新高中考试英语 14 科技故事-专项突破“读后续写”

专题14高考英语专项突破“读后续写”—科技故事科技改变生活，可以改变世界……01阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Awomanwhohadastroke(中风)whileonaFaceTimevideocallwithhersister,saidthetechnologysavedherlife.EsmeeRussell,headoftheStrokeAssociation,said,“Astrokecanhappentoanyone,atanyage,atanytime.That’swhyit’ssoimportantthatpeopleknowhowtoactfast:itcouldsavealife.”Strokeshappenwhenthebloodsupplytopartofthebrainiscutoffbyaclot(凝块),ordamagedbybleedingthatcausesbraincellsintheaffectedareatodie.OpokuaKwapong,wholivesaloneinNewYork,wasonacallwithhersister,AdumeaSapong,inManchester,whenMrsSapongnoticedthathereldersister“didn’tlookright”.Andshealsonoticedhersister’svoicewasslurred(口齿不清).MsKwapongsaidshehadnotrealisedhowseriousthesituationwas.The58-year-oldKwaponghadwokenfromanafternoonsleepwhenMrsSapongcalledheronFaceTime.MsKwapongsaid“Mysisterlookedatmeandsaidshecouldseethatmyfacedidn’tlookright.ShealsosaidthatIwasslurringmywords,butIthoughtshewasmakingafuss(大惊小怪)andIdidn’tbelieveher.”MrsSapongsaidWhenIcalledKwapong,shesaidthatshe'dnotbeenfeelingwellandhadbeenfeelingtiredandwasalsohavingsomedifficultywalking.Isaid,‘Perhapsyouneedtotakesomemedicine.’Shetriedtopickupaglassofwaterandwasn’tableto.ThenInoticedontheFaceTimevideocallthatherfacewasdrooping.Itoldhersheneededtohangupandimmediatelyseeadoctor.ShethoughtIwasmakingafusssoIthencalledoneofmyothersisters,whoisadoctor,andshecouldhearherspeakingandcouldalsotellthatherspeechwasslurred.Webothtoldhertocallforhelpatonce.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Para.1:MsKuaponghungupthecallandthendialedtheemergencyservices.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para.2:MsKwapongsaid:“Thereisnodoubtthattheinternetandtechnologysavedmylife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】MsKwaponghungupthecallandthendialedtheemergencyservices.Theambulancerushedtoherhouseandnursessenthertohospital.Inhospital,MsKwapongwasdiagnosedwithstrokeandshouldstayathospitalforatleastoneweek,HersisterAdumeaSaponglookedafterher.Herdoctorsaidshewasluckytoreceivetreatmentquicklyorshecouldhavehadmuchtrouble.MsKwapongsaid:“ThereisnodoubtthattheInternetandtechnologysavedmylife.Ifmysisterhadnotnoticedthatsomethingwasnotright,thenthingscouldhavebeensodifferent.Notonlydidtechnologysavemylife,itnowalsoallowsmetolivemylife.IrelyalotonFaceTimeasI’mnotabletotravelasmuchasIdidpreviously.YouhearalotofnegativestoriesabouttheInternetandtechnology,butIthinkthisisanexampleofhowtechnologycanhelpusindailylife.”【解析】本文以人物为线索，讲述了一对老年姐妹在视频的过程中，妹妹发现姐姐的脸色不太好，说话也变得口齿不清，便建议姐姐立即联系医院。凭借着互联网和科技的优势，老人被及时送到了医院得到救治。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“Kuapong女士挂断了电话，然后拨打了急救服务。”可知，第一段可描写Kuapong女士得到了及时的救治。②由第二段首句内容“Kwapong女士说：‘毫无疑问，互联网和科技救了我的命。’”可知，第二段可描写Kuapong女士对互联网和科技的看法。2.续写线索：联系急救服务——得到救治——感叹网络和科技的帮助3.词汇激活行为类①.照料：lookafter/takecareof②.接受：receive/get③.注意：notice/note情绪类①.幸运的：lucky/fortunate②.负面的：negative/minus【点睛】[高分句型1]Herdoctorsaidshewasluckytoreceivetreatmentquicklyorshecouldhavehadmuchtrouble.（运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句）[高分句型2]Notonlydidtechnologysavemylife，itnowalsoallowsmetolivemylife.（运用了notonly位于句首的部分倒装句式）02Backintheearly1980s,theideaofhomecomputerswascatchingon.Iwasn'tkeenongettingone.Somehow,Ievolvedandhaveownedseveralcomputersovertheyears.Somedays,Ilovedmycomputer,butmoreoftenthannot,Ihatedit.Ididn'tgrowupwiththem,andtheywereachallengetomymentalhealth.Dealingwithmoderntechnologywasmyintroductiontostress,andIknowwhotoblame:mychildren.Theyweren'tsatisfiedthattheirdadandIfinallyboughtacomputerandlearnedtosende-mails.Wewerequitehappywiththat,butnextcameacellphone.Thenjusttalkingonthephonewasnotacceptable;theyinsistedwelearntotextaswell.Wecouldn'tgetabreak.IrememberwellthenightthatFacebookbecameahouseholdwordaroundhere.Thosekidsofoursweredeterminedtosetupajointaccountforus.Ittooksomeconvincing.Wefeltnoguiltforgratingon(激怒)theirnervesconsideringthedramathey'dsometimescreatedforusduringtheirteenageyears.Alittlepaybackwouldn'thurtthosetwo.Morerecently,myhusbandandIwereforcedintogettingridofourflipphonesandgettingsmartphones.IwilladmitthatIprogressedintoappreciatingmine.IlikedspeakingtoSiriandfindingoutwhatIneededtoknowinaninstant.IenjoyedhavingInternetaccesseverywhereIwent.Ifeltasenseofaccomplishment;myhusband-notsomuch.Tothisday,hewouldhappilytakebackhisflipphone.LastChristmas,ourchildrensurpriseduswithyetanotherpopularformoftechnology-Alexa.Thegirlstookoursmartphonesinhandandgotusprogrammed.Beforewefullyunderstoodwhatwashappening,wecouldtellAlexatoturnourlamponoroff,andshewould.Tobehonest,wewereabitannoyedathavingtolearnhowtouseyetanotherdevice,butwedecidedtokeepit.Wemasteredturningthelamponandoff,andonceagainIgotthehangofitsoonerthanmyhusbanddid.IbecamehisAlexacoach.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Onenight,AlexadidnotturnonthelampwhenIgavethecommand.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Weshouldthankourchildrenandgrandchildren.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onenight,AlexadidnotturnonthelampwhenIgavethecommand.Itriedtosay“Turnonthelight”toitcountlesstimes,butAlexadidn’twork.“Newtechnologiesarealwaysunreliable.”myhusbandcomplained.IsearchedtheInternetandimmediatelyfoundthereasonwhyAlexcouldn’twork.IjustneededtotellAlextosetthelightcolortowhiteorwhatevercolorIwanted,andthenitwouldturnonthelight.ThenAlexturnedonthelightitself.Weshouldthankourchildrenandgrandchildren.ItwasourchildrenandgrandchildrenthattaughtustousetechnologysothatIcouldfindasolutionontheInternetbymyself.Withoutthem,ourlifeisalwaysinvariableandboring.Ourchildrenandgrandchildren“force”ustoacceptandusetechnology,whichseemstoputusunderpressure.However,thefactisthatourchildrenandgrandchildrenletusreallyacceptandusetechnologytomakeourlifemoreconvenient.【解析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的孩子们为自己和丈夫推荐了许多现代科技产品，作者从很有压力变得喜欢上它们，有一种成就感，但是作者的丈夫不太喜欢。去年圣诞节，孩子们给作者的智能手机安装了Alexa程序，可以打开或者关闭灯。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“一天晚上，当我发出命令时，Alexa没有开灯。”可知，第一段可描写作者和丈夫对此的不同反应，作者用孩子们教会的技能想到办法解决问题。②由第二段首句内容“我们应该感谢我们的子孙。”可知，第二段可描写作者感受到孩子们教会的科技是有用处的，感谢孩子们。2.续写线索：Alexa不工作——丈夫抱怨——作者想办法——Alexa被修好——感谢孩子们——科技的用处3.词汇激活行为类①打开：turnon/switchon②教：teach/instruct③找到：find/seekout情绪类①感谢：thank/appreciate②压力：pressure/stress【点睛】【高分句型1】IsearchedtheInternetandimmediatelyfoundthereasonwhyAlexcouldn’twork.（由关系副词why引导限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】However,thefactisthatourchildrenandgrandchildrenletusreallyacceptandusetechnologytomakeourlifemoreconvenient.（由连接词that引导表语从句）03GrandmaAgnesisninety-nineyearsoldandstillliveinthesamehouseahe'slivedinformorethansixtyyears.Shewasoneofthirteenchildrenraisedonafarm.Andnow.sheisrathersetinherways,Fortwelveyears,Grandmaagesenjoyedthecorupanyofherdog,Snoopy.Theblackandwhitespottedmustwasaconstantpresenceinherhomeandheryard.DuringthetimethatshehadSnoopy,GrandmaAgnesstartedshowingsignsofdementia.Myfamilyworkedtogethertokeepherlivingindependentlybutsafe.Itwasdifficultformydadthedayhepulledthebatteryfromhercartokeepherfromusingherstillvaliddriver'slicense,Everyvisitafterthatday,GrandmaAgneswouldinsistthathebuyheranewcarbatterybecauseherswasdeadagain.Dadnoddedandagreedtodoit,knowingthattheconversationwouldsoonbeforgotten.Threeyearsago.Snoopypassedaway,Mydad.AuntCarolandUncleEdthoughtofwaystoensurethatGrandmaAgneswouldknowthatSnoopywasgone,TheyhadburialserviceinthebackyardwithGrandma.UncleEdprintedapictureofSnoopywith“RestinPeace”writtenacrossthebottomandstuckittotherefrigerator,Butonthedailyvisits.GrandmaAgnesstillaskedaboutSnoopy,Sheaccusedtheneighborsoftakingherdogbecauseshewassurethatsheheardbinbarkingfromtheiryard.Havingafamilymemberwithdementiaisheartbreakingandtrying.ForeveryvisitI'vemadeinthepastfiveyears,mydadhasmadeapointtotellmethatsheprobablywon'trememberwhoIamnorthatmykidsarehergreatgrandchildren,I'vesatthroughconversationswherewepatientlyrepeatedanswerstoquestionsthatwereansweredafewmomentsago.GrandmaAgnesisstillthere.andshe'sstillherstubbornself.butshedoesn'tgrasptheworldaroundher,AndyetsheinsistsonlivingindependentlyandaskingaboutSnoopyconstantly.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.Afewmonthsago,UncleEdcameupwithgoodideaandboughtaroboticdogforGrandmaAges.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________EveryoneinourfamilyispleasedthatGrandmaAgneshasbeensokindtoSnoopy.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Para1:Afewmonthsago,UncleEdcameupwithagoodideaandboughtaroboticdogforGrandmaAgnes.Ithassoftfurandbarkswhenitsensesmotionnearby.GrandmaquicklyadoptedthedogashernewSnoopy.Herconditionhasledhertobelievethatheisananimalandnotarobot.ShegotusedtoSnoopy'sbarksandregardedthemasrequestsforfoodoranap.ThefooddisappearingeverynighthelpedconvinceGrandmathatSnoopywasarealdog.Wefoundfromthecamerathattheneighborcatclimbedovert