鲁教版九年级上英语第一次单元提升测试

鲁教版九年级上英语第一次单元提升测试第I卷选择题部分（共44分）一、单项选择（10分）()1.一Couldyouhelpmefinishthehardwork?一_____________.A．I'mverygladtohearthatB．I'mgladyoucouldcomeC．MakeyourselfathomeD．Withpleasure()2.---Whatdidthemansay?---Hesaidyoushouldn'tbeallowed____here.Theydon'tallow____inthewaitingroom.A.smoking,tosmokeB.tosmoke,tosmokeC.tosmoke,smokingD.smoking,smoking()3.—AtalkonAmericancultureintheschoolhallyesterdayafternoon.—It'sapity.Imissedit.A.gaveB.wasgivenC.hasgivenD.isgiven()4.Theremustbemanypeople_____forthetrainatthetrainstation______thesnowstorm.A.wait,becauseB.waiting,becauseC.wait,becauseofD.waiting,becauseof()5.MrLiisverystricthisstudentsandheisalsostricthiswork.A.in;withB.with;inC.to;withD.with;to()6.—Didyouwatertheflowersyourself?—No,Igotthem.A.waterB.wateringC.watersD.watered()7.----Thesun_______atnight.Doyouagreewithme?----Yes,Ithinkso.A.canbeseenB.can'tseeC.can'tbeseenD.cansee()8.--_______,youcanworkoutthemathproblemveryeasily.--Isee.Thankyouverymuch,MissWang.A.BythewayB.OnthewayC.InthiswayD.Getintheway()9.—Excuseme,whenarewegoingtohaveapicnic?—I'mnotsure.Askourmonitor,please.Heknow.A.mustB.canC.couldD.shall()10.Thegirlistalentedinsingingdancing,soshewaschosentoperformattheSpringFestivalGala.Aeither;orB.notonly;butalsoC.neither;orD.neither;nor二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Haveyoueverhadadreamtomakeyourhomeahappierplace?Maybetherearesomepointsyoucanfollow.Sometimesyoudon'tthinkyourparentsarefairtoyou.Whenyouwanttodressinamodernway,yourmumdoesn'tlikeyouwearingamini-skirt.Whenyouaremakingphonecalls11friends,theyaskwhetheryouarespeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimes12seemsthatyou'renotasclosetoyourparentsasyouusedtobe.13canyoubecomecloseagain?ClosingthegapbyAmericanwriterJayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtohavea14relationshipwithyourparents.Hegiveswaystohelpyouunderstandyourparents.Whenyouthink"myparentsdon'twantmetohaveanyfun,"thatusuallymeansyourparentswantyoutobe15.Bothparentsandchildrenhaveneeds.Theyneedtofeeltheyareimportantandloved.Youshouldtellyourparentsyour16,andfindoutwhattheirneedsare.Then,youcanthinkofawaytomakeallofyou17.Hegivesyousomeideas.Maketimetotalk.Youcouldtalkaboutyourschoollifeandyourplansforthefuture.18adiary.Thisistohelpyouunderstandmoreabout19andyourfeelings.Showyourparentsyouaregrowingup.Washyourclothesandhelpcleanthehouse.Yourparentswillfeelthatyouare20alittlechild.Ifyoufollowtheseyouwillbeabletobreakdownthewallsbetweenyourparentsandyou.()11.A.withB.toC.ofD.by()12.A.itB.whatC.thatD.one()13.A.WhyB.WhetherC.HowD.When()14.A.wellB.worseC.badD.better()15.A.safeB.dangerousC.angryD.sad()16.A.waysB.sayingsC.needsD.imaginations()17.A.nervousB.joylessC.excitedD.happy()18A.OpenB.HaveC.KeepD.Read()19.A.youB.yourselfC.yourselvesD.myself()20.A.atmostB.nomorethanC.atleastD.nolonger三阅读理解（共15小题，计24分）阅读短文A、B、C,并做每篇后面的题目，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。阅读短文D，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。ACanyouimaginetheveryfirstmodernOlympicsin1896withnolandingmats(海绵垫),nostopwatchesandnophotofinishes?Infact,camerasandstopwatcheswerenotuseduntilthe1932OlympicGamesinLosAngeles,USA.Thanksfortechnology,Olympicshavebeendevelopingatanunbelievablespeed.Todaytechnologyhascompletelychangedsports.Takesportsequipmentforexample.Electroniceyeshangingatthestartinglines,togetherwithdigitalcameras,couldcatchcorrectracetimeandalsohelptocatchrunnerswho"jumpthegun".Asrunnerscrossthefinishingline,specialdigitalcamerascanalsoeasilydecidethewinner.Thedaysof"deadheats"aregone.Technologicaldevelopmentsarealsogoodforathletes.Newsportssuits,whichgetlesswindeffects,canhelpcutuptoone-tenthofasecondfromrunners'racetime.Topathletes,likeLiuXiang,areevenprovidedwithhand-madesportsshoes.Theseshoesaremadetofittheathleteexactly--andtherearesomemorechangesintheshoesthatmeeteachrunner'spersonalneeds.Technologyhasalsochangedthewayofmanysports.Takeoneexample--thepolevault(撑杆跳).Thelandingmat（海绵垫）makesabigdifferencetothevaultingstyleasathletesnolongerneedtoworryabouthurtingthemselvesastheyfall.Withouttheseworries,athletescouldjumphigher.Newswimmingpoolshavebeenusedtohelpswimmersswimwitheasiereffortandsportsscientistshaveworkedoutanewswimmingstyletoimprovethespeed.Theincreasingtechnologicaldevelopmentshaveledmanysportsmentosuggestthatthe"Olympicspirit"isbeinglostinarushtobreakrecordsandwinmedals.Manydevelopingcountriessaythattechnologyhasbecometooimportantinsportandthatathletesfromdevelopingcountriesaredisadvantaged.Therearenoeasyanswersbutonethingissure--wecannotturnbacktimes.Technologycannotgobackwards.()21.Theunderlinedphrase"deadheats"means__________.A.sportsequipmentwhichwasoutofdateB.runnerswhojumpedthegunwhilerunningC.diseaseswhichkilledrunnersinhotweatherD.racesinwhichrunnersfinishedatthesametime()22.Whatinfersfromthefourthparagraph?A.Scientistscanmeasurethespeedofswimming.B.Thepolevaultwasnotquitesafeinthepast.C.Polevaultersjumplowerwithlandingmats.D.Newpoolshavechangedthestyleofswimming.()23.Thepurposeofthewriterinwritingthisarticleis_______.A.tosuggestweshouldkeepupwiththetimesB.tosuggestwereducetechnologyinOlympicsC.tosuggestwetrainbetterathleteslikeLiuXiangD.tosuggestwecaremoreaboutdevelopingcountriesBItwasMother'sJohnwassobusywithhisworkthathecouldn'tgobackhome.Whenhewalkedbyaflowershopintheevening,anideacametohismind."I'llsendMumsomeroses(玫瑰)."Whilewaspickinghisflowers,ayoungmanwentinside."HowmanyrosescanIgetforonlyfivedollars,Madam?"heasked.Theshopassistanttoldhimthatroseswereasexpensiveasfortydollarsadozen(一打).Maybehewouldbehappywithcarnations(康乃馨).Shetoldhimtheywerealotcheaperthanroses."No,Ihavetredroses,"hesaid,"MymumwasbadlyilllastyearandIdidn'tgettospendmuchtimewithher.NowIwanttogetsomethingspecial,ithastoberoses,astheroseisherfavorite."AfterhearingJohnsaidhewouldpaytherestofthemoneyfortheyoungman.Movedbybothofthem,theshopassistantsaid,"Well,lovelyyoungmen,thirtydollarsadozen,onlyforyoutwo."Takingtheroses,theyoungmanalmostjumpedintotheair.HethankedJohn,andranoutoftheshop.Itwaswellworthtwenty-fivedollarsJohnpaidtoseetheexcitingmoment.ThenJohnpaidforhisdozenofrosesandtoldtheshopassistanttosendthemtohismother.Ashewalkedofeltnice.Suddenlyhesawtheyoungmancrossingthestreetandgoingintoapark.Butsoonherealizeditwasnotaparkbutaburialground.Crying,theyoungmancarefullylaidtheroses,"Mum,oh,Mum,whydidn'tItellyouhowmuchIlovedyou?God,pleasehelpmefindmymumandtellherIloveher."Seeingthis,Johedandquicklywalkedbacktotheshop.Hewouldtaketheflowershomehimself.()24.Theassistanttriedtoasktheyoungmantobuycarnationsinsteadofrosesbecause_____.A.therewerenotenoughrosesintheshopB.carnationsweremuchnicerthanrosesC.rosesweremoreexpensivethancarnationsD.carnationswerespecialflowersforMother'sDay()25.Johnspent_______intheflowershopthatday.A.$5B.$25C.$45D.$55()26.Theyoungmancriedattheburialgroundbecausehe_______.A.hadspentallhismoneyontherosesB.wasn'tabletotellhismotherhelovedherhimselfC.feltsorrytoaskJohntopayforhisflowersD.hadn'tgotenoughmoneyforhissickmother()27.Thewriterwrotethispassagetotellus"_______".A.BuyrosesforyourmotherwhensheisillB.LetyourmotherknowhowmuchyouloveherC.WorkhardtogetmoremoneyforyourmotherD.SendyourmotherflowersonMother'sDay.CIfyouaregivenonly1yuan,couldyouliveinacityforoneday?Itseemsthismaybealittledifficult.ButstudentsfromXi'andidit.OnApril10,morethan60studentsfromtheMiddleSchoolinXi'antookpartintheOneYuanMetropolisSurvival.Studentsnotonlyhavetolive,buttheyalsohavetodealwithalotofhardtasksinthischaritable(慈善的)activity.Ithashappenedineightcitiesandisgoingtofourothers,includingBeijing,inMay.Tomakemoney,manystudentslookedforpart-timejobsandsawhowhardlifewas.ZhangQiyue,14,askedmorethan10restaurantsforajobandfinallygotonechance."Wewereupsetwhentheysaidno.Butgradually,wegotusedtoit,"hesaid.Afterbeingawaiterforanhour,hegot25yuan.Somemadeuseoftheirtalentsbysinginganddancinginparksorshoppingmalls.Manypeoplewhowalkedbytooknoticeandhelpedthem.ZhaoJiacheng,14,drewpicturesandmadepapercrafts(手工)."Thisshowedit'simportanttolearnaspecialskill,"hesaid.Livingwashard,butfinishingthetaskswasn'tanyeasier.Theywenttodifferentplacestofinishtasksinashorttime.Themostamazingonewaswhentheyhadtoexchangethingsworththousandsofyuanwithonlyapieceofpaperinhalfanhour."Welearnedhowtoexplaintoothers.Fromaballoontoacaketoabottleofyogurt…afteralmost20tries,wegotanexpensivenecklace,"hesaid.TheywillgiveallofthemoneytheymadetopoorschoolsinTibet()281.AccordingtoParagraph2,___________.a.adultscanjointhisactivityb.studentsaregivenalittlemoneyc.studentshavetodohardtasksd.twelvecitieshavejoinedthisactivityA.abB.bcC.cdD.ad()29.Tomakemoney,studentstriedmanythingsEXCEPT_____.A.goingtoBeijingtodotheirtasksB.workingpart-timejobsC.givingtalentshowsD.drawingandmakingpapercrafts()30.Duringthisactivity,_____.A.ZhangQiyuegaveupwhenhewasrefusedB.studentslearnedthatlifeishardC.ZhaoJiachengmademoneybysingingD.studentslearnedhowtomakepapercrafts()31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LivinginacityforonedayB.LivingishardC.SurvivingononeyuanD.Lookingforpart-timejobsDDolphinshavealwaysinterestedpeople.(32)____________Sailors(whoworkonaship)believethatdolphinsswimmingnexttotheirshipsmeansgoodluckonthelongjourney.Dolphinsarenotfish;infact,theyeatfish.Theyareseamammals(哺乳动物).Whenfishswim,theymovetheirtailsfromsidetoside.(33)____________Fishbreatheinwater,butdolphinshavetorisetothewatersurfacesometimestotakeabreath.Dolphinsusesoundstofindthings.Theysendoutsounds,andthesoundshitanobjectandreturnbacktothedolphins.Theyusethesoundstotelltheobject'slocation.(34)____________Ifyougotoazoo,youmayseebottle-noseddolphins.Theylookliketheyarealwayssmiling.(35)___________Theycanevenbetrainedto"walk"onthewaterusingtheirstrongtails.Dolphinsseemtobeinterestedinhumans.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsofdolphinssavingswimmers.In2007,amanwasattackedbyashark(鲨鱼).Thensomedolphinsswamaroundtheman,keepingthesharkawaysohecouldreachtheland.32.______33.________34________35.________第II卷非选择题（共56分）4．单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。36.—Don'tforgettolthedoorwhenyougoout.—Iwon't,Mom.37Thereisn'tanythingv_________inmybag.38.Shecan'ta________themeetingbecauseshemustlookafterhersickson.39.Ifwedon'tstudyhard,wewillr_________whenwegrowup.40.Somerulesarem_________intheletter.五、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的单词填入文中空白处，使短文意思完整、通顺,有两个多余选项。Aroadisabridgebetweentwoplaces.TheSilkRoadhasbeenabridge41EastandWestformorethan2,000years.ButdoyouknowtheSilkRoadisnotasingleroute?Itisaseries（系列）of___42____andculturaltransmission(传送)routes.ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynasty.ThetraderoutestartsfromthecityofXi'aninShaanxiProvinceand__43_____inEasternEurope,neartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.TheSilkRoadwasabout6,500kilometerslong.Itwent__44_____one-fourthoftheplanet.TheSilkRoadgotitsname___45____Chinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Besidessilk,jade,ceramics（陶瓷）andironwentwesttoRome.Fromthewestcameglass,gems,andfood__46____carrotsandsesame(芝麻).TheSilkRoadwasvery47tobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutscience,artsandliterature,aswellascraftsandtechnologieswas48acrosstheSilkRoads.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedand49eachother.Today,50alongtheSilkRoadaregreattraveldestinations（目的地）,suchastheTerracottaWarriorsinXi'anandMogaoGrottoes(莫高窟)inDunhuang,Gansu.41._________42._________43_________44._________45.___________46._________47._________48._________49_________50.___________六、阅读表达(共5小题，满分10分)阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Haveyoueverfeltangrywithyourparents?Doyousometimesquarrelwithyourparents?Ifyou'reupsetorangry,trytokeepyourselfcool.53Sometimes,themoreyoushowyouranger,theunhappieryourparentswillbe.Trytocomeupwithanideathatcansolveyourproblemsothatitwon'thappenagain.Itmightseemthatyourparentsdon'tunderstandyou—butdon'tgiveup.Rememberthattheydon'treallywanttomakethingsdifficultforyou.54Yourparentscareaboutyou,butsometimesit'sjusthardforthemtoknowwhatyouarethinking.Oneofparents'jobsistotakecareofyouandkeepyousafe—untilyou'reoldenoughtotakecareofyourself(butsomeparentshavetroublegivinguplookingaftertheirchildreneventhen)!Usually,kidswhoquarrelwiththeirparentslearntogetalongwiththemsoonerorlater.Thisisespeciallytrueifkidsareabletomaketheirparentsknowhowtheyfeelandwhat'simportanttothem.Andrememberthatthismaytaketime.It'snotalwayseasy.Talkingwithyourparentsaboutyouropinionspatiently—insteadofshoutingatthem—willalsomakethemlistentoyoumorecarefully.Andyou'llget

respect

(尊敬)andlearnhowtogetalongwiththem.（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。51.What'soneofparents'jobs?52.Howcanyoumakeyourparentslistentoyoumorecarefully?（二）将短文中划线的两个句子译成汉语。53.___________________________________________________54.____________________________________________________（三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。55.___________________________________________________七、完成句子。（共4小题，满分6分）根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，将答案写在横线上，每空一词。56.所有的明星都受到了年轻人的仰慕。Allthestarstobytheyoung。57.我必须阻止学生看太多电视。ImustthestudentstoomuchTV.58.毫无疑问,他是我们班里最优秀的学生之一。Heisoneofthebeststudentsinourclass59.这本杂志可能属于汤姆。__________