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江西省景德镇市乐平涌矿学校高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wealwayskeep_____sparepaper,incasewerunout.A.toomuch B.anumberof C.plentyof D.agoodmany参考答案:C2.Inrecentyears,manyroadshavebeenbroadenedinHarbin,__________itmuchfasterforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.making
B.made
C.tomake
D.havingmade参考答案:A3.Theprograms_____easilyifyouuseashort-waveradio.
A.canpickup
B.pickup
C.canbepickedup
D.willpickup
参考答案:C略4.—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?—No,nosooner_______thanithappened.A.hadshegone
B.shehadgone
C.hasshegone
D.shehasgone参考答案:A5.WuJuping,______themostbeautifulmother,isalsopopularwithforeignersforhersavingthebaby_________offthehighbuilding.A.honored;falling
B.honoring;falling
C.honored;fallen
D.honoring;fallen参考答案:A6.Whenyoustudythelocalmap,you’llfindthistownis________.A.astwiceasthatone
B.twiceasalargetownasthatC.twiceaslargerasthatone
D.twiceaslargeatownasthat参考答案:D考查倍数的表达形式。倍数的表达方式之一为:倍数+as+adj./adv.+n.,在该表达方式中,as…as之间要填形容词或副词的原级,如果之中有名词的话,其语序应为as+adj.+a+n.+as,结合选项,D选项正确。B选项的正确说法为:twiceaslargeatownasthat。【点睛】倍数的表达方式:1.倍数+as+adj./adv.原级+as+比较对象
2.倍数+比较级+than+比较对象
3.倍数+the+n.+of+比较对象(这类名词包括size,width,depth,length)。注意,这些表达方式中,倍数都要放在最前面。7.Asweallknow,the_______ofanythingamongchildrenmustbefair.A.distribution
B.supplies
C.donation
D.separation参考答案:A8.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,_______asuddenloudnoise.A.beingthere
B.shouldtherebe
C.therewas
D.therehavingbeen参考答案:B9.IamsorrythatIcannotmeetyouattheairport.I____Changshabythetimeyoucomebackfromabroad.A.amleaving
B.willleave
C.willhaveleft
D.haveleft参考答案:C10.Taiwan-----—bornfilm--makerAngLeewontheOscarforbestDirectoratthe78thAcademyAwards,_______thehighesthonourinAmericanmoviefields.A.considering
B.considered
C.beingconsidered
D.consider参考答案:B略11.Todaytherearemoreopportunitiesfordisabledpeopletomake____contributionto____society.A.a;the
B.a;/
C./;the
D.the;a参考答案:B12.参考答案:B略13.Thesonaskshisdadwhythechameleon(变色龙)can______thecolor1ofitsbackground.Atakeon B.takeup C.takein D.takeover参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:儿子问父亲,为什么变色龙能够呈现它背景的颜色。A.takeon呈现;B.takeup占据;C.takein吸收;
D.takeover接管。变色龙可以随着背景的颜色而改变自身的颜色,从而使自己呈现跟背景一样的颜色。takeon意为呈现,符合题意,故选A项。14.Whenyouarriveattheairport,aguideforyou.
A.willbewaiting B.willwaitC.iswaiting D.isgoingtowaiting参考答案:A提示:该题表示在将来某一时刻进行的动作——一个导游正在等你。
15.Tom____hishomeworkyesterday,becausehewasinhospitalallday.A.can’tfinish
B.couldn’tfinish
C.couldn’thavefinished
D.mustn’tfinish参考答案:C16.________admittedtofamousuniversities,parentsshouldtrytocuretheirchildren____badhabits.A.Inorderto;form
B.Soastobe;of
C.Soastobe;from
D.Inordertobe;of参考答案:D17.
Iwasverybusyyesterday.Otherwise,I_____totheparty.A.came
B.wouldhavecome
C.hadcome
D.wouldcome参考答案:B二、新的题型18.IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeech__61___(title)“ARealTestinMyLife”beforethewholeclassattheageof9!Youcanimaginehow
62
(terrible)shyIwaswithsomanyeyes63
(fix)uponme.Ihadno64
(choose)buttoprepareforit,though.Firstofall,Iwastodraftthespeech,____65__wasjustapieceofcakeforme.Butthehardestpartlayinmyoralpresentationfrommymemory—asreadingfromthepaperwasnotallowed.Therealmoment
66(begin)whenIstoodontheplatformwithmylegstremblingandmymindblank.Butmylistenerswerewaitingpatiently.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,
__67___(deliver)myspeechwithdifficulty.Afterwhatseemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding—Imade68
!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmyconfidencebuildingup,Inowturnouttobe69
greatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourwaytosuccessisourfear.Overcomeit
70
wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.参考答案:61.titled
62.terribly
63..fixed
64
Choice
65.which66.began
67.
delivering
68.it
69.a
70.and三、阅读理解19.请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Morethanfouroutoffivepeopleadmittotellinglittlewhiteliesatleastonceadayandthepreferredwayof“beingeconomicalwiththetruth”istousetechnologysuchascellphones,textsande-mails,asurveylastThursdaysaid.
TheresearchbyUKPollsters72Pointfoundthat“techno-treachery(高科技说谎)”waswidespreadwithnearly75percentofpeoplesayinggadgets(装置,玩意)madeiteasiertofib(撒小谎).
Justoverhalfofrespondents(被调查者)saidusinggadgetsmadethemfeellessguiltywhentellingaliethandoingitfacetoface.
Theworkplacewasafavoritelocationforfibbingwith67percentofthe1,487respondentsadmittingtheyhadliedatwork.
Thetopliewaspretendingtobeill(43percent)followedbysayingworkhadbeencompletedwhenithadn’t(23percent).Worryingforbosses(18percent)saidtheyliedtohideabigmistake.
Butemployerswerenottheonlyonesonthereceivingendofdishoneststatements.Justover40percentoftherespondentssaidtheyhadliedtotheirfamiliesorpartners.
Keytopicstolieaboutwere:buyingnewclothesorthecostofthem(37percent),howgoodsomeonelookedinsomething(35percent),howmuchtheyhadeaten(35percent)anddrunk(31percent)andhowmuchtheyweighed(32percent).
58.Theunderlinedphrase“beingeconomicalwiththetruth”probablymeans________.
A.tellinglies
B.makingapologies
C.feelingguilty
D.admittingmistakes
59.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.employerssometimeslietotheiremployees,too
B.75%ofpeoplehaveeverliedtosomeone
C.withoutgadgets,peoplemayfeelmorepressurewhentellingwhitelies
D.morepeoplelietotheirfamilythantotheirbosses
60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE
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