Unit+3+复习课件 鲁教版英语七年级上册+

Unit3Howwasyourschooltrip?

学目1.重点单词、词组用法讲解，学以致用；2.句型、语法分析，掌握被动语态的过去时态习标一般过去时标志词一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常与表示过去的时间状语连用，

如yesterday,lastnight,lastweek,lastyear,lastMonday,twodays/yearsago,justnow,in1999,attheageof5,oneday….等；重点语法()1.Hewasnotathome_____.

A.lastnightB.tomorrowC.nowD.today()2.---When____you___youroldfriend?---Thedaybeforeyesterday.A.will;visitB.didvisitorC.will;visitorD.didvisit()3.I______carefully,butIcan’t______anything.A.hearedhearB.heared

;listen

C.listened;hearD.heard;heard()4.They____apicniclastweekend;theyenjoyedthemselves.A.

haveB.hasC.hadD.havingADCC5.

改错HowisJaneyesterday?_________________________________________Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.________________________________Icanflykitessevenyearsago.___________________________________Ididnotmyhomeworkyesterday._______________________________Didyousawhimjustnow?_______________________________________is-was

go-wentcan-could+dosaw-see2.

一般过去时句式变化

2.1be动词：肯定句：主语+was/were+其他

否定句：主语+was/were+not+其他

一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+？

肯定回答：

Yes,主语+was/were.

否定回答：

No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？

2.2实义动词：

肯定句：

主语+did+其它。(did代表动词的过去式)

否定句：

主语+didn’tdo+其它。(do代表动词的原形)

一般疑问句：Did+主语+do+其他？

肯定回答：

Yes,主语+did.否定回答：No,主语+didn’t.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？()1.---_____you______sportsyesterday?---Yes,Idid.A.Were,doB.Was;doC.DiddoD.Did/()2.Tom_____footballthismorning.Hewentshoppingwithhismother.A.doesn’tplayB.didn’tplayC.wasn’tplay()3.---Whocleanedtheblackboard?---I______A.didB.doesC.wasD.am()4.He_____thathatintheshopyesterday.A.didn’tbuyB.didn’tboughtC.wasn’tboughtD.doesn’tbuy()5.IknowalittleaboutThailand,asI_____therethreeyearsago.A.havebeenB.havegoneC.willgoD.wentCBAAA3.

动词过去式的构成：

规则动词：

1).一般情况下，动词词尾加

-ed

work---workedplay---playedwant----wantedact----acted2).

以不发音的

-e结尾动词，动词词尾加-d

live---livedmove----movedtaste---tastedhope---hoped

3).

以辅音字母

+y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i再加-ed

study---studiedcopy---copiedcry---criedcarry---carried

4).

以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加

-ed

stop---stopped

go---wentride---rodefeed---fedtake---tookdo---didis/am---wasare---weresee---sawsay---saidhave---hadgrow---grewhear---heardteach--taughtdraw---drewget---goteat---atecome---camebuy---bought

()1.I____breadforlunch.Itwasterrible.A.hadB.watchedC.boughtD.saw()2.I____thisbooklastyear.Ithoughtitwasveryinteresting.A.seeB.sawC.readD.watchedACACSectionA1.wentforawalk去散步walkn.&v.此处是名词takeawalkWhataboutgoingforawalk?我们去散步怎么样?V.散步去某地+介词toLetuswalktothezoo.【练习】英译汉让我们去散步吧。let’sgo/takeforawalk.2.milkacow给奶牛挤奶milk不可数名词&及物动词&不及物动词

练习：请标出milk的词性。Wouldyoulikesomemilk?(不可数名词）Ihelpedmyfathertomilkthecow.（挤奶）Thiscowmilksverywell.（产奶）3.rodeahorse骑马(ride--rode-ridden)Hegaveusaride.他让我们搭车.Canyourideabike?Helearnedtorideahorseattheageofnine.4.fedchickensfeedon以..为食；靠..为生Sheepfeedongrass.5.quite和very区分

语序quitea和averyItisquiteanicehorse.Thatisaverynicesong.6.any打头的复合名词用法

一般用于疑问句和否定句中，相当于something。

用于肯定句中，表示任何;与形容词连用，形容词后置--Isthere

intoday’snewspaper?--Yes,quitealot.A.anythinginteresting

B.somethinginterestingC.interestinganythingD.interestingsomethingA7.Didyougrowanyapples?grow及物动词种植栽培Wegrowflowersinourgarden.

不及物动词

生长

发育Inspring,everythingbeginstogrow.

系动词

逐渐变得Heisgrowingold.

辨析：grow和plantgrow种植+培育状态plant栽入土中动作Mygrandpa’sjobistogrowflowersandhetoldusnottoplantflowersbeforeApril.8.区分excited和excitingEveryonewas

whentheyheardthe

news.A.exciting;exciting B.excited;exciting

C.exciting;excitedBSectionB1.visitafirestation

参观消防站beonfire着火makeafire生火Thefarmwasonfireyesterday.2.Sawsomepaintings看到一些油画

paintv.paintingpainterHeisafamouspainter.3.Todaylwentonaschooltrip.goonatrip去旅行goonahike去远足goonapicnic去野餐goonavisit去参观goonvacation去度假

【练习】我将要和我的妹妹去度假。Iwillgoonvacationwithmysister.4.Wegottheresofastbytrain.

【辨析】

fast与quicklyfast速度快quickly动作持续时间短不强调速度Sheranas

asshecould.A.fastB.quickC.quicklyD.soonA5.Thentheguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.teachsbsth人用宾格LiteachesusEnglish.teachsbtodosthThegirlteachesmetorideahorse.teachsbhowtodosthThefarmertaughtmehowtomilkacow.teachoneself自学

【练习】老师教给我如何解决问题。Howtomakearobot疑问词+动词不定式

疑问词whatwhichwhowhenwherehow不可充当谓语---Iwillhaveaholiday.Butldon’tknow___.---HowaboutParis?A.whattodoB.wheretogoC.whentogoMyteachertaughtmehowtosolveproblem.

B6.Allinall,itwasanexcitingday.Allinall总的说来句首Inall总共，合计Atall根本notatall根本不Afterall毕竟终究Therearethirtystudents

.__________,wehadagoodtime.7.EverythingwasaboutrobotsandIamnotinterestedinthat.interestedinteresting+ed主语是人+ing主语是物---Haveyoureadthebook?---Sure.Ericisalso____it.A.proudofB.afraidofC.seriousaboutD.interestedininallAllinallD8.Ididnotlikethetripatall.

Not...atall一点也不

汉译英:我一点也不喜欢玩电脑。

Idon’tlikepiayingcomputeratall.

3.---Isthere

wrongwithyourcomputer?

---Yes,itdoesn’twork.1.---Where

hegoonvacation(度假)?

---Hewenttothemountains.DBBA.isB.doesC.hasD.didA.TheyareB.TheywereC.TheydidD.TheydoA.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing4.Ifedsome

andwent

.A.chicken；fishB.chickens；fishingC.chicken；fishingD.chickens；fishes5.They

totheshopand

lotsofgiftslastSunday.A.go；buyB.go；boughtC.went；buyD.went；bought2.---Howwerethepeoplethere?

---

friendly.BD课堂练习9.We

anysharksonourlastschooltrip.8.Couldyoupleasetellme

next?7.I’mverygladtoseeyou.When

you

here?BAA6.Hecametoschoollatebecausehe

latelastnight.A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleptA.did；arriveB.will；arriveC.have；arrivedD.are；arrivingA.howtodoB.howtodoitC.whattodoitD.whichtodoitA.sawB.didn’tsawC.didn’tseeD.see10.Hefinished

thecompositionearlylastnight.A.writeB.writingC.towriteD.wroteBC8．—Howmanygirlsarethereinyourclass?—________them_______overtwenty.A．Anumberof，areB．Thenumberof，areC．Anumberof，isD．Thenumberof，is9．Helen________totheparty.Shehadawonderfultimewithus.A．invitesB．isinvitedC．wasinvitedD．hasinvited10．ThankstoProjectHope，_______childrenhavebetterlives.A．thousandsofB．thousandsC．thousandD．thousandofDCA二、完形填空

Todaywehad_1_excitingtrip.Myfather,mymotherandI_2_tosummercamp.Wewe