2021年辽宁省朝阳市常州中学高三英语测试题含解析

2021年辽宁省朝阳市常州中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What参考答案：B2.----AreyougoingtoseeTheFlowersofWarbyZhangYimou?

----______It’ssaidtobetoogoodafilmtomiss.A.Noproblem! B.That’sforsure. C.Whyme?

D.Whybother?参考答案：B3.Ihavekeptthephoto

Icanseeiteasily,asitremindsmeofmyhappychildhoodinthecountryside.

A．inwhich

B．when

C．where

D．that参考答案：C4.Thecostoforganicfoodishigherthan_____ofconventionalfoodbecausetheorganicpricetagreflectsmorecloselythetruecostofgrowingthefood．A.it

B.one

C.that

D.this参考答案：C5.He________fullmarks,buthewassocarelessastomakeaspellingmistake.

A.musthavegained B.mightgain

C.couldhavegained D.mustgain参考答案：C6.Sheislookingforwardasmuchtohisreturnashehimselfto______her.

A.haveseen

B.seeingC.see

D.beseen参考答案：B7.Thegirlconqueredherfearand___theenormousspiderinsightofitlastnight.A.tookup

B.pickedup

C.putup

D.setup

参考答案：B考查动词短语。句意：这个女孩克服了恐惧，拿起了昨晚看到的那只巨大的蜘蛛。动词短语takeup开始（做），从事；pickup拿起，捡起；putup举起；setup建立。根据题意可知选B项。8.Wegotlostintheforestanddecidedtoremain_____wewereandwaitedforrescue．

A．how

B．what

C．where

D．who参考答案：C略9.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?---Yes,___________!A.withpleasure

B.Ilikeit

C.Iquiteagree

D.byallmeans参考答案：D10.Icouldn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butIknewitwas______Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat______church.A.a,the

B.a,不填C.不填,a

D.不填,不填参考答案：B11.——Here’rethephotosItookonLondonBridge.——

!Keepitupandyou’llbeagoodphotographer.A.Congratulations

B.Goodwork

C.Bynomeans

D.Cheerup参考答案：B12.---Haven’tItoldyouthatyoushouldbehomeearlier?

---Yes,butI

homeearlierthanIusuallydo.

A．wascoming

B．willcome

C．came

D．hadcome参考答案：C略13.----Whoisdancingtomusicinthenextroom?

----______thechildren.

A.Itis

B.Theyare

C.Thatis

D.Thereare参考答案：A14.Theylosttheirwayintheforest,and

.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.whatmademattersworsewasthatnightbegantofall

B.whatwasworse,itwasgettingdarkC.tomakemattersworsethatnightwasfallingD.worsestill,nighthadfallen参考答案：C略15.Andersonmadetheannouncementattheconference______thecompanywouldbeclosing.A.that B.when C.where D.whether参考答案：A【详解】考查同位语从句关系词。句意：安德森在会上宣布公司将关闭。这里应该是个同位语从句，用that后面加句子来解释说明announcement的内容，且that在句中不做成分，故选A。16.---Areyoupleasedwithwhathehasdone?---Itcouldn’tbe_______.Whydidn’theputmoreeffortintohiswork?A.anyworse

B.muchbetter

C.sobad

D.thebest参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnemorningIwastednearlyanhourwatchingatinyantcarryahugefeather.Severaltimes,it

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severalobstacles(障碍物)initspath.Andafteramomentarypauseitwouldmakethenecessarydetour.

37

onepoint,theanthadtocrossacrackabout10mmwide.Aftersome

38

thoughts,theantlaidthefeatheroverthecrack,

39

acrossitandpickedthefeatherupontheotherside,thencontinuedonitsway.Iwas

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bytheclevernessofthisant.Itwasonlyasmallinsect,lackingin

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yetequippedwithabraintoreason,explore,discoverandovercome.

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,thisant,liketheothertwo-leggedcreatures

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ontheearth,alsoshareshumanfailings.Aftersometimetheant

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reacheditsdestination—aflowerbedandasmallholethatwastheentrancetoits

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home.Itwastherethattheantmetits

46

.Howcouldthatlargefeatherpossibly

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suchasmallhole?Ofcourse,itcouldn’t.Sotheant,afterallthis

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andusinggreatbrightness,overcomingproblemsallalongtheway,justgaveupthe

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andwenthome.Theanthadnotthoughttheproblemthrough

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itbeganitsjourneyandintheendthefeatherwas

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morethanaburden.Isn’tour

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likethat?Weworryaboutourfamilies;weworryaboutthe

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ofmoney;andweworryaboutallkindsofthings.Theseareallburdens—thethingswepickupalonglife’spath,anddragthemaroundtheobstaclesandoverthecracksthatlifewillbring,onlyto

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thatatthedestinationtheyare

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andwecan’ttakethemwithus.36.A.broughtaboutB.gotoverC.cameacrossD.dealtwith37.A.AtB.ForC.ToD.With38.A.braveB.tiringC.magicD.short39.A.walkedB.jumpedC.climbedD.rushed40.A.frightenedB.attractedC.annoyedD.satisfied41.A.sizeB.heightC.depthD.length42.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Otherwise43.A.workingB.sleepingC.livingD.walking44.A.probablyB.suddenlyC.easilyD.eventually45.A.undergroundB.lonelyC.comfortableD.big46.A.partnerB.matchC.parentD.friend47.A.fitB.fixC.suitD.fill48.A.decisionB.pleasureC.troubleD.matter49.A.insectB.problemC.holeD.feather50.A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.once51.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything52.A.studyB.aimC.dreamD.life53.A.wasteB.lackC.worthD.danger54.A.thinkB.findC.wonderD.warn55.A.badB.practicalC.uselessD.meaningful参考答案：36-40CADAB

41-45ABCDA

46-50BACDC

51-55ADBBC略三、阅读理解18.NewWaytoExperienceDentistryHaveyoueverhadyourhandheldduringadentalprocedureyoufeeluneasyabout?Whataboutadentalofficethatmimics（模仿）thespiritofDisneyland?Ifyou'relookingforadentalofficethatprovidesthebestcareandthebestenvironment,you'relookingforDr．Licking'sofficeinSunnyvale. OfficermanagerJudy,whohasworkedwithDr．Lickingfor38years,speakshighlyofhiskindness．Shebelievesthattheofficeis“theDisneylandofdentistry”．Everyonefromchildrentotheirgrandparentslovestheenvironmentandcaretheyreceivefromthiswelcomingoffice. Dr．Lickingisknownasthebestdentalcareproviderforanyonewhofearsfacingappointmentswiththedentaloffice．Thestaffgoesoutoftheirwaytomakepatientsfeelcomfortableandatease．Dr．LickingandJudysetthestandardwiththeirsaying,“whensomeonecomestoyourhome,youstandupandwelcomethem,likeanoldfamilyfriend.”Dr．Licking'sofficehasall．Theyrecentlyrelocatedtoputthenewequipmentintotheirpractice．Theofficeisequippedwithanintra-oralvideocamera,andasapatientyoucangetpicturesofyourteethasyou'rewalkingoutthedoor.Settinghimselfapartfromotherdentists,Dr．Lickingcontinueshiseducationbeyondwhatisrequired．Forthisreason,heisoneoffewdentistsinthecountrywhooffersozonetreatment．Ozonecannaturallystopdecay(蛀蚀)initstracks．Formoreinformationonthisnewtechnology,visittheirwebsiteat.Dr．Licking'sofficeisDiamondCertified,anhonorgivenonlytocompanieswiththehigherqualityafterextensiveandcontinualresearch．Dr．Licking'sofficeextendsaninvitationtoyoutomeettheirgentlestaffandoffersyouafreeofficevisit,includingx-raysandanexam. Theofficeholdsextendedhoursrangingfrom7a．m．to8p,m.,MondaythroughThursday．Don'tworryifyouhaveanemergency．Dr．Licking’sofficerespondstoallemergenciesandurgentcalls. JOHNLICKING,D.D.S.Cosmetic&FamilyDentistrysince1970408—736—6235877W.FremontAve．SuiteC3,Sunnyvale21．Whatisspecialaboutthedentaloffice?A．Ithasacaringenvironment.B．ItisdecoratedlikeDisneyland.C．Itusesthemostadvancedequipment.D．Itprovidesserviceforbothkidsandoldpeople.22．WhatdoweknowaboutDr．Licking?A．Hehasdevelopedozonetreatment.B．Heisthebestdentistalloverthecountry.C．Hehasbeenstudyingdentistrycontinuously.D．Hehasworkedasadentistfornearly38years.23．Thepassageiswrittento______.A．introduceafamousdentistB．showanewtreatmentfortoothdecayC．advisepeopletohavetheirteethexamedD．invitepeopletovisitDr．Licking'soffice参考答案：21．A22．C23．D试题解析：本文介绍了一家比较受欢迎的牙科诊所，题目比较简单。21．题细节题正确答案为：A答案出自文章的第一段第三行，“adentalofficethatprovidesthebestcareandthebestenvironment.”与选项中的A选项表述相符。22．题细节题正确答案为：C答案出自第五段，“Dr．Lickingcontinueshiseducationbeyondwhatisrequired.”并且根据下文可知，他学习的东西仍然是有关于牙科的，与C选项表述符合。 23．题主旨题正确答案为：D整篇文章都是对Dr．Licking这家牙科诊所的介绍，并且倒数第二段出现了“Dr．Licking’sofficeextendsaninvitationtoyoutomeettheirgentlestaffandoffersyouafreeofficevisit,…”说明了此篇文章的写作目的。19.

Beingconsideredaleaderinoursocietyisindeedofhighpraise．Leadershipmeanspower,commandsrespectand,mostimportant,encouragesachievement．UnlikevitaminC,leadershipskillscan'tbeeasilyswalloweddown．Theymustbecarefullycultivated.

Differentfrompopularbelief,mostgoodleadersaremade,notborn．Theylearntheirskillsintheireverydaylives．Butwhichdotheydevelop?Howdothey(andhowcanyou)getotherstofollow?

Alwaysgivecredit．Manyleadersnotethatthemostefficientwaytogetagoodperformancefromothersistotreatthemlikeheroes．Givingpubliccredittosomeonewhohasearneditisthebestleadershiptechniqueintheworld．Itisalsoanactofgenerosity(慷慨)that'sneverforgotten.Givingcreditismoreeffectivethaneventhemostconstructivecriticism(批评),whichoftenhurtsratherthanhelps．KennethBlanchard,theauthorofTheOne-MinuteManager,agrees."Catchpeopledoingsomethingright!"hesays．Thentelleveryoneaboutit.

Takeinformedrisks．"Thebestleadersknowthattakingariskisnotathoughtlessexercise,"saysmanagementadviserMarilynMachlowitz．"Skydiversdon'tgoupinanairplanewithoutcheckingtheparachutes(降落伞)beforehand．"

Becausetheideaofriskalsocarrieswithitthepossibilityoffailure,manyofususuallywaitforotherstotakecharge．Butifyouwanttobealeader,youmustlearntofail-andnotdieathousanddeaths．Pickyourselfupandstartalloveragain.

Encourageenthusiasm(热情)．"Whenpeopleunderstandtheimportanceofwork,theylendtheirmentalstrengths,"saysLeeDucat．Butwhentheygetexcitedaboutthework,alltheirenergygetspouredintothejob