2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市亮珠中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市亮珠中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit．A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As参考答案：B8._____cleaningthedoghousewasthelastthingIwantedtodo,Ididitwithallmyefforts.

A.Although B.As C.Aslongas D.Nowthat参考答案：A略3.Teachers_______besensitivetothedevelopmentlevelofeachstudentsoastohelpthembetter.A.needto B.may C.areableto D.can参考答案：A4.Scientiststhinkthatthecontinents

alwayswherethey

today.

A．aren’t;are

B．aren’t;were

C．weren’t;are

D．weren’t;were参考答案：C

解析：此题考查了时态。“大陆过去并不一直在现在所处的位置”，表示过去状态用weren’t。表示目前状态，现在的位置用了be的现在时are。5.______aboutitearlier,wecouldhavewarnedpeopleofthedanger.A.Wouldweknow B.ShouldweknowC.Haveweknown D.Hadweknown参考答案：D6.Hehasgothimselfintoadangeroussituation____hemaylosecontrolovertheplaneA．where

B．which

C．while

D．why参考答案：A

7.Withoutmyglasses,Icouldn’t_____whetherthatfigureontheblackboardwasathreeoraneight.A.makeout

B.makeup

C.makefor

D.makeoff参考答案：A8.Inmanycountries,breakfastisasnack_______meal,buttraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.

A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.lessthan参考答案：B9.----Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice?

----Justafewminutes．Mycousins_______heretogetherwithme．

A．havewalked

B．hadwalked

C．walked

D．havebeenwalking参考答案：33．C本题主要考查动词时态交际中的应用。根据heretogetherwithme可知，是表弟来的行为发生在过去某一时间，因此本题的正确答案选C。

【解析】略10.Inadditiontohistraditionalmedicaltreatment,hetriedtoputhimselfinsituations______wouldbringaboutpositiveemotions.A.which

B.where

C.why

D.as参考答案：A11.Betweeneachperiodofthemorningclasses_____aninterval,whenthestudentscanhaveashortbreak.A.was

B.are

C.were

D.is参考答案：D12.A"charitywall"，______spareclothesandbooksforpeopleinneed，recentlyappearedonastreetinBeijing．（）A．collects B．collectedC．collecting D．beingcollected参考答案：C本题考查现在分词的用法．现在分词表示主动和进行的动作，在句中可以作定语，状语等．题干中谓语动词是appeared，空格要填非谓语动词，而且collect的宾语在后面，要用现在分词形式作A"charitywall"的后置定语．故选C．13.—Haveyougotanynewsoftheexamresults?—No,butI’llcontactyouassoonasI

them.A.amgetting B.got C.willget D.havegot参考答案：D14.Idon’tlikegoingtotheparty;Imust,_____,gosincetheyhaveinvitedmeseveraltimes.A.still

B.otherwise

C.nevertheless

D.and参考答案：C15.

Onlythen

howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.

A．sherealized

B．shehadrealized

C．hadsherealized

D．didsherealize

参考答案：C．

解析：本题旨在考查考生倒装的掌握。Only+时间状语置于句首引起部分倒装是高中最常见的一种。答案为C16.Lookingpeopleintheeye

sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed.A.must

B.should

C.can

D.shall参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therearetwoleading,complementaryviewsonthesourcesofworkplacestress.Understandingthedifferencebetweenthetwoisthefirststepinlearninghowtocopewith.Thefirstregardsstressascomingfromhowyou36

yoursituation.Forexample,onedayyourbossemergesfromalong,closed-doormeeting37upset.Thenshee-mailsyourequestingameeting.Doyou38thinkyou’dbefired?Ifyourmindstartsspinningadisaster,it’senoughtodriveyourbodytoastress39.Tocopewithit,youmaynotbeabletoavoidthestir,40youcanlearntochangeyourresponseand41yourmind.Startkeepingalistofeverythinginyourdaythatcausesstress.Istheresomethingnewor42inyourworklife?Docertaincolleaguesmakeyour

43

boil?Findhoweveryitem

44

thelistmakesyoufeelandthenaskyourself,“Ismyreactioncorrect?”Thisstepisthe45tofindinga46waytodealwiththem,onceyouunderstandwhereyouremotionsarecomingfrom.Theotherviewsaysoutsidefactors,47distressingworkenvironments,mostlydriveworkplacestress.Common48ofstress-causingenvironmentsincludenon-communicativebosses,

49isolatingwork,andjobsthatrequiremucheffortbutofferlittle50.Findinganotherjobmaybethemosteffectivesolutioninthelongrun.Butuntilthejobmarket51,findwaystoregainasenseofcontrol52

your53

.Ifyoumustendureatwo-hourtripinrush-hourtraffictoarriveattheofficeby9am,startyourworkdayearlier,soyou

54

theworsttimetotravel.Ifyoucan’t

55

yourcolleagues,shutyourofficedoorortakeyourworktoaconferenceroomforpartoftheday.36.A.believe

B.perceive

C.receive

D.relieve37.A.feeling

B.keepingC.lookingD.turning38.A.constantlyB.currently

C.immediately

D.occasionally39.A.situationB.reactionC.conditionD.association40.A.and

B.evenif

C.but

D.if41.A.calmB.changeC.setD.speak42.A.creativeB.differentC.familiar

D.successful43.A.bloodB.body

C.head

D.heat44.A.amongB.within

C.onD.to45.A.wayB.key

C.method

D.technique46.A.healthierB.newerC.readier

D.stronger47.A.asB.despiteC.except

D.like48.A.appearances

B.atmospheres

C.categories

D.characteristics49.A.socially

B.publiclyC.organizationally

D.personally50.A.wealthB.profitC.award

D.reward51.A.putsupB.callsup

C.picksupD.getsup52.A.over

B.on

C.in

D.at53.A.positions

B.properties

C.spacesD.surroundings54.A.avoidB.missC.preventD.resist55.A.acceptB.convince

C.pleaseD.stand参考答案：36.B

37.C

38.C

39.B

40.C41.A

42.B

43.A

44.C

45.B46.A

47.D

48.D

49.A

50.D51.C

52.A

53.D

54.A

55.D【文章解读】文章主要告诉读者究竟该怎么样处理工作环境的压力问题。36.本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.believe相信；B.perceive感觉，理解，察觉；C.receive收到；D.relieve放松。与前文的copewith对应，应是“察觉”。故选B。37.本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.feeling感觉；B.keeping保持；C.looking看；D.turning转变。根据下文的叙述，应是看起来焦急不安。故选C。38.本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。A.constantly不断地；B.currently当前，一般地；C.immediately立即；D.occasionally偶然地。根据下文的befired判断是“立即想到”，故选C。39.本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.situation处境，形势；B.reaction反应；C.condition条件，状况；D.association联系。此处是看到老板不高兴的反应，故选B。40.本空考查连词基本含义的辨析。A.and和；B.evenif即使；C.but但是；D.if如果。根据空前后分句的转折关系判断选C。41.本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.calm平静的；B.change改变；C.set安置；D.speak讲。根据前文的learntochangeyourresponse判断选A。42.本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.creative有创造力的；B.different不同的；C.familiar熟悉的；D.successful成功的。根据前文的new判断，故选B。43.本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.blood血液；B.body身体；C.head头；D.heat热量。根据前文的保持平静，应是让你热血沸腾。故选A。44.本空考查介词基本含义的辨析。A.among在……之间；B.within在……之内；C.on在……之上；D.to到达。根据空后的thelist判断onthelist，故选C。45.本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.way方式，方法；B.key关键，钥匙；C.method方法；D.technique技术。根据空后的tofinding判断应是“发现一种处理它们的关键”。故选B。46.本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.healthier更健康的；B.newer更新的；C.readier更乐意的；D.stronger更强壮的。根据下文的youunderstandwhereyouremotionsarecomingfrom判断是一种更健康的方式。故选A。47.本空考查介词基本含义的辨析。A.as如同，当…时候，作为；B.despite尽管；C.except除……之外；D.like像……一样，诸如。根据句意判断，空后是对facors的解释，应用D。48.本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.appearances外表；B.atmospheres氛围；C.categories目录；D.characteristics个性，特点。根据下文是引起压力的环境的特点，故选D。49.本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。A.socially社交地；B.publicly公共地；C.organizationally有组织地；D.personally个人地。与前文的non-communicative判断应是“社会隔离工作”。故选A。50.本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.wealth财富；B.profit利润；C.award奖赏；D.reward酬谢。与前文的mucheffort和but相对应，故选D。51.本空考查动词短语基本含义的辨析。A.putsup建起；B.callsup打电话；C.picksup捡起，逐步形成；D.getsup起床。与前文的thejobmarket相对应，故选C。52.本空考查介词基本含义的辨析。A.over在……的正上，越过；B.on在……之上；C.in在……的里面；D.at在……的旁边。control后跟介词over，故选A。53.本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.positions位置，职务；B.properties财产；C.spaces空间；D.surroundings环境，周围的事物。根据前文的situation判断，故选D。54.本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.avoid避免；B.miss错过；C.prevent阻止；D.resist拟制。根据下文的theworsttime判断，故选A。55.本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.accept接受；B.convince使确信；C.please使满意；D.stand忍受。can’tstandsb不能忍受某人。故选A。三、阅读理解18.Whichconstellation(星座)areyou?Forthosewhobelieveinstars,2017isgoingtobebetterintermsoflove,andmanysignshaveindicatedsignsofpromise.GeminiAh,youaregoingtobeactivein2017.Ifyouarecominginto2017withasignificantother,guesswhat?Youshouldnothaveanyproblems.Infact,IthinkIhearweddingbellsinthedistance...Stayawayfrom:Taurus,Pisces,VirgoPositivesigns:Sagittarius,Aries,Aquarius,LibraPiscesYouwillfindyourMr.Rightthisyear.Stayopen-minded.Thetide(潮汐)ofloveisstrong.Andforthosealreadywiththeperfectpartner,great.Thisisyouryeartothoroughlydeepenthebondbetweenthetwoofyou.Infact,donotbesurprisedifanewrelationshipsuddenlyseemstobemovingfasterandyoutwotakeonanewlevelofseriousness.Stayawayfrom:Aquarius,Sagittarius,GeminiPositivesigns:Capricorn,Scorpio,CancerTaurusFortunefavorsyouin2017.Youwillfindmuchpeacethroughouttheyear,althoughyouwillalsohavetofaceyourfears.Throughthesetrials,thetruefaceofyourlovedoneswillappear.Also,staystrongifyouarecurrentlywithapartner.Thetwoofyoumighthaveaquarrel.Butlovewillfindawayifitistrulymeanttobe.Stayawayfrom:Aries,Aquarius.LeoPositivesigns:Scorpio,Capricorn,Virgo,PiscesLeoRoarheartily,Leo.2017isgoingtobeablessedyearforyou.Luckcontinuestofindyouinthedatinggametoo,singleLeo.However,sinceLeoisalsofeelingadventurous,thoseinrelationshipsareabouttomeetsometension.It’sdecisionsthatmatteralot.Stayawayfrom:Scorpio,Taurus,CancerPositivesigns:Sagittarius,Gemini,Aries21.Whichconstellationmentionedinthetextwillgetmarriedin2017?A.Aries. B.Gemini. C.Pisces. D.Leo.22.Whichpairisthebestmatchaccordingtothistext?A.GeminiandCancer. B.LeoandTaurus.C.GeminiandScorpio. D.PiscesandCapricorn.23.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.ThisyearforTaurusistoughintermsofmoney.B.2017issuitableforPiscestostrengthenexistingrelationship.C.ThecharacterofLeomayleadtotroubleinrelationship.D.Allfourstarsinthetextarelikelytofindtruelovein2017.参考答案：21—23BDA19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?

36

ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.※Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.※Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.

37

※Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecauset