2022-2023学年辽宁省盘锦市喜彬中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省盘锦市喜彬中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Tohisjoy,thesuggestionheputforwardatthemeetingwas_______immediately.A.adopted

B.abandoned

C.argued

D.avoided参考答案：A2.---Whatdoyouthinkofourpartyroom?---Perfect!Itcouldn’tbe_________.A.best

B.worst

C.worse

D.better参考答案：D3.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide____themountainclimberwasrescued.A.who

B.that

C.when

D.how参考答案：B4.----Sorrywe’relate.We____thewrongturning.----That’sallright.Comein,please.A.take

B.took

C.willtake

D.hadtaken参考答案：B句意：—抱歉我们迟到了。我们转错了弯。—没关系，请进吧。根据句意可知此处介绍过去发生的一个动作，所以应用一般过去时。5.TheLaborDayholidayencouragedmanypeopletotake______publictransportation,withallof_____subway’slinesinBeijingbreakingpassengerrecordsonSaturday.A./;/

B.the;the

C./;the

D.a;the参考答案：C6.－I’vejustbeentomyfirstlanguageclass.

－Oh,really?__________.Whichlanguageareyoustudying?

A.SodoI

B.sohaveI

C.SoIdo

D.soIhave参考答案：B7.You'llfindthismapofgreat

inhelpingyoutogetaroundLondon.A.price

B.cost

C.value D.usefulness参考答案：C8.Thechanceshouldbemade________，sinceyouhavegotit.A．upof

B．themostofC．bestof

D．agooduseof参考答案：B解析考查固定短语。句意：既然你已经得到了机会，就应该充分利用。makethemostof意思为“充分利用机会”。9.---Areyouallright?

---_______________.

A.That’sOK.

B.Ithinkso

C.Takeiteasy

D.It’sverykindofyou参考答案：B略10.—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted_______hisadvice!A.totake

B.taking

C.nottotake

D.nottaking参考答案：D11.—Weshouldn'tloseheartbecauseoffailure.—________.Astheoldsayinggoes，failureisthemotherofsuccess.A．Ihopeso

B．It'shardtosayC．Nevermind

D．I'mwithyou参考答案：D[“我们不应该因为失败而失去信心”与答语中的Astheoldsayinggoes，failureisthemotherofsuccess表达的意思一致，故选D项，Iamwithyou“我赞成你的观点”。]12.Bythetimehewas14,Mozart

manypiecesofmusic.A.composed B.hadcomposed C.hascomposed D.wascomposed参考答案：B13.21stCenturyis________anewspaper.ItalsohelpsustoimproveourEnglishalot.A．nolessthan

B．nomorethan

C．lessthan

D．morethan参考答案：D考查短语辨析。句意：《二十一世纪报》不仅仅是一份报纸。它还帮助我们极大地提高英语水平。morethan“多于，超过，不仅仅是”，符合句意。14.Thehigh-handed(高压的)wayinwhichWashingtondroppedtheideaonitsWesternpartners_______someunfriendlyreactionithasreceived.

A.resultsfrom

B.bringsin

C.accountsfor

D.makesfor参考答案：C略15.______,DrColecannotspendaslongwitheachpatientasshewouldlike.A.Hopefully

B.Unfortunately

C.Luckily

D.Hardly参考答案：B16.

Everyonehasperiodsintheirlives_______everythingseemsveryhard.A.where

B.whenC.whichD.that

参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhileAndrewwasgettingreadyforworkoneFridaymorning,heannouncedtohiswifethathehadfinallydecidedtoaskhisbossforasalaryrise.AlldayAndrewfelt

36

ashethoughtabouttheupcomingshowdown（摊牌）.WhatifMr.Larchmont

37

hisrequest?Andrewhadworkedsohardinthelast18monthsand

38

inwinningacontract(合同)whichwasdifficulttogetforBraerandHopkinsAdvertisingAgency.

39

,heshouldgetasalaryrise.ThethoughtofwalkingintoMr.Larchmont’sofficeleftAndrewweak

40

theknees.Lateintheafternoonhewasfinally

41

enoughtoapproach(接近)hisboss.Tohisdelightand

42

,theever-frugal（一惯节省的）HarveryLarchmont

43togiveAndrewarise!Andrewarrivedhomethatevening－despitebreakingallcityandstatespeedlimits－toabeautifultable

44

withtheirbestchina,andcandleslit.Hiswife,Tina,hadpreparedadelicatemealincludinghisfavoritedishes.Immediatelyhe

45

someonefromtheofficehadtoldherthenews.NexttohisplateAndrewfoundabeautiful

46

.Itwasfromhiswife.Itread:“Congratulations,mylove!Iknewyou’dgettherise!Ipreparedthisdinnertoshow

47

howmuchIloveyou.Iamso

48

ofyouraccomplishments!”HereaditandstoppedtoreflectonhowsensitiveandcaringTinawas.Afterdinner,Andrewwasonhiswaytothekitchentogetdessertwhenhenoticedthatasecondcardhad

49

outofTina’spocketontothefloor.Hebentforwardtopickitup.Itread:“Don’t

50

aboutnotgettingtherise!Youdo

51

one!YouareawonderfulproviderandIpreparedthisdinnertoshowyouhowmuchIloveyou

52

youdidnotgettheincrease.”SuddenlytearscloudedAndrew’seyes.Total

53

!Tina’ssupportforhimwasnot

54

uponhissuccessatwork.Thefearofbeing

55

isoftensoftenedandwecanfacealmostanydifficultywhenweknowsomeonelovesusregardlessof（不管）oursuccessorfailure.36．A．nervous

B．strange

C．silly

D．upset37．A．followed

B．considered

C．refused

D．forgot38．A．suggested

B．imagined

C．missed

D．succeeded39．A．Totally

B．Obviously

C.Finally

D．Continuously40．A．by

B．in

C．with

D．for41．A．active

B．smart

C．brave

D．patient42．A．surprise

B．shyness

C．sadness

D．disappointment43．A．said

B．demanded

C．allowed

D．agreed44．A．covered

B．made

C．decorated

D．set45．A．confirmed

B．proved

C．knew

D．admitted46．A．card

B．box

C．cheque

D．flower47．A．even

B．almost

C．nearly

D．just48．A．ashamed

B．fond

C．proud

D．frightened49.

A．appeared

B．slipped

C．escaped

D．spread50．A．argue

B．worry

C．talk

D．concern51．A．deserve

B．prefer

C．ignore

D．appreciate52．A．sothat

B．incase

C．asif

D．eventhough53．A．satisfaction

B．assistance

C．acceptanc

D．promise54．A．limited

B．conditional

C．flexible

D．subjective55．A．turneddown

B．turnedup

C．turnedon

D．turnedoff参考答案：36-40ACDBB

41-45CADDC

46-50ADCBB

51-55ADCBA三、阅读理解18.WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcouldn’tcatchanything.Iusuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhavetothinklikeafish”,Irememberbeingevenmoreupsetthenbecause,“I’mnotafish!”Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeafish.Besides,Ireasoned,howcouldwhatIthinkinfluencewhatafishdoes?AsIgotalittleolderIbegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.So,Ireadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetings.Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitivetowatertemperature.Thatiswhyfishprefershallowwatertodeepwaterbecausetheformeriswarmer.Besides,waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fishdon’thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesunhutstheireyes…ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecameeffectiveatfindingandcatchingthem..WhenIgrewupandenteredthebusinessworld,Irememberhearingmyfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”Butitdidn’tcompletelymakesense.Mydadneveroncesaid,“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.”Whathesaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafish.”Yearslater,withgreateffortstopromotelong-termservicestopeoplemucholderandricherthanme,Igraduallylearnedwhatweallneedistothinkmorelikecustomers.Itisnotaneasyjob.Iwillshowyouhowinthefollowingchapters.21.Whywastheauthorupsetinfishingtripswhenhewasnine?A.Hecouldnotcatchafish.

B.Hisfatherwasnotpatientwithhim.C.Hisfatherdidnotteachhimfishing.

D.Hecouldnotinfluenceafishashisfatherdid.22.Whatdidtheauthor’sfatherreallymean?A.Toreadaboutfish.

B.Tolearnfishingbyoneself.C.Tounderstandwhatfishthink.

D.Tostudyfishinginmanyways.23.Accordingtotheauthor,fisharemostlikelytobefound_________.A.indeepwateronsunnydays

B.indeepwateroncloudydaysC.inshallowwaterundersunlight

D.inshallowwaterunderwatersidetrees.参考答案：21.A22.C23.D19.Parentsareachild’sfirstteachers.Butsomeparentsneverlearnedfromgoodexamples.InNewYorkCity,anonprofitagencycalledCovenantHousetriestohelphomelessyoungmothersbecomegoodparents.Thetwelveorsoteenagerswholiveattheshelterattendparentingclassesfourdaysaweek.TheclassiscalledMommyandMe.TeacherDeloresClemensisamotheroffiveandagrandmother.Sheteachesbasicskills,likehowtogiveababyabathandhowtodressababydependingontheseason.Sheremembersonestudentwholearnedfromhermothernottopickupacryingbaby.Themothersaidthatwouldonlymakethechildneedyandoverlydemanding.DeloresClemenssays,“that'snottrue.Youhavetoholdyourbaby!Heiscryingforareason.Ifyouneverpickhimup,he'sgoingtokeepcrying.Pickyourbabyup.Cuddleyourbaby.Hughim!Andshestartedtodothat.Theyjustwantalittlecuddlingandalittlelove.Anditworks!”DeloresClemenssaysherstudentsalsolearnhowtobegoodmothersbylettingthemselvesbemothered.AroundthreehundredfiftyteenagemothersgraduatefromCovenantHouse'sMommyandMeclasseveryyear.Inclass,withherbabysonisNatasha.Shelivedonthestreets.SheisgladnotonlyforthewarmthandshelterofCovenantHouse.AsshetoldreporterAdamPhillips,sheisalsogladforthehelptheyofferinseekingamoresecurelife.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaystheUnitedStateshasforty-onebirthsforeveryonethousandgirlsagefifteentonineteen.Thatishigherthanotherd