2022年山西省长治市潞城申庄中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022年山西省长治市潞城申庄中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Whatwillyoudoonthe_____thatyoucan’tbeathiminthefirstroundofthematch?A.assumption

B.situationC.condition

D.expectation参考答案：A2.Ipromisethatyou_____havefivedollarsifyoucleanallthewindows.A.could

B.might

C.shall

D.should参考答案：C3.Don’tsayanymore;weallbelievethefactsratherthanyourwords.Whatyouhaveexplaineddoesn’tmake_______.A.meaning

B.use

C.fun

D.sense

参考答案：D4.----Who’sthemangivingthespeech?---Well,ifyou______know,hisnameisLyric.A.may

B.canC.shall

D.must参考答案：D5.Manyoftheletterstotheheadmasterexpressedthebeliefthestudentwasinnocentandheshouldn’tbepunished.

A.who

B.whether C.that

D.what参考答案：8.C.考查that引导的同位语从句。

6.ThewarinLibya,saidKucinich,isoneofaseriesofdangerousmisstepsbytheUSadministrationthatwould_______aneconomic,diplomaticandspiritualdisaster.A.resultfrom

B.aresult

C.resultby

D.resultin

参考答案：D略7.Havingtakenourseats,______.A.theprofessorbeganthelectureB.thelecturebeganinnotimeC.wewereattractedbythelectureimmediately

D.thebellannouncedthebeginningofthelecture

参考答案：C8.---Who’sthemantalkingtoourteacher?

---Aprofessor______avisittoourschool.

A.pays

B.ispaying

C.haspaid

D.paying参考答案：D9.Whatapity!Imissedmeetingmybossattheairportbecausemycarwas______inthetrafficjam.

A.brokenup

B.keptaway

C.heldup

D.keptup参考答案：C略10.The_____parentswereall_____forthechildren'ssafety.A.concerned;concerned

B.concerned;concerningC.concerning;concerning

D.concerning;concerned参考答案：A11.—Wasitbycuttingdownstaff_____shesavedthecompany?—No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.A.when

B.whatC.how

D.that参考答案：D考查强调句。句意：——她是通过减员挽救了公司吗？——不是，是通过提高工作效率。句中是强调句，基本结构是：Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他，故选D.【点睛】12.________,aslongasI’mwithnature,Idon’tcare.A.Howtoughthejourneyis

B.WhatatoughjourneyitisC.Toughthoughthejourneyis

D.Whatevertoughthejourneyis参考答案：C考查倒装句。句意：不管旅途多么艰难，只要我能享受自然，我就不介意。使用倒装句：名词/形容词/动词/副词/+as/though+主谓，是让步状语从句的倒装形式。故选C。13.Ifeltvery____andoutofplaceatthebeginning.Afterall,neverbeforehadIbeeninvitedtosuchaformalparty.

A.guilty

B.sensitive

C.cautious

D.awkward参考答案：D14.Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the

B.a,a

C.the,a

D.a,the参考答案：D略15.Thepolice____________themanenterthebank.A.observed B.obtainedC.operated D.offended参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：警方看见这个男的进入银行。A.observed观察；B.obtained获得；C.operated操作；D.offended冒犯。本句为observe的用法observesbdosth看见某人做某事，故选A。【点睛】Observe的用法。16.Shewalkedhomebyherself,_____sheknewthatitwasdangerous.A.because

B.if

C.although

D.as参考答案：C17._____time,theteacherhadusdohalfoftheexercisesinclassandcompletetheotherhalfforourhomework.A.Tosave B.Save C.Saving D.Havingsaved参考答案：二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonewantstobeself-confident，butmaybewejustdon’tknowhowtobe.Herearesometipsonhowyoucanfeelmoreconfidentaboutyourself.71

Everyonehasshortcomings.Whenyouhavefoundyourshortcomings,worktoovercomethem．Ifyouareashyperson,takepartinsocialactivities,suchasparties,andspeaktoatleastoneortwopeoplethere.Second,trytospendmoretimewithpositivepeople．Successfulandconfidentpeoplehavetheirownwaysofsettlingproblems.

72

Third,setgoalsforyourself．Witheachgoalyouachieve,yourself-confidentwillincrease.

73

Weareafraidthatwemightlose.Stopthinkinglikethatandgiveyourselfachance.

Fourth,starteachdaywithasenseofopportunity.74

Thinkpositivelyaboutyourself.

Actuallyeveryonehashisorherownwayofbecomingconfident.

75

Friendsmighthaveusefulsuggestions,too．

Inshort,aslongasyoutrynewthings,youaresuretobecomemoreconfident.

A.Payattentionandlearnfromthem.

B.Youshouldtalkwithyourfriends.

C.First,don’tthinkaboutyourweakpoints.

D.It’snotalwaysrighttoaskfriendsforhelp.

E.SometimesWemightbeafraidoftryingnewthings.

F.Startyourdaybyreadingsomethingencouraging.G.First,youshouldknowwhatyourweakpointsare.参考答案：71-75GAEFB三、阅读理解19.Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.Isearlychildhoodeducationreallynecessary?Earlychildhoodeducationprimarilyfocusesonlearningthroughplayingtodevelopthechild’sphysical,sensory,communicationalandsocialdevelopment.Earlychildhoodeducationhasbecomeaconcernofthegovernment,whopushespoorchildrentobeformallytrainedbeforetheyareoldenoughforKindergarten.Therearegoodreasonsforthegovernmenttopushearlychildhoodeducation.Studieshaveshownthatorphanedchildrenwhodidnotreceivegoodcareandeducationbecomedevelopmentallydelayedcausingfailureinschool,andeveninlife.FurtherstudiesshowthatpoorchildrenwhotakepartinHeadStartprogramsaremorepreparedforschool,lesslikelytoendupinSpecialEducationclasses,andarelesslikelytoreceivepublichelporgotojail.Actuallywhileearlyformaleducationofpoorchildrendoesshowgreatgainsintheearlyelementaryyears,studiesalsoshowthatthisheadstartisreallya“falsestart”,asthegainsarelostinmiddleandhighschoolyears.Itseemsthatenvironmentisabiggerfactoronlife’ssuccessthanearlyeducation.HeadStartprogramshavenotachieveditsoriginalgoalinclosingtheachievementgapinpoorandmiddleschoolchildren.Perhapsitistimetofindotherwaystoclosethatgap.(

)66.Thepurposeofthegovernmentvaluingtheearlychildhoodeducationis________.A.todevelopthechildren’scommunicationB.togiveorphanedchildrengoodcareandeducationC.togetthechildrenpreparedforthekindergartenD.totrainthechildrenformallyandregularly(

)67.Accordingtothestudies,whichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Childrenwithgoodearlyeducationmayhavearichlife.B.Theorphanedchildrenareusuallyunhappyintheirlife.C.Childrenwithoutearlyeducationcandowellatschool.D.HeadStartprogramsarehelpfultothepoorchildren.(

)68.“……theyoungerthechildthelesshischanceso