2022-2023学年河北省承德市汇英中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河北省承德市汇英中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hewassonervousduringthetest.No________hedidn’tpasstheexam.A.way

B.surprise

C.wonder

D.matter参考答案：C2.Hiswifegavebirthtotheirfifthbabyaftertheygotmarried,whichseemedtohave________hissenseofresponsibility.A.broughtdown

B.broughtout

C.turneddown

D.turnedout参考答案：B3.Wberedidyoupickup

newsthatthepopstar,whosenewsongwasquiteahitlastyear,wouldgive

concert?A.tbe;the

B.不填；the

C.the;a

D.不填；a参考答案：C4.I________atopicforthecomposition,buthaven’tdecidedyet.A.willthinkabout

B.havebeenthinkingabout C.hadthoughtabout D.wasthoughtabout参考答案：B5.—Areyougoingforanautumnouting?

—_____________________.

A.Italldepends

B.Itisalldepending

C.It’salldepended

D.Italldependson参考答案：A.解析：Italldepends.的意思是：“要看情况而定”。6.Hardlyhadtheemployees________withtheirworkwhentherainstopped.A.passedon

B.focusedon

C.dependedon

D.carriedon参考答案：D略7.—Whendidshegetinjured?—Itwasatmidnight

rainwaspouringdown.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.when参考答案：D略8.Canyouthinksomecases______driversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbuthedidn’tobeythem.

A.why B.where C.as D.while参考答案：B略9.Thefailureto_____thebasicvaluesandlawsofacountryharmsthesurvivalofitsdemocracy(民主).A.ban

B.reduce

C.replace

D.observe参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词辨析。动词ban禁止；reduce减少；replace取代；observe遵守，庆祝；句意：不能遵守一个国家基本的价值观和法律破坏了这个国家的民主。根据句意可知D项正确。10.----Wouldyourather____theretomorrow?

----____No.I’dratherhe____thereinsteadofme.A.go;went

B.togo;willgo

C.go;willgo

D.going;shallgo参考答案：A11._______ofyourparentshastocometosignthepapersbecauseyoursignaturedoesn’tcount.A.Both

B.Either

C.None

D.Neither参考答案：B12.Ignoringpeople’smainconcernabouttheenvironment,hisproposalbecamethe__________ofcriticism.A.privilege B.target C.witness D.concept参考答案：B略13.—Howoftendoyougoshoppinginthemarket?

—____,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea

B.Itdepends

C.Asusual

D.It'suptoyou参考答案：B14.Thecompanydesignedanewcarlastmonthandabout500carsofthistype___inthefactorynextyear.A.wereproduced

B.willproduce

C.havebeenproduced

D.willbeproduced参考答案：D15.Thisjourneyisagreatchanceforyoutobroadenyourhorizonandwill--_____howtheearthisformed.Wehopeyouwon’tthrowitaway.A.keepaneyeon

B.takeadvantageof

C.throwlighton

D.keeptrackof参考答案：C【知识点】动词短语解析：考查动词短语辨析A.keepaneyeon集中注意力于；B.takeadvantageof利用；C.throwlighton 阐明，有助于了解；D.keeptrackof记录；句意：这次旅行对于开阔你的眼界是个很好的机会，有助于了解地球是如何形成的，我们希望你不要放弃这个机会。16.Themanager______oneofthehotelservantsofstealingthemoney.

A.scolded

B.complained

C.accused

D.charged参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Gillianwasonlyeightyearsold,butherfuturewasalreadyatrisk.Herschoolworkwasa____16____,atleastasfarasherteacherswereconcerned.She_____17_____assignmentslate,herhandwritingwasterrible,andshe___18___poorly.Notonlythat,shewasadisruptiontotheentireclass,oneminutemoving____19____,thenextstaringoutthewindow,___20___theteachertostoptheclasstopullGillian’s____21____back,andthenextdoingsomethingto___22___theotherchildrenaroundher.Gillianwasn’t_____23_____concernedaboutanyofthis,buttheschoolwasveryconcerned.Thiscametoaheadwhentheschool_____24_____toherparents.TheschoolthoughtthatGillianhada_____25_____disorderofsomesortandthatitmightbemore___26___forhertobeinaschoolforchildrenwithspecial_____27_____.Gillian’sparentsreceivedtheletterfromtheschoolwithgreatconcernandsprangto____28____.Gillian’smothertookhertoapsychologistforassessment,_____29_____theworst.ThepsychologistsatGillianonahugeleathersofa.____30____abouttheimpressionshewouldmake,shesatonherhandssothatshewouldn’tmove.Eventually,Gillian’smotherandthepsychologiststoppedtalking.“Gillian,you’vebeenvery____31____,andIthankyouforthat.Butwe’regoingoutoftheroomforafewmoreminutes”Withtheradioturnedon,thetwoadultsleft.Nearlyimmediately,Gillianwasonher___32___,movingaroundtheroomtothe____33____.AnyonewouldhavenoticedtherewassomethingnaturalaboutGillian’s_____34_____.ThepsychologistturnedtoGillian’smotherandsaid,“Gillianisn’t____35____.She’sadancer.Takehertoadanceschool.”16.A.disaster B.burden C.reward D.thrill17.A.broughtout B.tookin C.turnedin D.reachedout18.A.equipped B.tested C.wrote D.behaved19.A.desperately B.quietly C.hopelessly D.noisily20.A.encouraging B.reminding C.attracting D.forcing21.A.leg B.attention C.influence D.image22.A.disturb B.strike C.seize D.abuse23.A.particularly B.formally C.willingly D.partly24.A.spoke B.submitted C.wrote D.appealed25.A.learning B.moving C.sleeping D.reading26.A.convenient B.equal C.personal D.appropriate27.A.hobbies B.talents C.looks D.needs28.A.prayer B.action C.assistance D.escape29.A.witnessing B.fearing C.preparing D.underlining30.A.Embarrassed B.Confused C.Nervous D.Curious31.A.patient B.dynamic C.honest D.cautious32.A.own B.seat C.feet D.run33.A.mirror B.radio C.music D.romance34.A.movements B.assessment C.ambition D.passion35.A.clumsy B.delicate C.violent D.sick参考答案：16.A

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.D

21.B

22.A

23.A

24.C

25.A

26.D

27.D

28.B

29.B

30.C

31.A

32.C

33.C

34.A

35.D本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是，吉莉安虽然只有8岁，但她的未来已经岌岌可危。【16题详解】考查名词。A.disaster灾难；B.burden负担；C.reward报酬；D.thrill激动。根据Herschoolworkwasa___1___,atleastasfarasherteacherswereconcerned.可知，她的功课糟透了，至少对她的老师来说是这样。故选A。【17题详解】考查动词词组。A.broughtout取出；B.tookin吸收，理解；C.turnedin上交；D.reachedout伸出。根据She___2___assignmentslate,herhandwritingwasterrible,andshe___3___poorly.可知，她交作业迟了，她的书法糟透了，她的考试成绩也很差。故选C。【18题详解】考查动词。A.equipped装备；B.tested测试；C.wrote写；D.behaved举止，行为。根据She___2___assignmentslate,herhandwritingwasterrible,andshe___3___poorly.可知，她交作业迟了，她的书法糟透了，她的考试成绩也很差。故选B。【19题详解】考查副词。A.desperately绝望地；B.quietly安静地；C.hopelessly无望地；D.noisily吵闹地。根据Notonlythat,shewasadisruptiontotheentireclass,oneminutemoving___4___,thenextstaringoutthewindow,___5___theteachertostoptheclasstopullGillian’s___6___back,andthenextdoingsomethingto___7___theotherchildrenaroundher.不仅如此，她还扰乱了整个班级，前一分钟还在吵闹地移动，下一分钟就盯着窗外，迫使老师停下来把Gillian的注意力拉回来，下一分钟又做了一些事情来打扰她周围的其他孩子。故选D。【20题详解】考查动词。A.encouraging鼓励；B.reminding提醒；C.attracting吸引；

D.forcing强迫。不仅如此，她还扰乱了整个班级，前一分钟还在吵闹地移动，下一分钟就盯着窗外，迫使老师停下来把Gillian的注意力拉回来，下一分钟又做了一些事情来打扰她周围的其他孩子。故选D。【21题详解】考查名词。A.leg腿；B.attention注意力；C.influence影响；D.image想象。不仅如此，她还扰乱了整个班级，前一分钟还在吵闹地移动，下一分钟就盯着窗外，迫使老师停下来把Gillian的注意力拉回来，下一分钟又做了一些事情来打扰她周围的其他孩子。故选B。【22题详解】考查动词。A.disturb干扰；B.strike撞击；C.seize抓住；D.abuse滥用。不仅如此，她还扰乱了整个班级，前一分钟还在吵闹地移动，下一分钟就盯着窗外，迫使老师停下来把Gillian的注意力拉回来，下一分钟又做了一些事情来打扰她周围的其他孩子。故选A。【23题详解】考查副词。A.particularly特别地；B.formally正式地；C.willingly愿意地；D.partly部分地。根据Gillianwasn’t___8___concernedaboutanyofthis,buttheschoolwasveryconcerned.可知，Gillian并不特别担心这些，但是学校非常担心。故选A。【24题详解】考查动词。A.spoke说话；B.submitted递交；C.wrote写；D.appealed呼吁。根据Thiscametoaheadwhentheschool___9___toherparents.可知，当学校写信给她父母时，这件事达到了高潮。故选C。【25题详解】考查动词。A.learning学习；B.moving移动；C.sleeping睡觉；D.reading阅读。根据TheschoolthoughtthatGillianhada___10___disorderofsomesortandthatitmightbemore___11___forhertobeinaschoolforchildrenwithspecial___12___.可知，学校认为Gillian有某种学习障碍，可能更适合她在有特殊需要的孩子的学校。故选A。【26题详解】考查形容词。A.convenient方便的；B.equal平等的；C.personal个人的；D.appropriate适当的。根据TheschoolthoughtthatGillianhada___10___disorderofsomesortandthatitmightbemore___11___forhertobeinaschoolforchildrenwithspecial___12___.可知，学校认为Gillian有某种学习障碍，可能更适合她在有特殊需要的孩子的学校。故选D。【27题详解】考查名词。A.hobbies业余爱好；B.talents天赋；C.looks相貌；D.needs需要。根据TheschoolthoughtthatGillianhada___10___disorderofsomesortandthatitmightbemore___11___forhertobeinaschoolforchildrenwithspecial___12___.可知，学校认为Gillian有某种学习障碍，可能更适合她在有特殊需要的孩子的学校。故选D。【28题详解】考查名词。A.prayer祈祷；B.action行动；C.assistance援助，帮助；

D.escape逃脱。根据Gillian’sparentsreceivedtheletterfromtheschoolwithgreatconcernandsprangto___13___.可知，Gillian的父母收到学校的信，非常关心，并迅速采取了行动。故选B。【29题详解】考查动词。A.witnessing目睹；B.fearing害怕；C.preparing准备；D.underlining在---下划线。根据Gillian’smothertookhertoapsychologistforassessment,___14___theworst.可知，Gillian的母亲带她去看心理医生评估，担心最坏的情况。故选B。【30题详解】考查形容词。A.Embarrassed尴尬的；B.Confused困惑的；C.Nervous紧张不安的；D.Curious好奇的。根据___15___abouttheimpressionshewouldmake,shesatonherhandssothatshewouldn’tmove.可知，她对自己会给人留下的印象感到紧张，于是就双手叉腰坐着不动。故选C。【31题详解】考查形容词。A.patient耐心的；B.dynamic动态的；C.honest诚实的；

D.cautious谨慎的。根据“Gillian,you’vebeenvery___16___,andIthankyouforthat.Butwe’regoingoutoftheroomforafewmoreminutes”可知，“Gillian，你一直很有耐心，我为此感谢你。但我们还要离开房间几分钟……”，故选A。【32题详解】考查名词。A.own自己的；B.seat座位；C.feet脚；D.run奔跑。根据Nearlyimmediately,Gillianwasonher___17___,movingaroundtheroomtothe___18___.可知，几乎立刻，Gillian站了起来，随着音乐在房间里走来走去。故选C。【33题详解】考查名词。A.mirror镜子；B.radio收音机；C.music音乐；D.romance浪漫史。根据Nearlyimmediately,Gillianwasonher___17___,movingaroundtheroomtothe___18___.可知，几乎立刻，Gillian站了起来，随着音乐在房间里走来走去。故选C。【34题详解】考查名词。A.movements运动；B.assessment估价；C.ambition雄心；

D.passion热情。根据AnyonewouldhavenoticedtherewassomethingnaturalaboutGillian’s___19___.可知，任何人都会注意到Gillian的动作很自然。故选A。【35题详解】考查形容词。A.clumsy笨拙的；B.delicate雅致的；C.violent暴力的；D.sick生病的。根据ThepsychologistturnedtoGillian’smotherandsaid,“Gillianisn’t___20___.She’sadancer.Takehertoadanceschool.”可知，心理学家转向Gillian的母亲说:“Gillian没有生病。她是一个舞蹈演员。带她去舞蹈学校。故选D。三、阅读理解18.LondonZooSetintheheartofRegentsPark,LondonZooprovidesagreatdayoutwithafamilyfriendlyatmosphere.Ithasbeenentertainingvisitorsofallageswithacollectionofover80,000animalsaswellassomefantasticshowsandinteractiveexperiencesforover150years.Fromtheclassicpenguinfeedingtimetotheinsightfultalksheldinanauthenticlivingrainforesttherereallyissomethingforeveryonetoenjoy.Therearefunandgamesinthekid’szoneincludingarangeofspecialexhibitsdesignedtobeasinformativeastheyareexciting.Childrenarefreetoexploreatreetopvillage,asecretundergroundworldandthe“TouchZone”whichprovidesasafeenvironmentforthemtointeractwithalloftheirfavouritecreatures.ThereissomuchtodoatLondonZooyoumaystruggletofititallintooneday!Yourticketincludespriorityentryaccessatnoextracostgivingyoumoretimetoseeoneofthecity’spremierattractions.ImportantInformation＊DisabledAccess:Wheelchairaccessisavailablethroughoutthepark;however,astheZoocontainsalotoflistedbuildingssomehaveminorrestrictions.＊Parkingspacesubjectto(取决于)availability.OnlyvalidinconjunctionwithapaidforZooentryticket.＊Lastadmissionisonehourbeforeclosingtime.＊Someanimalexhibitsmaycloseupto30minutesbeforeclosingtime.56.Accordingtotheadvertisement,LondonZoo_____.A.providesanidealplaceforfamiliestoholdtalksinanrainforest.B.combinesentertainmentandinteractiveexperienceswithcreatures.C.offersunlimitedaccesstopremierattractionswithalittlemorecharge.D.caterstothecuriosityofchildrenwithguidedexplorationandinteractions.57.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_____.A.visitorswillbeadmittedtothezooattheirconvenience.B.driversshallgetaparkingspacewithapaidentryticket.C.latecomersmaymisssomeoftheanimalexhibits.D.wheelchairuserscanhaveaccesstoanybuilding.参考答案：56.B

57.C本文为一则广告。这是一则关于伦敦动物园的广告，介绍了其特色和一些重要信息。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据LondonZoo的第二段中的Therearefunandgamesinthekid’szoneincludingarangeofspecialexhibits…Childrenarefreetoexplore…whichprovidesasafeenvironmentforthemtointeractwithalloftheirfavoritecreatures.可知，这里分别对应着可以找到娱乐和可以生物互动的项目，因此答案选择B；D项也出现的了类似的内容，但是这里没有出现guided，因此错误。故B选项正确。【57题详解】推理判断题。根据ImportantInformation部分的someanimalexhibitsmaycloseupto30minsbeforeclosingtime.可推知，后面进来的人就看不到一些动物展览了。故C选项正确。19.YouhaveachoiceofthreeSupafoneMobileDigitalaccessplans:Leisuretime,ExecutiveandHighflier.Theyaredesignedtomeettheneedsoflight,moderateandhigh-volumeusers.Callsineachplanarechargedatonlytworates:short-distanceandlong-distance.Youenjoybigsavingswithoff-peakcalls.LEISURETIMEYourmobilephoneismainlyforpersonaluse.Youuseyourphonetokeepfamilyandfriendsintouch.Youdon’twanttostrainyourbudget(预算紧张).Withthisplanyouenjoythelowestmonthlyaccessfeeandextremelycompetitivecostsforcalls.However,amonthlyminimumcallchargeapplies.EXECUTIVEYou’reinbusinessandneedtobeabletocallyourofficeandyourclientswhenevertheneedarises.Youvaluetheconvenienceofamobilephonebutneedtokeepacloseeyeoncosts.Forfrequentusers:themonthlyaccessfeeisslightlyhigher,butyouenjoythesavingsofadiscountedcallrate.HIGHFLIERYouarealwaysonthemoveandcommunicationsarecritical.Youneedtobeabletocallandbecalledwhereveryouare—world-wide.Asahigh-volumeuseryoupayanaccessfeeofjust$60amonthbutevenlowercallrates.56.Youwillhavetopayaminimumamountforcalleachmonthfor

.A.theLeisuretimeplan.

B.theExecutiveplan.C.theHighflierplan.

D.allofthethreeplans.57.TheExecutiveplanisprimarilyintendedforpeoplewhoneedamobilephonefor

.A.theirwork.