山东省滨州市大山镇中学高二英语期末试题含解析

山东省滨州市大山镇中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Despitethefactthattherewasgreat

againstwomenenteringmen’sprofessionthen,shesucceededasamanagerofabigcompany.A.prejudice

B.reputation C.violence

D.collection参考答案：A考查名词辨析。句意：尽管那个时候社会对于女性步入男性行业有很大偏见，但她还是成功地成为了一家大公司的经理。A.prejudice偏见；B.reputation名誉；C.violence暴力；D.collection聚集。根据语境，故选A。2.——MayIsmokehere?

——Ifyou

,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.

A.should

B.could

C.must

D.may参考答案：C略3.---OurfamilywillgotoAustraliaforaholiday.---Oh,really?Thatsounds________!A.fantastic

B.frightening

C.flexibleD.fresh参考答案：A4.__________otheryoungmen,healsoenjoyspopmusic.AComparedwith

BIncommonwith

CExceptfor

DSpeakingof参考答案：Bincommonwith“和----一样”，和下句相对应。5.Whynottryyourluckdowntown，Bob?That’s

thebestjobsare.A．where

B．what

C．when

D．why参考答案：A6.Tokeepfit,myuncle

cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterretirement.A.pickedup

B.cameup

C.turnedup

D.tookup参考答案：D考查动词词组。句意：为了保持健康，约翰逊教授在退休后开始将骑脚踏车作为他常规锻炼的方式。A.pickedup捡起，获得；B.cameup走进，提出；C.turnedup调高，出现；

D.tookup拿起，从事。故选D。7.Bytheendofnextterm,

we_______________3000Englishwords.

A.havelearned

B.hadlearned

C.havebeenlearned

D.willhavelearned参考答案：D8.–DidRobsonenterthefield?

--Yes.Hecameonin______placeofWilkinstenminutesbeforetheendof______game.

A.the;a

B./;a

C./;the

D.the;the参考答案：C略9.—Ilikeyournewshoes!

—Thanks．Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs______Idecidedtogetthem．

A．as

B．when

C．after

D．before参考答案：D略10.Allthecitizensaretakingactionstoprotecttheenvironment,soourcityis___________acleanandbeautifulcity.

A.onthewaybecoming

B.onthewaybecome

C.onthewaytobecoming

D.onthewaytobecome参考答案：C11.—WeshouldlearnfromZhouChuanjin.He’sreallybrave.

—Absolutely.Innocase_____passivelywhenothersareinneedofhelp.A.shallwelookon B.weshouldlookon

C.lookonweshould D.onlookshallwe参考答案：A12.Teachersrequiredthatallthestudents___theirhomeworkallalone.

A.mustfinish

B.

wouldfinish

C.hadtofinish

D.finish参考答案：D略13.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered_____and_____ontheheadwitharod.A.toattack,hit

B.tobeattacked,tohitC.attacking,behit

D.havingbeenattacked,hit参考答案：D14.

Therehavebeencases

someEnglishlearnerscan’tgettheirmessageacrosseventhoughtheyhavememorizedalotofwords.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.what

参考答案：C15.Theworkerwassatisfiedwithhisbossbecausehewasofferedagood

.A.salary B.price C.service D.reason参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个工人对他的老板很满意，因为他的薪水很高。A.salary薪水；B.price价格；C.service服务；D.reason理由。根据Theworkerwassatisfiedwithhisboss可知，此处指这个工人被提供了一个好的薪水。故选A。16.Shetriedanewteachingmethodonherstudentsandgota________result；shefelt________.A．satisfying；satisfied

B．satisfying；satisfyingC．satisfied；satisfied

D．satisfied；satisfying参考答案：A17.Hegiveshissonsomemoneyforthe_____ofhisbooks.A.pressure B.purchase C.promote D.practice参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他给儿子一些钱用来买书。A.pressure压力；B.purchase购买；C.promote促销；D.practice练习。结合句意可知，此处用“购买”符合语境，故选B项。二、新的题型18.Samwasagreedyandselfishman.Heneverhesitatedtocheatotherstoearnmoney.Theselfishman___41___(actual)wantedtoowneverythingintheworld.Oneday,helostasmallbag___42___(contain)50goldcoins.Hesearched___43___thebagdayandnight.Healsosenthisworkersinsearchbutnonecouldfindit.Afteracoupleofdays,___44___tenyearoldgirltoldherfatherthatshefoundasmallbagwith50goldcoins.Thefamilywasratherpoorbutthehonestmandecidedtogivethebagtoitsowner.HegaveitbacktoSamandaskedhimtocheck___45___thebaghad50goldcoins.Sam,whowasonlyhappytogetthecoins,decidedtoplayatrick.Heshouted,“Therewere75goldcoinsinthisbagandyougavemeonly50!Wherearetheothercoins?You___46___

(steal)them!"Thepoormanwas___47___(shock)tohearthisandtheyfinallytooktheissuetocourttogettherightjudgment.Thejudgeheardboththesides.Heexaminedthedaughterandthepoormanaboutthenumberofcoinstheyhadfoundinthebagandtheyassured___48___wasonly50!HeaskedSam,"Areyousureyouhad75coins?"Samnoddedhishead.Thenthejudgemadehisdecision,"SinceSamlostabagof75goldcoins,thebagfoundbythegirl___49___hadonly50coinsdoesn'tbelongtoSam.Inaddition,therewerenoclaimsagainstthe___50___(lose)of50coinsandIorderthegirlandhisfathertotakethose50coinsasappreciationfortheirhonesty!"参考答案：41.actually

42.containing

43.for

44.a

45.whether/if

46.havestolen

47.shocked

48.it

49.that/which

50.loss试题分析：本文是一篇启示类的文章，Sam是一个自私贪婪的人，有一天他丢了一袋50金币的钱，几天后有个穷人家捡到了要归还他，但他坚持自己袋子里有75个金币。最后法官判定这个钱袋不是Sam的，穷女孩可以拿走这袋钱。41.actually考查副词。修饰动词wanted，用副词actually。42.containing考查非谓语动词。containing做后置定语。43.for考查介词。searchfor为固定搭配。44.a考查冠词。此处缺不定冠词修饰名词。45.whether/if考查连接词。宾语从句，用连接词if/whether表示“是否”。46.havestolen考查时态。根据前句Therewere75goldcoinsinthisbagandyougavemeonly50!，可知，偷这个动作发生在之前，应用现在完成时。47.shocked考查过去分词。过去分词表示状态，故用shocked。48.it考查代词。it用来指钱财。49.that/which考查连接词。that/which用来引导定语从句。50.loss考查名词。介词against后用lose的名词形式。三、阅读理解19.TheUnitedStatesisunusualbecauseitisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthathasanofficialdayonwhichfathersarehonoredbytheirchildren．OnthethirdSundayinJune,fathersallacrosstheUnitedStatesaregivenpresents,treatedtodinnerorotherwisemadetofeelspecial．However,theideaforcreatingadayforchildrentohonortheirfathersbeganinSpokane,Washington．AwomanbythenameofSonoraSmartDoddthoughtoftheideaforFather’sDaywhilelisteningtoaMother’sDaysermon（布道）in1909．Havingbeenraisedbyherfather,HenryJacksonSmart,afterhermotherdied,Sonorawantedherfathertoknowhowspecialhewastoher．Itwasherfatherthatmadealltheparentalsacrificesandwas,intheeyesofhisdaughter,aselflessandlovingman．Sonora’sfatherwasborninJune,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationinSpokane,Washingtononthe19thofJune,1910．In1924PresidentCalvinCoolidgedeclaredthethirdSundayinJuneasFather’sDay．RosesaretheFather’sDayflowers:redtobewornforalivingfatherandwhiteifthefatherhasdied．Whenchildrencan’tvisittheirfathersortakethemouttodinner,theysendagreetingcard．Traditionally,fathersprefergreetingcardsthatarenottoosentimental（感伤的）．Mostgreetingcardsaretoospecialsofatherslaughwhentheyopenthem．Somegivethanksfortheirfather’shelpduringtheirlife．67.TheUnitedStatesisspecialinFather’sDaybecause______．A.manypeoplecele