上海合庆中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析

上海合庆中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.WheneverIgetintotrouble,Ialways_______Peter.

A.carryon

B.counton

C.turnon

D.moveon参考答案：B2.Marketsare＿andforeverchangingsothatacompanymustlearntoadapt.A.exact

B.solid

C.considerable

D.dynamic参考答案：D3.Wegotlostinthedarkforests.______,itbegantorain.A.Beside

B.Besides

C.Expect

D.Though参考答案：B解析：从句意及用法看，后者表示的是递进关系，所以用副词besides.4.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.

A.Moreover B.BesidesC.Meanwhile D.Otherwise参考答案：C提示:句意为:“有经验的工人的工资上涨了,但同时没经验的工人却发现他们的工资下降了。”meanwhile“同时”,符合题意。

5.Hermotherdoesn’t

ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.

A.admit

B.agree

C.prove

D.approve参考答案：D6.．Mostparentsthinkthatcomputergameshaveabad_______ontheirchildren．

A．expression

B．influence

C．impression

D．conclusion参考答案：b略7.Wewereall________toreceiveyourletter.A．worried

B．delighted

C．pleasant

D.upset参考答案：B3.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane

.

A.takesoff

B.istakingoff

C.hastakenoff

D.tookoff参考答案：B略9.--Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow

?--No,I’dratherbuy

inthebookstore..A.it;one

B.one;one

C.one;it

D.it;it.参考答案：A10.Heisconsidering_____thegirlforsheisconsidered____averygoodgirl.A.tomarry,tobe

B.tomarry,being

C.marrying,being

D.marrying,tobe参考答案：D11.--WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?--__________.A.Goahead

B.Yougotit.

C.It’suptoyou.

D.That’ssettled参考答案：B12. IwouldratherI

tothepartyyesterdayevening. A.go B.went

C.hadgone D.havegone参考答案：C13.--What’sthedatetoday?

--______isJanuarytheseventh,2004.A.That

B.It

C.This

D.He参考答案：B略14.Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.

Yes.ItseemedthatJohn_____.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.A.wastobeblamed

B.wastoblameC.hadbeenblamed

D.shouldbeblamed参考答案：B15.________trueevents,thefilmfollowsthelifeofAli,aworldfamousboxerintheUS.A．Beingbasedon

B．BasingonC．Basedon

D．Havingbasedon参考答案：C16.Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole,butmuchremains______atthefollowingmeeting.A.todiscuss

B.discussing

C.tobediscussed

D.discussed参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagethereare4wordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithawordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Iusedtofindnotesleftinthecollectionbasketofthechurch,beautifulnotesaboutmyhomilies（讲道）andaboutthewriter’sthoughtsonthedailyreadings.The

31

fascinated（吸引）me.Butitwaslongbefore

Imettheauthorofthenotes.

OneSundaymorning,Iwas

32

thatsomeonewaswaitingformeintheoffice,ayoungwomanwhosaidshe

left

allthenotes.WhenIsawherIwas

33

,sinceIhadnoideathatitwasshewhowrotethenotes.Shewassittinginachairintheoffice.Her

34

wasbowedandwhensheraisedittolookatme,shecouldhardly

35

withoutpain.Herfacewasdeformed，sosmilingwasvery

36

forher.

We

37

forawhilethatSundaymorningandagreedtomeetforlunchlaterthatweek.

Asit

38

,wewenttolunchseveraltimes,andwesharedthingsaboutour

lives.Wespokeofauthorsweboth

hadread,anditwaseasytotellthat

39

areagreatloveofhers.

Shesufferedfromadeformationthatcannotbemadetolook

40

.Iknowthathercondition

hurtherdeeply.Yettherewasabeautytoherthathadnothingtodowithher

41.Shewasonetobelistenedto,whosewordscamefromawounded

yet

lovingheart.Shepossessedafinetunedsenseofbeauty.Heronly

fearinlifewasthelossofafriend.

Thetruthofherlifewasadesiretoseebeyondthe

surfaceforaglimpse(瞥)ofwhatitisthat42.Shefoundbeautyandgrace,

whichbefriendedherandshowedherwhatisreal.

31.A.questions

B.ideas

C.notes

D.baskets

32.A.informed

B.warned

C.suggested

D.showed

33.A.shocked

B.satisfied

C.frightened

D.disappointed

34.A.hand

B.arm

C.head

D.neck

35.A.stand

B.smile

C.speak

D.sit

36.A.pleasant

B.difficult

C.ugly

D.bitter

37.A.chatted

B.discussed

C.drank

D.debated

38.A.pickedout

B.turnedout

C.ranout

D.cleanedup

39.A.friends

B.churches

C.writings

D.books

40.A.actual

B.accurate

C.attractive

D.tasty

41.A.consideration

B.appreciation

C.interest

D.appearance

42.A.flows

B.matters

C.ranges

D.wonders参考答案：31-35CAACB

36-40BABDC

41-42DB三、阅读理解18.Healthexpertsarecallingforactiontoincreasecancercareandcontrolinthedevelopingworld.Amedicalresearchpapersayscancerwasoncethoughtofasaproblemmostlyinthedevelopedworld.Butnowcancerisaleadingcauseofdeathanddisabilityinpoorcountriesaswell.ExpertsfromHarvardUniversityandotherorganizationsurgetheinternationalcommunitytofightcanceractively,sayingitshouldbefoughtinthewayHIV/AIDShasbeenfoughtinAfrica.Cancerkillsmorethan7.5millionpeopleayearworldwide.Almosttwothirdsareinlow-incomeandmiddle-incomecountries.TheydiscovercancerkillsmorepeopleindevelopingcountriesthanAIDS,tuberculosisandmalariacombined.Buttheworldspendsonly5﹪ofitscancerresourcesinthosecountries.FeliciaKnaulfromHarvardMedicalSchoolwasoneofthewritersofthepaper.ShewasinMexicowhenshewasfoundtohavebreastcancer.Shereceivedtreatmentthereandherexperienceshowedherthesharpdifferencebetweentherichandthepoorintreatingbreastcancer.FeliciaKnaulsays,“Andweareseeinghowthisisattackingyoungwomen.It’sthenumbertwocauseofdeathinMexicoofwomenthirtytofifty-four.Alloverthedevelopingworld,it’sthenumberonecancer-relateddeathamongyoungwomen.Ithinkwehavetoagainsaythatthereismuchmorewecoulddoaboutitthanwearedoingaboutit.”ProfessorKnaulmetcommunityhealthworkersduringherworkindevelopingcountries.Theywereanimportantpartofeffortstoreducedeathsfromthecancer.Theywereabletopersuadepeopletogettestedtopreventtheillness.Theexpertssaycancercaredoesnothavetobecostly.Forexample,patientscanbetreatedwithlower-costdrugs.32.FeliciaKnaul’sexperienceinMexicoshowsthat_____________.A.manyMexicowomensufferfrombreastcancerB.patientswithbreastcanceraretreateddifferentlyC.thereisnotenoughmedicineforcancerthereD.manyMexicowomencan’taffordmedicalcare33.FromwhatFeliciaKnaulsays,wecandrawtheconclusionthat______________.A.peopledon’tpayenoughattentiontobreastcancerB.breastcancerisagreatthreattoyoungwomenC.breastcanceristhesecondkilleramongwomeninMexicoD.patientscanbetreatedeffectivelyindevelopingcountries34.Whoplaysanimportantpartinpreventingthecancerindevelopingcountries?A.Thecancerpatients

B.ThehealthexpertsC.Youngwomen

D.Communityhealthworkers35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Expertsurgemoreeffortstofightcancer.B.Cancer—aleadingcauseofdeathinpoorcountries.C.Whatmakesthefirstkillerindevelopingcountries?D.Whatshouldwedoinpreventingandtreatingcancer?参考答案：32.B

33.B

34.D

35.A本文主要讲了卫生专家呼吁采取行动，加强发展中国家的癌症护理和控制。32.B细节理解题。根据第四段Shereceivedtreatmentthereandherexperienceshowedherthesharpdifferencebetweentherichandthepoorintreatingbreastcancer.可知，FeliciaKnaul在墨西哥的经历表明对待不同的乳腺癌患者的治疗方法不同。故选B.33.B推理判断题。根据第五段FeliciaKnaul所说的“It’sthenumbertwocauseofdeathinMexicoofwomenthirtytofifty-four.Alloverthedevelopingworld,it’sthenumberonecancer-relateddeathamongyoungwomen.”可知以得出结论：乳腺癌对年轻妇女是一个巨大的威胁。故选B.34.D细节理解题。根据最后一段Theywereanimportantpartofeffortstoreducedeathsfromthecancer.可知，是社区卫生工作者在预防发展中国家的癌症方面起着重要作用。故选D.35.A标题判断题。本文主要讲了卫生专家呼吁采取行动，加强发展中国家的癌症护理和控制。故最佳标题是：专家们敦促更多的努力来对抗癌症。故选A.【名师点睛】主旨大意题和标题判断题的解题方法略读法是理解全文大意的快速而有效的方法，略读的关键是能抓住文章要点的前提下，以个人最快的速度阅读，主要目的是尽快获得足够的信息以便准确的回答问题，利用略读法去做阅读时，要特别注意首尾两段，要学会寻找文章段落的主题句，这是高效省事地抓住段落要点的捷径，同时也是准确理解文章大意的有效途径。看文章首尾和各段开头，找出主题句或通过浏览全文，抓住关键字眼，把握主旨。例如第4小题标题判断题。本文主要讲了卫生专家呼吁采取行动，加强发展中国家的癌症护理和控制。故最佳标题是：专家们敦促更多的努力来对抗癌症。本文在开头段第一句话Healthexpertsarecallingforactiontoincreasecancercareandcontrolinthedevelopingworld.就点明主题，故选A.19.Whileyoumaybedoingeverythingright,ignoringjustoneortwostepsintheprocessmaykeepyoufromgettingajob,especiallyinthisfiercemarket.Hereisachecklistthatcoverssomeofthemajorlinksinthejob-searchchain.THERESUME---Makesureitisup-to-dateandtailoredtothetypesofjobsyouareseekingfor.Havesomeoneelselookatyourresume.Ifyoucannotaffordacareercoach,giveyourresumetofriendsorfamilymemberstoscrutinize.Havecopiesofyourresumeprintedsothatyouarereadytohandthemoutatinterviews.COVERINGLETTERS---Maybeyou’vesetupafewbasicstylesinadvance,butthat’snotenough.Eachcoveringlettershouldbedesignedtosuitthejobforwhichyouareapplying.THEWARDROBE(衣橱)---Checkyourwardrobetoensurethatyouhavetheappropriateprofessionaldress,includingshoes,readyforinterview.NETWORKING---Don’tisolateyourselffromothersfordays.Networkthroughe-mailmessages,phonecalls,appointmentsandmeetingskeepyouintouchwiththeoutsideworldandpreventyoufrombecomingdepressed.APPLICATION---Aglanceathugeonlinejobsitesisn’tusuallythebestwaytofindajob.Youaremorelikelytosucceedthroughthepeopleyouknowvianetworking.THEFOLLOW—UP---Itisquitecommontoapplyforjobandneverhearbackfromthecompany.Takemeasures,suchasfollowingupwithaphonecallaweekorsoafteryouapply.Ifyouknowsomeoneatthecompany,checkwhetherthatpersonwillputinagoodwordforyou.INTERVIEWS----Ifyou’ve

gotplentyofinterviewsbutnoreturncallsorjoboffers,takealookatyourinterviewingskills.Thisisoneareawhereinvestinginacareercoachmaypayoff.Butifyoucan’taffordone,trytofindajobg