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2022年广西壮族自治区南宁市邕宁第三高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Manyboysoftenbendthecornersofbookpagesoverand,
damagetheirbooksfast.A.inanycase
B.afterallC.asaresult
D.intheway参考答案:C考查词组。A.inanycase无论如何;
B.afterall终究,毕竟;C.asaresult结果;D.intheway挡路。许多男孩常常把书的书页折弯,结果使他们的书迅速受损。根据句意可知选C。2.Hekeptongrowingvegetablesonhise-farm______answeredthephone.
A.ratherthan
B.morethan
C.insteadof
D.instead参考答案:A3.WangPing,aswellasotherstudents________physicsandchemistry.A.like
B.likesC.isliking
D.haveliked参考答案:B考查主谓一致。句意:王平,以及其他学生,喜欢物理和化学。Aswellas(和)连接的两个主语,谓语动词和前一个主语一致,故选B.4.Ican'tseethewordsontheblackboard.Yourheadis________.A.ontheway
B.inawayC.bytheway
D.intheway参考答案:D解析考查介词短语辨析。句意:我看不见黑板上的字。你的头挡住了。intheway和inone'sway均表示“挡住去路;碍事”之意。按照句意D符合。ontheway“在……途中”;inaway“在某种程度上”;bytheway“顺便说一下”。5.Myfathermademeapromise___hewouldbuymeapresentifIgotagoodmarkA.when
B.which
C.that
D.if参考答案:C略6.Thesefootballplayerswerenotspecially________untiltheyjoinedourclub.A.educated
B.exercised C.practiced
D.trained参考答案:D[句意:这些足球运动员直到加入我们俱乐部才得到专门训练。educate教育;exercise锻炼;practice练习;train训练。]7.Thegirlwasverydisappointedwhenhisboyfrienddidn’t_______attherighttime.A.breakup
B.setup
C.bringup
D.turnup参考答案:D8.Toclimbthemountainis
hardworkandtogodownthemountainis
greatdanger.A./,/
B.a,a
C.a,/
D./,a参考答案:D9.Thatherowhodiedinthewarwassobravethathenever___________totheenemiesuntildeath.A.gaveup
B.gavein
C.gaveaway
D.gaveout参考答案:B10.Papercutsusedforreligiouspurposes________asofferingstothedead.People________whomthedeadpersonwasrelatedwouldmaketheseofferingsonspecialdays.A.areused;to B.using;toC.areused;for D.using;for参考答案:A【详解】考查被动语态和定语从句。句意:用于宗教信仰目的的剪纸被用作逝者的祭品。在一些特殊的日子里,与逝者有关系的人就会制作这些贡品。第一句话中usedforreligiouspurposes作定语,句子主语为Papercuts,根据句意可知,应用被动语态。第二空考查介词+关系代词,根据句中的短语berelatedto可知,应该把to提至关系代词whom之前。故选A。11.Tryingtosavealittlegirloutofacarcrash,hehadhisleg______.A.pained
B.injured
C.damaged
D.wounded参考答案:B12.--Wereyoulateforthefilm?--Verylate.Halfofit bythetimewe thecinema.A.wasshown;reached B.hadbeenshown;reachedC.wasshown;hadreached D.hadbeenshown;ladreached参考答案:B13._______wegavehersomethingtoeat,shewouldsaveitupforherlittlebrother.()A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever D.Whoever参考答案:C无论何时我们给她东西吃,她总会省下来给她的小弟弟.分析句式可知,前半句为一个状语从句,根据意思判断为一个时间状语从句,"Whenever"意为"无论何时"符合题意."Whatever"意为"无论什么""However"意为"无论怎样""Whoever"意为"无论谁".14.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen______suchartformsasmusicandpainting.
A.comparingto
B.compareto
C.comparedto
D.havingcomparedto参考答案:C15..Theman
istalkingtoourteacherisBetty’sfather.
A.which
B.whom
C.who
D.what参考答案:C16.–I’vespentsomuchtimewritingmyapplicationform.–It’sworthwhiletomaketheeffort.Youknowhowimportantitistomakeagood
_________ontheinterviewers.A.profession
B.impression
C.invention D.presentation参考答案:B
二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
WhenIwasaboy,everyholidaythatIhadseemedwonderful.My
36
tookmebytrainorbycartoahotelbythe
37
.Allday,I
38
onthesandswithstrange
39
children.Wemadehousesandgardens,and
40
thetide(潮水)destroythem.Whenthetidewentout,we
41
overtherocksandlookeddownatthefishintherock-pools.
Inthosedaysthe
42
seemedtoshinealwaysbrightly
43
thewaterwasalwayswarm.Sometimesourfamily
44
thebeachandwalkedinthecountry,exploring(探索)ruinedhousesanddarkwoodsandclimbingtrees.Therewere
45
inone'spocketsorgoodplaceswhereonecould
46
icecreams.Eachdayseemedalifetime.
AlthoughIamnowthirty-fiveyearsold,myideaofagood
47
ismuchthesameasitwas.I
48
likethesunandwarmsandandthesoundof
49
beatingtherocks.Inolongerwishto
50
anysandhouseorsandgarden,andIdislikesweets,either.
51
,Ilovetheseaandoftenfeelsandrunningthroughmyfingers.
SometimesI
52
whatmyideal(理想的)holidaywillbelikewhenIam
53
.AllIwanttodothen,perhaps,willbetolieinbed,readingbooksabout
54
whomakehousesandgardenswithsands,whowatchtheincomingtide,whomakethemselves
55
ontoomanyices.36.A.teacherB.parentsC.nurseD.classmates37.A.seaB.lakeC.mountainD.river38.A.playedB.thoughtC.satD.stood39.A.movedB.excitedC.anxiousD.nervous40.A.feltB.broughtC.watchedD.heard41.A.rolledB.jumpedC.turnedD.climbed42.A.lightB.sunC.moonD.lamp43A.andB.yetC.butD.or44.A.stayedB.arrivedC.leftD.came45.A.sweetsB.sandsC.ice-creamsD.stones46.A.makeB.sellC.buyD.offer47.A.houseB.holidayC.gardenD.tide48.A.hardlyB.almostC.stillD.perhaps49.A.wavesB.sandsC.handsD.feet50.A.takeB.fixC.useD.build51.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides52.A.wonderB.feelC.understandD.believe53.A.strongB.weakC.youngD.old54.A.childrenB.boysC.girlsD.grown-ups55.A.worriedB.tiredC.sadD.sick参考答案:36-40BAABC
41-45DBACA
46-50CBCAD
51-55BADAD三、阅读理解18.DoyouknowAustralia?Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationisnotlarge.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlawstofightpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers’exhibition.Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.InspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowers’exhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentthedayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos(袋鼠).Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.71.Australiais_______.A.thelargestcountryintheworld
B.aslargeasShanghaiC.notaslargeasChina
D.thelargestislandinthenorthoftheearth72.Thegovernmenthadmade_______.A.tooenoughlawstofightpollutionB.somanylawsthatitcanfightpollutionC.enoughlawsthatitcanhardlyfightpollutionD.enoughlawsbecausethepollutionisveryserious73.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.B.PerthisbiggerthananyothercityinWesternAustralia.C.PerthliesinthewestofAustralia.D.NoothercityislargerthanPerthinAustralia.74.InPerthyoumayvisitawildflowers’showin_______.A.October
B.January
C.May
D.July75.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Australiaisfamousforitssheep,kangaroosandwildflowers.B.Weranbacktothecarbecausewewereinthemiddleofwhitesheep.C.Threehundredsheepcametowardsusbecausetheysawus.D.IfyougotothecountrysideinAustralia,youwillseealargenumberofwhitesheep.参考答案:CBDDD19.
Withtheaveragehomeinthecapitalsellingfor19,548yuanameterinNovember,atinymobilehomebuiltbya24-year-oldofficeworkeriscreatingastir(震动)online.
DaiHaifeibuiltthe6-square-meterpad(住所)becausehecouldnotaffordtobuyorrentinthecapital.
Dai’snewhomecostshim6,400yuanandhehasbeenlivinginitfornearlytwomonthsincourtyardatChengfuRoad,Haidiandistrict.
Dai,whoisoneofthemillionsofmigrantswhomovedtothecapitalfromotherpartsofChinaseekingabetterlifeandbetterjob,saidherealizedhisfinancialburdenhadbecometoogreat.
TheHunannativesaidhesimplycouldnotmakeendsmeet(收支相抵)whenhebecameaninternataBeijing-basedconstructiondesigncompanyin2009.
“Irentedahomeattheverybeginning--asmallroominanapartmentthatcostmeabout900yuanpermonth,”saidDaiinaninterviewwithlocalmedia.“Itwastooexpensiveforme.”Dai’sfatherworksonaconstructionsiteinhishometownandhismotherisacleaner.
Dai,whoendedupbecomingaformalemployeeofthecompany,figuredouthisownwaytosolvetheproblemwithinspirationfromahousingdesignprojectathiscompany’sexhibitionearlythisyear.
Theproject,named“Anegggivenbirthtobythecity”,includedaseriesofegg-likemovablehouses,withakaraokehouse,chairhouseandtrader’shouseinit.
Dai,whoborrowed6,400yuanfromanoldercousinandwhogotadditionalhelpfromseveralfriends,decidedtomakeoneofhisown.Hespentnearlytwomonthsbuildinghis“egghouse”inhishometown,avillageinsoutheastHunanthatisaround1,700kilometersfromBeijing.61.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfro
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