2022-2023学年天津第二中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年天津第二中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.TheSpaceShuttleColumbiabrokeintopiecesoverTexasasitreturnedtotheearthonFebruary1,2003,_____allsevenastronautsaboard.A.havingkilled

B.killing

C.beingkilled

D.killed参考答案：B2.Notonlyhassheestablished(建立)her___butshehasmadeabig____throughyearsofhardwork.A.account;exception

B.combination;personalityC.reputation;fortune D.companion;contribution

参考答案：C略3.Ifyouhaveanyquestions_______thismatter,pleasefeelfreetocontactourofficeat866-473-4373.A.accordingto

B.regardingC.connecting

D.providing参考答案：B4.Tomdevotedhimselftohisstudy

beleftbehindbyotherstudents.

A.inorderthat

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.sothat参考答案：B略5.TomlookedatJenny,withtears_____hiseyes,andshoutedoutthewords_____inhisheartforyears.A.filling;hiding

B.filled;hidden

C.filling;hidden

D.filled;hiding参考答案：C6.BigcompaniesinGermanygenerallytheeuro,whilesmallmanufacturersarenervous.Bigbanksareinfavor;smallonesareagainst.

A.consistof B.complainofC.approveof D.dreamof参考答案：C提示:题意为:德国的大公司基本赞同欧元,而小企业则很紧张;大银行赞同,小的反对。approveof表示“赞同”。

7.Thenewlawhascomeinto________；surelyitwillhave________onindustryofthecountry.A.affect；aneffect

B.effect；affectC.effect；aneffect

D.aneffect；aneffect参考答案：C考查词组：comeintoeffect开始生效，haveeffecton对…有影响，句意：新的法律已经生效了，当然会对这个国家的工业有影响。选C。8.Theearlypioneershadto

manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.

A.goalongwith

B.gobackon

C.gothrough

D.gointo参考答案：C9.Ittookhertenyearsto__________herpublishingbusiness.A.takeup

B.putup

C.buildup

D.bringup参考答案：C10.——Couldyoutellmehistelephonenumber?——_______thephonebookandfinditoutyourself.A.Lookup

B.Searchfor

C.Referto

D.Getthrough参考答案：C11.MyEnglishteacherinsistedthattheexercises

verydifficultandthatwe

itcarefully.A．were;mustfinish

B．be;finish

C．were;finish

D．be;finished参考答案：C略12._______everybodyknowsaboutit,Idon’twanttotalkanymore.A.For

B.Even

C.Nowthat

D.However

参考答案：C13.---What________funitistoplaywithcomputergames!---Don’tyouthinkit’s________wasteoftime?A.a;a

B./;aC./;the

D.the;the参考答案：Bfun为不可数名词，这里是泛指，故前面不用冠词a。waste是可数名词浪费，这里也是泛指，故选B。14.Atabeachoraswimmingpoolalifeguardisapersonwhoisresponsiblefor__________otherswimmersandprotectingthemfromaccidents.A.turningto

B.watchingoverC.watchingoutD.diggingout参考答案：B略15.What

the

doctor

warned

us

is

that

the

________

sleep

may

cause

angerpoor

memory

and

poor

concentration.

A．want

in

B．lack

of

C．lack

in

D．plenty

of参考答案：B16.---Whatshallwedowithourproject,stoporcontinue,sir?---________andtrytofinishit_______.A.Goaheadwithit;aheadoftime

B.Goondoingit;beforetime

C.Goontodoit;aheadoftime

D.Continuetodoit;beforethetime参考答案：A17.After________seemedlikehours,anursewheeledDorisoutoftheemergencyroom.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.there参考答案：B二、新的题型18.语法填空TakingataxiinsomeEasternEuropeancountriescanbe41shockingexperience.Itissaidthatsometaxidrivershavemetalwires42(stick)intothepassenger’sseats.Andwhenabutton43(push),theseatwillgiveyouanelectricshock.Thesetaxidriversdon’tdothis44fun.Theydoittotourists45argueabouttheridiculousfarestheycharge.Somedriverschargeasmuch46tentimesthelegalfare.Theyhaveasecretswitchwhichmakesthemetersmuch47(fast).Ifyourefusetopay,youarereallyinforashock.Inonecase,aGermanwomanhadnochoicebuttopayUS$120foraUS$20ridefromtheairport.Shesaidthatshewas“reallytakenforaride,”48whatcouldshedo?Besidesthe49(electricity)shock,shewasverballyabusedandthreatenedwithphysicalviolence.Shehasonlyonepieceofadvicefortourists,“Takethebus50stayathome.”参考答案：41．a42．stuck43．ispushed44．for45．who46．as47．faster48．but49．electric50．or41．句意：在东欧国家乘出租车可能是一种令人震惊的经历。根据语境可知本句中泛指任何一种令人震惊的经历。故用不定冠词。shocking词首音素是辅音，故不定冠词用a。42．句意：据说一些出租司机把金属丝刺入乘客的座位中。havesthdone把某事做了，过去分词作宾语补足语表示被动的动作，和被修饰词是动宾关系。故填stuck。43．句意：当按下一个按钮时，这个座位会给你一次电击。当主句描述将来动作时，时间状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作。从句主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。button是单数名词，故填ispushed。44．句意：这些出租司机做这件事不是为了取乐。此处表示动作的目的，故填for为了。45．此处是定语从句，先行词tourists为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，指人。故关系词用who。46．句意：一些司机收取的费用多达法定费用的10倍。asmuchas差不多，多达。47．句意：他们有一个秘密的开关，这能让仪表走得更快。faster更快地。48．句意：但是她能做什么呢？but但是，此处起加强语气的作用。49．句意：除了电击，她还收到了语言侮辱以及身体暴力的威胁。结合语境可知此处用形容词作定语。electric电的。50．句意：乘公交车或者待在家里面。or或者，否则。【备注】这篇短文主要介绍了东欧国家的出租车司机宰客的问题。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

MydaughterrecentlyaskedmewhataTravelAgencydoes.Thereisonelocatedonourstreetandithasjustbeencompletelyrebuilt.Itoldherthattheyhelpedpeoplebooktheirtripsandvacations.“Whyhaven’tweeverbeeninthere?”shewantedtoknow.“Becausewedoeverythingourselvesonlinethesedays”Iexplained.“Butwhydoityourselfifotherpeoplewanttodoitforyou?”shewonderedoutloud.Theansweristhatthetravelagencymakesalittlebitofmoneyoneachticketyoubookthroughthem.Ifyoubookyourticketyourself,online,yousavethatmoney.Savingmoneysoundsgreatexceptthatwhenyouthinkaboutityoutypicallyspendthreeeveningscomparingpricestoendupsaving$30ona$300trip.Allthose$30discountsaddupofcoursesoIguessweshouldbehappywiththat.Still,howbadisitreallytopaysomeone$30andtrustthemtobuyyousomethingdecent?Wouldn’tyousayyourfreeeveningsareworthmorethan$10apiece?Considerbooksforamoment.BuyingyourbookatAmazonsavesyoumaybe30%to40%oneachbook.Addtothattheconvenienceofshoppingfromhomeandgettingthepackagedeliveredtoyourhomeaddress.Sofarsogood.UnfortunatelythatdoesmeanyouspendwaytoomuchtimebrowsingAmazon.comwhileyoucoulddosomethingfuninstead.Likemaybereadinganactualbook?Thenthepackagearrivesandyouaren’thomeandenduphavingtopickitupatthelocalpost-office.AllinallIwonderhowmuchtimeIendupinvestinginthewholeprocess.Timesoundsfree,buttomostofus,itismorevaluablethanmoney.TheInternetEconomypromisedtogetridofthemiddle-menandwelovedit.Somehow,I’mstartingtogetthefeelingthatweourselvesendedupdoingthe

workofthatmiddle-menweweresoeagertogetridof.Inanyprojectyoucanalwayspicktwoofthese:fast,cheaporgood.Weseemtohavefocusedaloton‘cheap’and‘good’buttheextratimeweneedtoinvesttokeepit‘fast’comesoutofourownpockets.Youcanalwaysmakemoremoneybutyoucannevermakemoretime.64.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Itmainlyshowsthecuriosityoftheauthor’sda