2022年江西省萍乡市湖上中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022年江西省萍乡市湖上中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse_____wallisbeingpainted.A.whose

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.that参考答案：A2.Wehaddifferentstudentsinsomeclasses,so_____wasastruggleformetorememberallthefacesandnames.A.it

B.that C.this D.which参考答案：A考查代词。句意：在一些班里，我们有不同的学生，因此对我来说，记住所有的面孔和姓名是一件困难的事。此句中应用it作形式主语，代替真正的主语动词不定式“torememberallthefacesandnames”。选A。3.Ifyouarewillingtoloseweight,thesetipswillhelpyoulosethelastbitof____fat.

A.determined B.stubborn C.expressive D.independent参考答案：B略4.Thetwocompaniesarecompeting________eachothertogetintotheIndianmarket.

A.to

B.for

C.in

D.against参考答案：D5.---Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.---_______.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupofteaB.That’snotthepointC.Idon’tthinksoD.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：D句意：——你得相信自己。如果你不相信自己，没有人会相信你。——我非常赞成，信心真的很重要。依据答语第二句可知答话人非常同意对方的观点。Ican't/couldn'tagreemore意为“我太同意你(的观点)了”。6.Johnagreedtothesuggestionthathisstudents_____twoweekstopreparefortheexam.

A.give

B.shouldgive

C.begiven

D.mustbegiven参考答案：C7.HanklivesinthesouthernpartofLondon,

isthecapitalofEngland.A.that

B.whereC.which

D.who参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：Hank住在伦敦南部，它是英国的首都。此处London做先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做主语，故选C。8.Cynthiaisnotashamedofwhatshedoes,evenifshe

doingsomethingwrong. A.keepsup B.putsup C.endsup D.staysup参考答案：C9.Tenminuteshasbeenmadefull_____of______theproblem.A.use;tostudy

B.using;studying

C.touse;tostudy

D.use;studying参考答案：A10._____nevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune,Mikelefthomewithoutsayingaword.A.Decided

B.DeterminingC.Determined

D.Beingdetermined参考答案：C略11.Icanconcentrate

myhomeworkwithnoisegoingon.A.of

B.on

C.in

D.at参考答案：B12.Wehadgreattrouble___________wherehishousewas.A.infinding

B.tofind

C.find D.found参考答案：A略13.________hashelpedtoprotecttheenvironmentisworthpraising.A.Who

B.Theone

C.Whoever

D.Anyone参考答案：C试题分析：考查主语从句。主语从句缺少主语，缺少引导词，Who的范围小，Whoever=Anyonewho无论谁，范围大。句意：无论谁帮助保护环境都值得表扬。故选C。14.Howpeoplewishtheirlifecouldreturnto_______aftertheearthquake！A.ordinary

B.normal

C.usual

D.common参考答案：B试题分析：考查形容词辨析。形容词common普通的，寻常的---可以这样理哪里都可以看到的，满大街都是的。usual通常的,平常的;惯常的----可以这样理昨天是这样，前天是这样，大前天也是这样。ordinary:通常的,平常的----可以这样理东西分3种,好的一般的差的而ordinary就是其中的那个“一般的”,它可能不常见它可能不寻常，但它是一般的，不是好的，不是坏的，只是大路货。normal:正常的,正规的,标准的----正常的状态，标准的，常态(人的精神,身体)正常发育的；本句是固定搭配returntonormal回归正常。句意：在地震以后，人们多么希望能回归正常生活啊!15.Thestudentsasked_________________.A．whencantheysurftheInternetinclassB．whencouldtheysurftheInternetinclassC．whentheycouldsurftheInternetinclassD．whentheycansurftheInternetinclass参考答案：C16.Withtags(标签)_____totheluggage,itwon’ttakelongforthepassengerstofindtheirscorrectly.

A.attaching

B.attached

C.toattach

D.attaches参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Annalivedonthesideofavalley．Onesummer,therewasaverybig31,andalotofhousesdownbelowAnna＇swerewashedaway．Anna＇shousewas

32enoughtoescapetheflood,sowhenthewaterhad33andtheotherhouseswere34therewithnoroofandnowallsandallcoveredwithmud（泥）,herhousewasjustallright．

Herhousewasquitesmall,herhusbandwasdead,andshehadfourchildren,35Annatookinoneofthefamiliesthathadlost36inthefloodandshe37herhomewiththemuntilitwas38forthemtorebuildtheirhouse．

Anna＇sfriendswere39whentheysawAnnadothis．TheycouldnotunderstandwhyAnnawantedtogive40somuchmoreworkandtroublewhenshealreadyhadquiteafewchildrento41．

“Well,”Anna

42

herfriends,“attheendoftheFirstWorldWar,awomaninthetownwhereIthenlivedfoundherselfvery

43,becauseherhusbandhadbeenkilledinthe44

andshehadalotofchildren,45

Ihavenow．ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,‘Wewon’tbeabletohavemuchforChristmasthisyear,soI’mgoingto46onlyonepresenttoallofus．NowI’llgoandgetit．’Shecamebackwitha

47

whowasevenpoorerthanthey,andwhohadnoparents．‘Here’sour48,shesaidtoherchildren．

Thechildrenwere49andhappytogetsuchapresent．They50thelittlegirl,andshegrewupastheirsister．SuchwasthatChristmaspresent．”

31．A．earthquake

B．accident

C．flood

D．fire

32．A．below

B．high

C．big

D．small

33．A．reduced

B．come

C．appeared

D．disappeared

34．A．rising

B．flowing

C．falling

D．standing

35．A．so

B．but

C．for

D．since

36A．nothing

B．everything

C．anything

D．something

37．A．gave

B．found

C．shared

D．built

38．A．possible

B．necessary

C．important

D．obvious

39．A．worried

B．disappointed

C．puzzled

D．satisfied

40．A．them

B．herself

C．him

D．us

41．A．support

B．supply

C．grow

D．educate

42．A．explainedto

B．askedfor

C．talkedwith

D．turnedup

43．A．sad

B．poor

C．rich

D．happy

44．A．war

B．storm

C．rain

D．flood

45．A．because

B．as

C．which

D．that

46．A．get

B．send

C．buy

D．make

47．A．boy

B．girl

C．student

D．teacher

48．A．child

B．daughter

C．sister

D．present

49．A．angry

B．excited

C．lovely

D．sorry

50．Adisliked

Bgained

Cwelcomed

Dled参考答案：31-35CBDDB

36-40BCACB

41-45AABAB46-50DBDBC略三、阅读理解18.Intheworldtoday,allofthepeopleneedrecreation（消遣）.Wecannotworkallthetimeifwearegoingtokeephealthyandenjoylife..

Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularformistotakepartinsports.Thereareteamsports,suchasbasketballandfootball;Therearealsoindividualsports,suchasswimmingandrunning.Skatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularrecreationforpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.Somanypeoplelikesomeformsofindoorrecreation,suchaswatchingTV,singinganddancing.

Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherwelikeindoorrecreationortakepartinoutdoorsports.Itisimportantforeveryonetorelaxfromtimetotime,andenjoysomeformsofrecreation.56．Whichisthemostpopularformofrecreation?A.Sports

B.WatchingTV

C.Sleeping

D.Singinganddancing57.Peoplewanttotakepartinsportsinorderto___.A.keephealthyandenjoylife

B.makefriends

C.findagoodjob

D.makemoremoney58.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat____.A.basketballisakindofteamsportB.everyonewhoenjoyssportsshouldtakepartinthemC.differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofrelaxingD.indoorrecreationisnotasimportantasoutdoorsports参考答案：56-58AAC略19.October15thistheGlobalHandwashingDay.Activitiesareplannedinmorethan20countriestogetmillionsofpeopleinthedevelopingworldtowashtheirhandswithsoap（肥皂）.Forexample,donators（捐献者）willgive150,000barsofsoaptoschoolsinEthiopia.Expertssaypeoplearoundtheworldwashtheirhandseveryday,butveryfewusesoapatso-calledimportantmoments.Theseincludeafterusingthetoilet,aftercleaningababyandbeforetouchingfood.GlobalHandwashingDayistheideaofthePublic-PrivatePartnershipforHandwashingwithSoap.PartnersincludetheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund,Americangovernmentagencies,theWorldBankandsoapmakersUnleverandProcterandGamble.Theorganizerssayallsoapsareequallyeffectiveatremovingdisease-causinggerm（细菌）.Theysaythecorrectwaytowashistowetyourhandswithasmallamountofwaterandcoverthemwithsoap.Rubitintoallareas,includingunderthefingernails.Rubforatleasttwentyseconds.Thenrinsewellunderrunningwater.Finally,dryyourhandswithacleanclothorwavethemintheair.ThePartnershipforHandwashingsayssoapisimportantbecauseitincreasesthetimethatpeoplespendinwashinghands.Soapalsohelpstobreakupthedirtthatholdsmostofthegerms.Anditusuallyleavesapleasantsmell.ThePartnershipforHandwashingalsosayswashingwithsoapbeforeeatingorafterusingthetoiletcouldsavemorelivesthananyvaccine（疫苗）ormedicine.Handwashingcouldalsopreventthespreadofotherdiseases.Whenpeoplegetgermsontheirhands,theycaninfect（传染）themselvesbytouchingtheireyes,nosesormouths.Thentheycaninfectothers.8.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Findoutwhywashinghandscarefullyissoimportant.B.Handwashing:soimportant--itgetsadayofitsown.C.Saynotowashinghandsinthewrongway.D.Wanttolivealongerlife?--washyourhands.9.Theword“rinse”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A.todryyourhands

B.torubyourhandscarefullyC.tocleanyourfingers

D.towashawaythesoap10.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.howtowashyourhandscorrectlyB.whywashinghandwithsoapissoimportantC.thedangersofwashinghandswithoutsoapD.whenweshouldespeciallywashourhandswithsoap11.Inwhichpartofnewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.advertisement

B.PublicserviceC.Medicalcare

D.Healthreport参考答案：8.B

9.D

10.B

11.D试题分析：这是一篇健康类说明文。10月15号是“世界洗手日”，这一天提倡洗手用肥皂，并且要养成饭前便后洗手的好习惯。研究表明，洗手可以去除手上的细菌和病菌，减少传染病的发生几率；如果用肥皂的话，效果会更好。【8题详解】标题判断题。纵观全文可知，本文主要讲述洗手是一件很重要的事，以及对于健康的必要性，并提到了10月15号被设立为宣传洗手的日子——“世界洗手日”。因此B项“洗手：非常重要——拥有了专门的一天”是最佳标题。故