2022-2023学年黑龙江省绥化市庆安第十中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年黑龙江省绥化市庆安第十中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Ijustdon’tknowhowtousetheword“otherwise”.—Well,Iguessitwillbeofhelpifyou__________thedictionary.A.lookup

B.checkin

C.referto

D.searchfor参考答案：C2.Yueyue,

2-year-oldgirlwhowashit,begantoslipinto

worsestateonTuesdaynight.A.the;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a

参考答案：D3.AfterJackhadsentsomee-mails,he_______workingonhisproject．A．hadstarted

B．hasstarted

C．started

D．starts参考答案：C4.Facedwithchallenges,youshouldbelievethatyourcourageis___makesadifference．

A．that

B．which

C．what

D．whether参考答案：C略5.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand

lessthan40poundsmustbeinachild

safetyseat．A．beingweighed

B．weighed

C．weighing

D．toweigh参考答案：C6.WhenI______home,Icaughtathiefstealingfromapasser-by.A.headed

B.washeadingC.hasheadedD.hadheaded参考答案：B7.spokesman

A.splendid

B.salesman

C.saleswoman

D.enthusiasm参考答案：A8.----TheclothesIreceivedarenotthesameasshownonline.-----_________?ButIpromisewewillseetoitrightaway.A.Whosays

B.Howcome

C.Whatfor

D.Whyworry参考答案：B9.—Smokinginpublicareasisprohibited．—

Smokingismoredangeroustopeoplearound．A．That'sallright!

B．ICan'tagreemore!C．Noway!

D．Forwhat?参考答案：B略10.—Wehad______reallydampOctoberthisyear.—Ican’tremember______autumnwhenitrainedsomuch.A.a;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;an

D.a;an

参考答案：D11.—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,__________youwant.A.whichever

B.whatever.

C.whoever

D.However参考答案：B句意为：“这个周末去野营怎么样？换换心情。”whateveryouwant意为“你喜欢就好，怎么都行。”whatever，无论什么。[考点定位]考查交际用语的使用。12.Hisparents

himtostudyhard—andstudyabroad—becausetheyhavelittlefaithinthelocaleducationsystem.

A.made B.prevented C.pushed D.accused参考答案：C13.Such_____fineweatheris_______unusualchanceforusalltogoboating.A.a;an

B.the;an

C.a;the

D./;an参考答案：D略14.ThenewCEOaskedthatallinter-officecommunications______inwritingratherthaninperson,______possible.A.havebeenmade;whoever

B.wouldbemade;whicheverC.bemade;whenever

D.weremade;whatever参考答案：C略15.Itisreportedthatmanybuildings

fortheOlympicGamesin2008bytheendof2007．A．hadconstructed

B．hadbeenconstructingC．haveconstructed

D．hadbeenconstructed参考答案：D16.Thejudgingcommittee(评委会)______threewomenandfourmen.

A.isconsistedof

B.makesup

C.consistsof

D.ismakeup参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Powellwaswalkinghomeonedarknight.Ashe

41

thecitybridge,henoticedsomething

42

—apersonwassittingontherail,legshangingovera

43

,about100feetbelow,atthistime.“AtfirstIthoughthewasjust

44

.ButasIgotcloser,Iheardhimwhispering.

45

Iclearlyheard‘I’mjustgoingtojump,’”saidPowell.“Hey,buddy,whatareyoudoing?”Powellasked.Hekepthis

46

,standingaboutsixfeetawaynotto

47

theguy.“I’mgoingtojump,”theguysaid.“His

48

hadpaininit,butIcould

49

hedidn’treallywanttodothis.He

50

felttherewasn’tanyotherway,”saidPowell.Powellsoughtto

51

him.“Youhaveanykids?”WithoutturningtolookatPowell,thestrangeronlyshoweda

52

ofhisdaughteronhiscellphoneShelookedtobetwoyearsold.“Thinkabouthow

53

herdadatayoungagewillaffecther,”Powell

54

.Overthenexttenminutestheytalked,thestrangergraduallyopenedhisheart.“I’mhavinga

55

time,”thestrangersaid.“Ican’tmakeanymoneyandI’mhungry.”Thankfully,Powell’scalm,sincerepersuasioncausedthestrangerto

56

turnandlookathim.Powell,nowabouttwofeetfromthestranger,heldouthishandand

57

itIhere.“IfeltIcould

58

himintimeifhejumped,butIalsowantedhimtoknowthatIwasthereforhim,”hesaid.Tohis

59

,thestrangertookhishandandclimbeddown.Powellisgreat!It’salwaysgoodtoofferhelpandshowyourcareifyoufindsomeoneinyourlife

60

withdisappointment.41.A.discovered B.desired C.approached D.admired42.A.humorous B.abnormal C.attractive D.horrible43.A.Pool B.pond C.lake D.river44.A.havingarest B.playingagame C.gettinglost D.doingsports45.A.Unless B.Since C.Then D.Although46.A.distance B.promise C.balance D.pace47.A.prevent B.frighten C.please D.discourage48.A.dream B.life C.work D.voice49.A.show B.assume C.tell D.explain50.A.just B.also C.still D.even51.A.focuson B.talkwith C.passby D.layoff52.A.figure B.painting C.message D.picture53.A.searching B.requiring C.losing D.troubling54.A.suggested B.imagined C.responded D.declared55.A.tough B.special C.wonderful D.strange56.A.immediately B.typically C.blindly D.finally57.A.avoided B.left C.waved D.shook58.A.touch B.guide C.push D.catch59.A.credit B.surprise C.annoyance D.embarrassment60.A.compares B.combines C.meets D.agrees参考答案：41-45CBDAC46-50ABDCA51-55BDCAA56-60DBDBC三、阅读理解18.Intheyearsofmygrowingup,Dadwashardonme.HemadesureImademybedanddidmyhomework.Asaschoolgirlandyoungadult,Ifearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.Hewouldcallinadvancetomakesuretherewasnoalcoholattheparty.Igotsoangrywithhimforlayingdownthelaw.Iwouldscream,“Ihateyou!”Dadwouldyellback,“Good!Idon’tcare!”DeepdownIknewhedid.Onetimeataparty,Idranktoomuchalcoholandgotsosick.Isaid,“Callmydad.”Nextthing,Dadwascarryingmetothecar.Iwokeupthenextmorning,thinkingIwoulddefinitelybecriticized.Asexpected,Igotaroasting,butInowunderstandwhyIneeddiscipline.Dadwas29whenhegothisbigrolesinfilms.Ihadanearlystartattheageofninewitharoleina1990sTVseries,butitwasn’tuntilIfinishedfilmstudiesthatIpursuedmycareerasanactress.LikethoseearlydaysforDad,Ifacedlotsofrejections.Workinginsuchacompetitiveindustry,I’vesometimesthought,“Ican’tdothisanymore.”Once,afteratriptoHollywood,IreturnedtoAustraliasodepressedandspentmonthsinmybedroompainting,listeningtoEckhartTolle’smusicandtryingtofindmyselfagain.Dadsatmedownandsaid,“Alice,Iknowit’shard,butit’sallaboutpersistence(坚持不懈).”NowIgettoworkwithDadalot,whichIlove.Wearebothenthusiasticaboutacting,whichcomesfromusbeingsointerestedinpeople.Ifitweren’tforDad,Iwouldn’tbewhereIamtoday.He’smybiggestfan,andwhenyouhavethatinyourlifeyoucangoalongway.21.Whichofthefollowingissimilarinmeaningtotheunderlinedpart?

A.Iwasblamed.

B.Iwaspulledoutofbed.

C.Igotoutoftrouble.

D.Iwascomforted.22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Asanactor,herfather’scareerisalwayssmooth.

B.Itisherfatherwhohashelpedshapetheauthorwhosheis.C.Shewouldfeeltiredwhengoingoutwithherfatheronweekends.D.Shewasbitteraboutherfatherasaschoolgirlashewastooproudofhimself.23.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter’sfather?

A.Severeandimpatient. B.Talkativeandhard-working.

C.Proudbutgentle. D.Strictbutcaring.参考答案：21---23ABD19.Thepennyisgettingachange.TheUnitedStatesMint(制币厂)revealedfournewdesignsforthe1-centpiece,tocelebratethecoming200thanniversaryofPresidentAbrahamLincoln'sbirth.UnitedStatesMintDirectorEdMoyannouncedthenewlooksforthepennytodayinfrontoftheLincolnMemorialinWashington,D.C."Thesecoinsareatribute(赞辞)tooneofourgreatestPresidents,whoselegacy(遗教)hashadalastingimpactonourcountry,"Moysaid.Theheadssideofthenewpennieswillcontinuetobeartheprofile(侧面)likenessofPresidentLincolnandthemotto"InGodWeTrust."ThebacksideswillpaytributetofourmajorpartsofLincoln'slife.ThefirstredesignedpennywillfeaturealogcabinthatrepresentsLincoln'sbirthplace,nearHodgenville,Kentucky.TheseconddesignshowsLincolnreadingabookwhilesittingonalogwithhisaxbesidehim.ItshowshowyoungLincolneducatedhimselfwhileworkingasarail-splitterinIndiana.ThethirddesignshowsLincolnasayoungmaninfrontoftheCapitol(议会会堂)inIllinois.Thefourthandfinaldesignshowsahalf-finishedUnitedStatesCapitoldome,whichwascompletedin1863despitetheviolentCivilWar.Thewriting,onthebacksidesofthecoinswillremain"UnitedStatesofAmerica,""EPluribusUnum"and"OneCent."ThefirstpennywillbereleasedintocirculationonFebruary12,2009,Lincoln's200thbirthday.Thisdayisalsothe100thanniversaryofthereleaseofthefirstpenny,onFebruary12,1909.Onenewcoinwillbereleasedintocirculationeverythreemonthsin2009."Thisisanimportantoccasioninthehistoryofournation'scoin-agebecausethesedesignsrepresentthefirstchangeintheLincolncentinhalfacentury,"saidDirectorMoy.Acommemorative(纪念性的)Lincolnsilverdollarwillalsobereleasedin2009.

56.WhydoestheUnitedStatesMintgettheLincolncentchanged?______________A.Becausethedesignisoutofdate.B.Becausethedesigndoesn’tmatchLincoln’slife.C.Becausetheoldcoinishardtobereleasedintocirculation.D.BecausethecountrywantstohonorLincolnonhis200thbirthday.57.Wh