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2022年广西壮族自治区南宁市板路完全中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theycouldn’t____beingdrawnintotheargumentsotheyhadtojoininit.A.avoid
B.adopt
C.attach
D.appeal
参考答案:A2.Theaudiencewaiteduntilthecurtainroseandthen______laughteratthesightofthefunnyactor.A.burstout
B.burstinto
C.brokeinto
D.beginwith参考答案:B3.一CouldIhaveawordwithyou.Mum?—Oh,dear,ifyou
.
A.can
B.may
C.should
D.must参考答案:D4.Hangzhou_______thebeautifulsceneryofWestLake.A.isKnownfor
B.isknownto
C.isknownas
D.isknowto参考答案:A5.Hefellinlovewiththebeautifulsceneryatthefirstsight,and_________iteversince.
A.hadneverforgotten
B.didn’tforget
C.isn’tforgotten
D.hasneverforgotten参考答案:D6.-Can’tyoubebotheredtotellmeyourtriptothecountryside?
-Absolutelynot!Wesawabandonedfarms
morethanahundredyearsago.A.whichbuilt
B.built
C.beingbuilt
D.havingbeenbuilt参考答案:B略7.Whenthewholeareawas____bytheflood,thegovernmentsentfood
therebyhelicopter.
A.cutoff
B.cutdown
C.brokendown
D.brokenout参考答案:A8.Mr.BrownknowslittleJapanese,sohecan’tunderstandthe______onthebottleofthepills.A.explanations
B.introductions
C.descriptions
D.instructions参考答案:D9.I______Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane______onMonday?A.leaves,takesoff
B.amleaving,istakingoffC.leaves,istakingoff
D.amleaving,takesoff参考答案:D略10.IfMikegoestothefilmthisevening,______.A.sohedoes
B.soIdo
C.sowillI
D.soIwill参考答案:C11.The____peopleintheaccidentshouldbegivenfirstaidatonce.
A.injured
B.damaged
C.wounded
D.hurt参考答案:A略12.Thenursesaretryingtheirbesttoreducethepatient'sfear____hewoulddieofthedisease.A.that
B.as
C.ofwhich
D.which参考答案:A13.Atlast,thejudgesentencedhim
_________onthefarmallhislife. A.forworking
B.towork C.working
D.toworking参考答案:D14.I’dratherhaveahousethatwas_____attractivetolookat,but______comfortabletolivein.A.less;more
B.no;most
C.little;most
D.no;much参考答案:A15.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipforstudents
financialhelp.A.insearchof
B.inmemory
C.infaceof
D.inneedof参考答案:D16.GregKloehn,______artistinOakland,California,isusinghisskillstohelp______homeless.A.an;the B.the;the C.an;/ D.The;/参考答案:A二、完型填空17.Onenight,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.Manypeopleputsomemoneyintothe
36
oftheyoungman.Thenextday,theyoungartistcameagain,andputhishatonthegroundgracefully.
37
fromthedaybefore,hetookoutalargepieceof
38
andlaiditontheground.Thenhebegan
39
.Beforelong,theyoungviolinistwas
40
withpeople,whowereallattractedbythe
41
onthatpaper,whichsaid,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputsomethingimportantintomyhat
42
.Pleasecometoclaim(认领)itsoon.”Afterhalfanhour,amiddle-agedmanranthereinahurryand
43
throughthecrowdtotheviolinistandsaid.“Yes,it’syou.You
44
here.Iknewthatyou’reanhonestmanandwould
45
comehere.”Theviolinist
46
alotteryticketonwhichGeorgeSang’snamewasseen.Georgeseizedthelotteryticketand
47
inanddancedhappily.Georgeboughtalotteryticketwhich
48
himaprizeof$500,000.Hewassohappyafterworkandfelttheviolinistplayingsowonderfullythatheput50dollarsinthehat.
49
,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownin.Whenaskedwhyhedidn’tkeepthelotteryticket
50
himself,theviolinistsaid,“
51
Idon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”Wecangainandlosesomuchinourlife.Butbeinghonestshould
52
bewithus.Ifwebearourselvesinadishonestway,we
53
succeedtemporarily(暂时).However,fromthelong-termview,we’llbealoser.Suchapersonisjustlikethe
54
onthemountain.It’shighaboveatfirst,butgraduallyitfallsandlosesthe
55
ofgoingup.36.A.box
B.hat
C.bowl
D.bag37.A.Different
B.Away
C.Free
D.Far38.A.cloth
B.stone
C.paper
D.wood39.A.begging
B.shouting
C.singing
D.playing40.A.crowded
B.surprised
C.surrounded
D.satisfied41.A.picture
B.money
C.ticket
D.words42.A.onpurpose
B.bymistake
C.inadvance
D.inahurry43.A.rushed
B.looked
C..broke
D.lived44.A.didn’tcome
B.didleave
C.didcome
D.didarrive45.A.probably
B.certainly
C.recently
D.nearly46.A.handedout
B.gaveout
C.sentout
D.tookout47.A.tore
B.threw
C.kissed
D.hid48.A.beat
B.won
C.took
D.sold49.A.However
B.Fortunately
C.Otherwise
D.Generally50.A.by
B.with
C.from
D.for51.A.Although
B.Whenever
C.Unless
D.Until52.A.often
B.always
C.seldom
D.never53.A.must
B.should
C.may
D.need54.A.water
B.air
C.grass
D.tree55.A.road
B.chance
C.path
D.method参考答案:36-40BACDC
41-45DBACB
46-50DCBAD
51-55ABCAB三、阅读理解18.任务型阅读(10分)Theseahasalwaysinterestedman.Fromithecangetfood,minerals,andtreasure.
1
Buthecouldnotgofarbeneathitssurface.
2
However,heisnotafish.Hemustbreatheair,sohecan’tstayunderthewater’ssurfaceforanylengthoftime.Toexploredeepwater,manfacesevenmoredangersandproblems.Adiverwhowantstostayunderwaterformorethanafewminutesmustbreatheairoraspecialmixtureofgases.
3
Hecancarryatankofaironhisbackandbreathethroughanoseandamouthpiece.Waterweighs800timesasmuchasair.Tonsofwaterpushesagainstadiverdeepinthesea.
4
Whenadiverisundergreatpressure,hisbloodtakesinsomeofthegaseshebreathes.Asherisestosurface,thewaterpressurebecomesless.Ifthediverrisestooquickly,thegasesinhisbloodformbubbles(气泡).Thediveristhensufferingfromthebends(潜水夫病).Thebendscancauseadivertodoubleupinpain.
5
A.Hisbodyisundergreatpressure.B.Scientistsaretryingtofindmoreaboutthesea.C.Forthousandsofyears,hecouldsailonit.D.Theycanevenkillhim.E.Hecanwearadivingsuitandhaveairpumpedtohimfromabove.F.Thewaterpressurecancauseadivertobreathewithdifficulty.G.Manwantstoexploredeepintothesea.
参考答案:CGEAD略19.
WoodyGuthrieleftCaliforniaforNewYorkin1940.TherehemetAlanLomax,anexpertonAmerica’straditionalmusic.HecollectedandrecordedtraditionalAmericanfolkmusic,whichhadfewfansatthattime.WhenheheardWoodysing,LomaxknewhehadfoundatruesingerofAmericanfolkmusic.LomaxrecordedmanyofWoody’ssongsfortheLibraryofCongress.
Threeyearslater,WoodypublishedabookcalledBoundforGlory.Itwasabouthisearlylifeandtravels.FromthisbookpeoplecametolearnhowWoodyhadspenthisunhappyyouth.Hismother,NoraGuthrie,diedofHuntington’sDisease(亨廷顿氏病)in1929whenhewasonlyseventeenyearsold.Therewasnotreatmentforthedisease.Abouttwentyyearslater,thediseasealsobegantoattacktheson.Woody’shealthgotworseandworse,andfinallyheenteredahospital.
WhileWoodyseemedtobeforgotten,hismusicwasnot.Bythelate1950s,folkmusicbecamepopularinAmerica.MoreAmericansbeganlisteningandplayingthesongsofWoodyGuthrie.YoungfolksingerscametoNewYorktovisitWoodyinthehospital.AmongthemwasBobDylan,oneofAmerica’sgreatestpopularsongwriters.HecalledWoodyhishero.DylanandotherscopiedthewayWoodysangandplayedtheguitar.AndlikeWoody,theywrotesongsthatcalledforsocialandpoliticaljustice(公平).
WoodyGuthriestayedinthehospitaluntilhediedin1967.Inthelastyearsofhislife,Woodycouldhardlyspeak.Buthisfamilyandfriendsknewhestillbelievedin
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