是……”。39.Aplace意为“放置”。根据地点状语从句intheheatofalamp可判断出她把这些蛋放在灯下温暖的地方。protect意为“保护,包庇,守护;警戒;防止(危险、损害等)”；treat意为“对待,待遇，处置；处理”；examine意为“调查,检查,审查，检验,检定，观察,研究”。40.Clater常与一段时间连用,意为“多长时间后”,根据下文中的“theeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintotheworld.”可判断出过了几天后,天鹅蛋破壳了,小天鹅来到了世上。ago意为“以前,前”；long意为“长久;久已”。41.Dworld意为“世界”,表示“过了几天后,天鹅蛋破壳了,小天鹅来到了世上”。family意为“家,家庭;(集合名词)家庭成员,家属,子女，亲属”；lake意为“湖”；home意为“家,家庭，住宅”。42.Chus意为“于是,因此”,根据上文中“Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.”可判断出人们都知道天鹅把最先看见的生物当作自己的妈妈,因此对于这些小天鹅来说,这位女孩就是它们的妈妈。but意为“但,但是,可是,然而,不过”；also意为“亦,也,同样;〔口语〕而且,还”；still意为“还,仍,尚,现在还,至今还;但是还”。43.Dgrow意为“成长”。根据下文中的“thegirlwasabletoleadherbirdstorunacrossthegrass”可判断出随着这些小天鹅的成长,女孩可以把它带到草地上去。increase意为“增加,增大,增多;增强,增进”；improve意为“改良,改善,增进”；rise意为“上升,升起”。44.Blead意为“带领”；表示“随着这些小天鹅的成长,女孩可以把它们带到草地上去”。ask意为“求,请求,祈求”；want意为“(想)要,想望;想得到”；allow意为“准许(做某事),许可(某现象存在)”。45.Afly意为“飞翔”。根据天鹅的习性可判断出天鹅游水是不用教的,而飞翔要由妈妈教给它们。race意为“赛跑,竞走;竞赛”；swim意为“游水,游泳”；sing意为“唱歌”。46.Dawake意为“醒着”。根据下文中的inherdreams可判断出女孩无论是醒着还是睡梦中都为无法教天鹅飞翔而焦虑。asleep意为“睡着,睡熟”；away意为“离开”；around意为“周围,四面”。47.Aidea意为“主意”。根据下文中的“shewouldpilotaplanetoguidetheminflight.”可判断出女孩想出了一个主意。opinion意为“意见，看法，见解，〔常pl.〕主张”；explanation意为“解释,注释;说明”；excuse意为“解释，理由，托词,借口”。48.Cflight意为“飞行”。根据上文中的wouldpilotaplane可判断出女孩将开着飞机引导它们飞行。sky意为“天,天空”；heaven意为“天,天空，天堂,天国,极乐世界,乐园，极快乐的事”；plane意为“飞机”。49.B根据下文中的“thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself”可判断出由于担心小女孩的安全,父亲亲自驾驶飞机。50.Crecognize意为“认识”,根据上文的内容可知,天鹅把女孩当作了自己的妈妈,所以不认识或不跟随她的父亲。respect意为“尊敬;尊重”；remember意为“记起,想起,回忆起”；receive意为“领受,接到,收到”。51.Binstead意为“代替”,强调用甲而不用乙,并含有否定乙的意味,表示不跟着女孩的父亲,而是在草地上睡觉。so意为“因此”；hardly意为“几乎不”；too意为“也”。52.Aclimb意为“爬”,表示女孩爬上飞机。look意为“看,注视”；reach意为“到,抵,到达(特定地点,目的地等)”；fall意为“落下;散落”。53.Dground意为“地面”。根据上文中的startedit可判断出女孩发动了飞机,飞机离开了地面。house意为“房屋”；floor意为“地板”；water意为“水面”。54.Deagerly意为“热心地,急切地”,根据上文中的“seeingtheirmothertaketotheair”可判断出由于小天鹅们看见自己的妈妈飞上天空,它们都急切地拍打着翅膀。secretly意为“秘密地,背地里”；disappointedly意为“失望地”；patiently意为“有耐性地,有毅力地”。55.Bsetout意为“出发”。根据下文中的“Sheflewtheplanefreelyinthesky,heryoungbirdsfollowing.”可判断出小天鹅们也飞了起来。lookaway意为“把脸转过去”；goby意为“(从……旁)走过,依照,顺便走访”；turnback意为“使停止往前,往回走,翻回到,重新提到,折转,挡住”。

三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填一个单词。Boredatschoolnow?

Howdoyouthinkitwilllookinthefuture?Lastweek,about600teenagersintheU.S.imaginedafuturechangedbytechnologyinwhichtheirlessonsaretaughtbyrobotsandtheylearnaboutcelebrities(名人)andalien(外星人)languages.

AccordingtoasurveypublishedlastweekbytheU.S.,InternetserviceproviderAmericanOnline(AOL),onlyonein100thinksthatinthefuturetheywillwalkfromhometoschool;therestbelievetheywillusejetpacks,andhoverboards(滑板)aseverydaytransport.

Alltheparticipants(参与者)ofthesurveyareteenagersbornintotheInternetage.Thestudyistoshowhowthefirstcyber(网络的)generationdreamaboutafuturelifecreatedbyadvancedtechnology.

Mostbelievetherewillstillbeschoolstogoto,butthattechnologywillplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinlearning.The600teenssurveyedthinktherewillstillbeteachers,but37percentimaginethemtoberobots.Some24percentbelievethatteacherswillstillbehumanbuttheywillhaveinter-changeablemicrochipssothatonepersoncanteachallsubjects.

Morethanoneintwobelievehoverboardingwillbepopular,whileone-thirdsaythatwearingrocketbootswillbetheirfavoriteactivity.Anotherthirdthinkjetpackswillbepopular.Nearly30percentthinkplayingfootballandbike-ridingwillremainpopular.

Whenitcomestothecurriculum(课程),theythinkfuturegenerationswillbelearningaboutrobotbuilding(63percent),alienlanguages(47percent)celebrities(26percent)andR’n’Bmusic(22percent).

Childrenwillwearvirtual(虚拟的)realityhelmets(头盔)tobringlessonstolife,say40percent,whileover20percentbelievetheywillnotneedlessonsbecausemicrochipsimplanted(植入)intheirheadwillsendrelevantinformationintothebrain.MattWhyman,advisertothechiefmedicalofficeronyouthissuesofAOL,said:“Thekidsseemveryawareoftheliberationqualitiesoftechnology.”Title(76)_________schoolChangesinthewayof(77)___travelingAtpresent,moststudentswalktoschool.Inthefuture,studentswillusejetpacks,andhoverboards.Changesinthewayof

(78)______Inthefuture,robotswill(79)_______asteachersandhumanteachersshouldbe(80)_________withinter-changeablemicrochipssothatonepersoncanteachallsubjects.Changesinthewayof(81)_______Virtualreality