山西省临汾市王庄乡辛安中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

山西省临汾市王庄乡辛安中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题14.Alltheclassesinthisschool_________60studentsthoughtheyareofdifferentages.A.areconsistedof

B.makeupof

C.ismadeup

of

D.consistof参考答案：D略2.InBritaintodaywomen______44%oftheworkforce,andnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork.A.buildup

B.giveup

C.makeup

D.setup参考答案：C3.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,_______toperformattheopeningceremonyofThe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wasinvited

B.wereinvited

C.havebeeninvited

D.hasbeeninvited参考答案：A4._________Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.

A.Whatever

B.Whenever

C.Whoever

D.However参考答案：B5.It_______beJimstandingthere.Hehasgoneawayfortheweekend.A.maynotB.mustn'tC.can'tD.needn't

参考答案：C略6.IwasjusttalkingtoMargaretwhenJackson_________.A.cutdown

B.cutin

C.cutout

D.cutup参考答案：B7.Therewas_______time_______Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a,that B.a,when C.the,that D.the,when参考答案：B8.Thankstoyourhelp,wecanfinishthework________.A.aheadoftime

B.late

C.aheadtime

D.lately参考答案：A9.Thepoorman,________，ranoutofthedarkcave.A.tiringandfrightened

B.tiredandfrightenedC.tiredandfrightening D.tiringandfrightening参考答案：B10.---Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.

---WherewasI?

---You____youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.

A.hadsaid

B.said

C.weresayingD.hadbeensaying参考答案：C31.---Howareyougettingonwithyourwork?

---Oh,well.Thingsaregoingsowellas__________.

A.plans

B.planning

C.planned

D.toplan参考答案：C略12.Itisknowntous__________itwasnotuntil1938________thefirstcolor1TVprogrambegantobebroadcastintheworld.A.that,which B./,/

C.that,that D.which,that参考答案：D13.—Whydidn’tyoukeepyourwords,Billy?

—Sorrydear,butIreallyforgotIwas_____tomeetyou.A.demanded

B.imagined

C.supposed

D.guessed参考答案：C14.—Whydon'twegotothenewSichuanrestaurantforameal?

—_______.

A.Great!I'vebeenexpectingthat

C.No,Iwon'tgoforit

B.Sorry,butIforgotit

D.It'snotmypleasure参考答案：A略15.Thefactory_______we’llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.where

B.towhich

C.which

D.inwhich参考答案：C略16.Theworld

sevencontinentsandfouroceans.A.makesupof

B.makesoutofC.isconsistedof

D.consistsof参考答案：D17.Lastyearhe_____$1,000tocancerresearchtohelpdevelopthecureofthedeadlydisease.A.distributed B.declaredC.defined D.donated参考答案：D【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：去年，他向癌症研究机构捐赠了1000美元，帮助开发治疗这种致命疾病的方法。A.distributed分配；B.declared宣布；C.defined下定义；D.donated捐赠，根据题意，故选D。二、新的题型18.Largemealsmakepeoplefullandsleepy.__36__Wewantourchildrentolearn,notfallingasleepattheirdesks,solet'skeepthoselunchesonthelighterside.Youcandothisifyouprovidethemwithagoodbreakfast.Byworkingbesideyourchildrenanddiscussingwhattheyeatforlunch,youarehelpingthemunderstandtheimportanceofwholefoodsandtheavoidanceofjunkfoods.__37__Astheygetolderthesegoodhabitswillstaywiththem.Theywilllearnthatthesetypesoffoodwillhelpthemfeelbetterandlookbetter;givethemmoreenergy.Trytoletthemseethatthefoodchoicestheyaremakingwillhelpthemfeelsomuchbetter.__38__Iknowofonefamilythatactuallyhadthefoodpyramidonthewalloftheirkitchenandithelpedtheirchildrenpickoutwhatfoodstheywanted.Everyonegotachancetodecidewhattoeat,buttheyhadtopickprotein,vegetablesandfruit.Inaddition,themotherhadabookwithrecipesforhealthyfoods.__39__Sochildrenknewwhathealthyfoodstheyshouldchoose.Unliketoday,whenwegrewupweplayedoutside,rodeourbikes,ranaround,skated,andthelistgoesonandon.__40__Soinadditiontotheabovehealthyeatingchoices,youneedtoplansomeactivitiesforyourchildrentodayotherthanthetelevisionorvideogames.A．Howarechildrenhelpedtochoosetheirfood?B．Wedidn'thaveTVorcomputergames.C．Thinkwhatlargemealsdotoyourchildrenatschool.D．Youarehelpingthemmakesmartinformedchoices.E．Whatadultseatdailyhasagreateffectontheirchildren.F．Therecipesforchildrenshouldmainlyincludehealthyfoods.G．Alloftherecipeshadpicturesofwhatthefoodlookedlike.参考答案：36-40CDAGB三、阅读理解19.Australia’skoalascouldbewipedoutwithin30yearsunlessurgentactionistakentostopthelosinginpopulation,accordingtoresearchers.Theysaydevelopment,climatechangeandbushfireshaveallcombinedtoreducethenumberofwildkoalassharply.TheAustralianKoalaFoundationsaidarecentsurveyshowedthepopulationcouldhavedroppedbymorethanhalfinthepastsixyears.Previousestimates(估计)putthenumberofkoalasatmorethan100,000,butthelatestcalculations(计算)suggesttherecouldnowbeasfewas43,000.Thefoundationcollectedfielddatafrom1,800sitesand80,000treestocalculatethenumbers.InoneareainnorthernQueenslandestimatedtohave20,000koalasadecadeago,ateamofeightpeoplecouldnotfindasingleanimalinfourdaysofsearching.Thefoundationsaidbesidesproblemscausedbycuttingdownforests,hotteranddrierconditionsbecauseofglobalwarminghadreducedthenutritional(营养的)valueoftheirstaplefood,eucalyptusleaves,leadingtopoornutritionforthem.Koalas,whichliveintheforestsinAustralia’seastandsouth,areveryfussy(爱挑剔的)aboutwhattypesoftheleavestheyeat.FoundationchiefDeborahTabartsaid:“Thekoalasaremissingeverywherewelook.It’sreallynotree,nome.Ifyoukeepcuttingdowntreesyoudon’thaveanykoalas.”Sheishopingthenewfigureswillpersuadethegovernment’sThreatenedSpeciesSteeringCommittee(TSSC)tolistthekoalaasthreatened.ButcommitteechairmanBobBeetonsaidadecisionwasnotlikelyrecentlyandthekoala’sstatusasoneofthecountry’sfavouriteanimalswouldnotbeafactor.“There’sanumberofspecieswhichareattractiveandpeoplehavespecialfeelingstowardsthem.Wedon’tconsiderthat,”MrBeetonwasreportedassayingbytheAFPagency.5.Thewritergivestheexampl