2022年浙江省台州市白云中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年浙江省台州市白云中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wewillexploredifferentapproaches_________information.

A.togathering

B.ofgathering

C.togatherD.ingathering参考答案：A略2.—Howdoyoulikethemuseum?—DoyoumeantheScienceMuseum______westayedfortwohoursduringarecenttriptoBritain?A.which B.what C.there D.where参考答案：D3.Iconsidered_______myjob,butintheendIdecided_______.A.tochange,todonot

B.changing,nottoC.changing,nottochange

D.tochange,notto参考答案：B4. youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem D.Whatseriousaproblem参考答案：C5.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.however

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whenever参考答案：B6.

–Ididn’tknowthiswasaone-waystreet,officer.

–_______

A.That’sallright.

B.Idon’tbelieveyou.

C.Howdareyousaythat?

D.Sorry,butthere’snoexcuse.参考答案：D7.Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybillontime,aslatepaymentsmayaffectyour

.A.profession B.credit C.income D.profit参考答案：B8.

Jimwasveryhappyyesterdaybecausehe_____thebookthathewanted.

Acameupwith

Bcameacross

Ccameabout

Dcameout参考答案：B9.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto_________theproblem.A.handle

B.raiseC.face

D.present参考答案：A考查动词辨析。A.handle“解决=settle；（用手）抓/拿/碰”；B.raise“提出；使…上升”；C.face“面对；面朝”；D.present“提出；授予”，该句句意：“因为这儿没人知道这台机器哪儿出了毛病，所以我们必须去请一位工程师来‘解决’这个问题。”，故正确答案为A.考点：动词辨析10.Althoughthescientistisclaimingamajorbreakthroughinthefightagainstcancer,Iam

abouthischancesofcuringthepatients.A.curious

B.anxiousC.sceptical

D.optimistic参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词。A.curious好奇的；

B.anxious焦虑的；

C.sceptical怀疑的；

D.optimistic乐观的。句意：尽管这位科学家声称在与癌症的斗争中取得了重大突破，但我对他治愈病人的可能性表示怀疑。结合句意可知答案为C。11.Goon_____theotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone..

A.doing

B.todo

C.with

D.tobedoing参考答案：B12.Thehospital_______well,wheremanywounded_______everyday.

A.isoperated;operation

B.operates;areoperated

C.operates;areoperatedon D.operates;operateson参考答案：C13.There’snotmuchexcitingnewsintoday’spaper,_____?A.isn’tit

B.arethere

C.isthere

D.aren’tthere参考答案：C略14.Manyretiredpeople

____________gardeningasahobby.A．takeup

B．takeover

C．takeout

D．takein参考答案：A15.___pooratEnglish,I'mafraidIcan'tmakemyself___.A.Tobe;understand

B.I'm;tounderstandC.Being;understanding

D.Being;understood参考答案：D16.–Ishesaid____hiscarlost?–Yes.Hewassofoolish____leavehiscar____.A.that;that;unlock

B.tohavehad;asto;unlocked

C.tohave;to;unlock

D.tohave;forhimto;unlocked

参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Doyoustillrememberyourfistdayofpreschool?Minewas__36___.Iwasaboutfouryearoldandmymomwashelpingme__37__school.Atthattime,IlivedinChicagoanditgotpretty___38__,soIhadtowearabigcoat.Theschoolwasn’tvery__39___,somymomandIwalkedtoschool.Uponarrivingattheheadmaster’soffice,wecheckedin.Iwastoonervousto__40__myself.Momtalkedwiththeheadmaster.Thenhegaveherthesignthatitwastimeforherto__41__.ShesaidgoodbyeandIstartedto__42__.Mymompromisedmethingswouldbe_43___andtoldmeshehadtogo.Iwalkedwiththeheadmastertomy__44___.ThewholetimeIwasthinkingwhythiswashappingtome.Whenwearrived,theheadmaster___45__metomypreschoolteacher,butIjustwantedtogohome.Myteachertoldmetohaveaseatwiththeother__46___.IsatnexttoagirlnamedJasmine.Sheaskedmemy__47__andItoldherIwascalledWill.Sheaskedme__48__Iwascrying.Isaid,“Ididn’twanttobehere.”Iguessshesawsomeleftover(残余的)___49__onmyfacefromearlier.Ifeltnervousagain.Iwantedtogo__50__becauseIfeltsickandwantedtothrowup.ButjustbeforeI__51__myhand,ithappened.Ifeltso_52___.AllthechildrenshoutedandIwasfrozenwith__53__.IthoughtJasminewouldbedisgustedwithmyaction,butshesaid:“That’sOKIstill__54__you.”IknewfromthenonJasmineandIwouldbegood__55___.36.A.exciting

B.pleasant

C.unforgettable

D.wonderful37.A.getfamiliar

B.getreadfor

C.takechargeof

D.fallinlovewith38.A.cold

B.dry

C.dark

D.quiet39.A.good

B.big

C.famous

D.far40.A.control

B.frighten

C.love

D.tell41.A.wait

B.start

C.listen

D.leave42.A.move

B.read

C.cry

D.dance43.A.scary

B.OK

C.strange

D.common44.A.classroom

B.home

C.school

D.office45.A.followed

B.kicked

C.threw

D.introduce46.A.patients

B.parents

C.kids

D.teachers47.A.name

B.address

C.mother

D.hobby48.A.when

B.why

C.if

D.where49.A.dirt

B.smiles

C.tears

D.looks50.A.inside

B.upward

C.forward

D.out51.A.caught

B.covered

C.raised

D.hid52.A.bored

B.embarrassed

C.comfortable

D.happy53.A.fear

B.response

C.laughter

D.joy54.A.miss

B.need

C.know

D.like55.A.colleagues

B.friends

C.students

D.performers参考答案：36-40CBADA

41-45DCBAD

46-50CABCD

51-55CBADB三、阅读理解18.Wealldreamalthoughwerememberonlyafewofourdreams.Somepeopletrainthemselvestoremembertheirdreams.Assoonastheywakeup,theyrecordwhattheirdreamswereabout.Scientistsbelievethatwehavedifferentkindsofsleep.OnekindiscalledR.E.M.R.E.M.standsforrapideyemovement.Duringthiskindofsleepoureyesmovequickly,eventhoughtheyareclosed.Althoughweareasleep,therearealotofbrainactivities.Weprobablyhavedreamsatthistime.Sometimespeopletalkintheirsleep.Inthesedreamsthedreamerisusuallyunhappyorworriedaboutsomething.Theworstofthedreamsaresofrighteningthatwecallthemnightmares.Inanightmareweoftendreamthatwearebeingclosedorthatwearetrappedinsomeway.Scientistsorothershavewrittenbooksaboutthemeaningsofdreams.ThemostfamousofthesescientistswasSigmundFreudwhowroteahundredyearsago.Hesuggesteddifferentmeaningstocertainkindsofdreams.Itispossible,however,thateverydreamhasaspecialmeaningonlyforthepersonwhodreamsit,andthatthisdreamaboutsomethingisinthatperson’slife.71.HowcanwetellifsomeoneishavinganR.E.M.dream?

A.Theyaretalkingintheirsleep.

B.Theyareworriedaboutsomething.

C.Theireyesaremovingquickly.

D.Theireyesaremovingslowly.72.WhatisthemainideaofParagraphFour?

A.BadDreams.

B.Themeaningofdreams.

C.Peopleandtheirdreams.

D.R.E.M.andsleepanddreams.参考答案：略19.PopeyetheSailorfirstbecameapopularcartooninthe1930s.Thesailorinthatcartoonatelotsofspinachtomakehimstrong.Peoplewatchedhim,andtheybegantobuyandeatalotmorespinach.Popeyehelpedsell33percentmorespinachthanbefore!Spinachbecameanecessarypartofmanypeople’sdiets.Evensomechildrenwhohatedthetastebegantoeatthevegetable.ManypeoplethoughtthattheironinspinachmadePopeyestrong,butthisisnottrue.Spinachdoesnothaveanymoreironthananyothergreenvegetable.Peopleonlythoughtspinachhadalotofironbecausethepeoplewhostudiedthefoodmadeamistake.Inthe1890s,agroupofpeoplestudiedwhatwasinsidevegetables.Thisgroupsaidthatspinachhadtentimesmoreironthanitdid.Thegroupwrotethenumberwrong,andeveryoneacceptedit.Today,wek