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山西省临汾市滨河中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.
Ifyouactlikethat,you’llgetyourself___.A.dislike
B.disliked
C.disliking
D.todislike参考答案:B2.ItiswidelybelievedthatChinahasbeen
intoamoreprosperousandadvancedcountryinthelastcentury.A.transformed
B.transferredC.shifted
D.transmitted参考答案:A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:人们普遍认为,在上个世纪,中国已经变成了一个更加繁荣和发达的国家。A.transformed转换;B.transferred转换,转移;C.shifted移动,转移;D.transmitted传输,传播。transfer,与transform都有转换的意思
,transfer
指的是转换工作,学习,搬迁等外在的改变,而物体自身并没有变。而transform是指物体本身的改变
。shift表示变动时,多指位置、方向、及方式的改变。此处指国家本身的改变,故选A.3.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached________theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.A.that B.where
C.which D.what参考答案:D4.Theperformer,whohas______giftforacting,willbe______successinacoupleofyearsifproperlynursed.A.a;a B.the;a C.the;/ D.a;/参考答案:A5.
formthemoon,ourearthwithwater
.seventypercentofitssurface,appearsasablueball.A.seen,covered
B.seeing,coveringC.seen,covering
D.seeing,covered参考答案:C6.Robertissaid_______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavestudied
B.tostudy
C.tobestudy
D.tohavebeenstudying参考答案:A7.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleep
muchworkyouhavetodo.A.however B.nomatter C.although D.whatever参考答案:A8.Sorewarding______toreadthatstudentsinourschoolalwayshaveeasyaccesstodifferentbooks.A.itis B.isit C.wasit D.itwas参考答案:B9.Tomhasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas______.
A.cutout
B.cutdown
C.cutup
D.cutoff参考答案:B10.Yousaidyouhadn’tbrokenthewindow,thenwho______.A.wasblamed
B.wastobeblamedC.wouldbeblamed
D.wastoblame参考答案:D【分析】考查固定短语。【详解】句意为你说你没有打破窗户,那么谁应该受责备呢?某人应该受责备用sbbetoblame,再根据主句可知用一般过去式。故选D。11.Ifit___tomorrow,whatwouldwedo?A.rains
B.weretorain
C.wouldrain
D.rain参考答案:B12.
Ashereached________frontdoor,Jacksaw________strangesight.A.X;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.the;X参考答案:B13.Nobodyknows_______brokeintothehouselastnightandstoletheimportantpapers.A.whowasitthat
B.itwaswhothat
C.whoitwasthat
D.thatitwaswho参考答案:C14.---Whatapity!Leomissedthefootballmatch.---______.Hewasbusywithhisschoolwork.A.Sohedid B.Neitherhedid C.Neitherdidhe D.Sodidhe参考答案:A15.WeallfeelitisJackaswellashiswifethatfortheirson'sbadperformanceatschool.A.aretoblameB.istotheblamed
C.aretobeblamed
D.istoblame参考答案:D16.Thefoodinourcountryisquitedifferent________thatofyours.A.to
B.from
C.with
D.at参考答案:B17.Throughjointefforts,thecomputerexpertandthenetworkdesignerdevelopedanewbrowserthatcould___thenetworkmuchmoreeasily.A.adapt
B.stick
C.refer
D.access参考答案:D二、新的题型18.It’seasyforustoseehowusefulgratitudecanbeto
61
(we)relationship.ArecentstudybyNathanielconfirmsthatgratitude,when
62
(express),strengthensrelationship.AccordingtoNathaniel,theresultsarereasonable
63
youarefocusing
64
thepositivethingsthatpersonhasdoneforyouwhenexpressinggratitude.It
65
(make)youseetheminabrighterlightand
66
(develop)quiteanaffectionforyourfriends.Nathaniel’sresearchteamtests
67
ideathatthepersonexpressingthankslooksontherelationshiptobemore
68
(benefit),andregardsthepersonmoreworthwhiletomakeasacrificeforandtogotheextramiletohelpout.Althoughthestudy
69
(simple)looksatthepeopleexpressinggratitude,thosewho
70
(thank)willoftenwanttoreturntheirgratitude,whichhelpsformaharmoniousatmosphereamongpeople.参考答案:61.our62.expressed63.because/since/as64.on65.makes66.develop67.the68.beneficial69.simply70.arethanked61.our考查代词。句意:对于我们来说,看到感恩对于我们关系有多么的有用是很容易的;62.expressed考查非谓语动词。句意:表达出来的感恩能加强彼此的关系;63.because/since/as考查连词。句意:当你注意力集中到积极的事物上时结果就很合乎情理;64.on考查介词
focuson集中精力于;65.makes考查动词的时态。根据语境可知整个文章用一般现在时,故用makes.66.develop考查动词的时态and连接see与develop是并列的。67.the考查冠词;the在这表示特指;68.beneficial考查形容词。bebeneficial有益;69.simply考查副词。句意:虽然研究仅仅看到人们表达感恩,那些被感谢的人通常想回报他们的感恩,这能帮他们形成一种合谐的氛围;70.arethanked
考查动词的时态。句意:虽然研究仅仅看到人们表达感恩,那些被感谢的人通常想回报他们的感恩,这能帮他们形成一种合谐的氛围三、阅读理解19.Asurveyhasshownthatwhatyoudoonaplanecanbedeterminedbywhichnationalityislistedonyourpassport.Accordingtotheresultsofaninternationalpassengersurvey,Australiansarethebiggestdrinkersonboardwith36percentchoosingtodownthehatch,comparedto35percentofAmericansand33percentofBrits.TheAirlinePassengerExperienceAssociation(APEX)spoketoaround1,500people,aged18andolder,whohavetraveledbyplaneatleastonceduringthelastthreemonthsandwerelivingintheUnitedStates,UnitedKingdom,Germany,Japan,China,Singapore,AustraliaandBrazil.TheresultsfoundChinesetravelersaremostlikelytonodoffoncetheseat-beltsignswitchesoff.Theyarealsothefirsttotakeouttheircreditcardforsomein-flightshoppingandthebiggestfansofgaming.Americansontheotherhandliketousetheirtimeintheairmoreproductively----whennotdrinking----choosingtoworkwhileflyingat35,000feet.Meanwhile,BritsandGermansarethebestatmakingchatwithrandomstrangers----spending50percentmoretimethananyothernationality.Comparatively,Braziliansconducttheirconversationsonlineviaemail,messagingappsorsocialmedia.Despiteplanefoodhavingabadreputation,sevenoutoftenintervieweessaidtheywerehappytoeatupontheselectionofin-flightsnacksandmeals.In-flightmagazineswerealsopopularwithfouroutoffivepassengers.Theinternationalflyersdidhoweverexpresstheirdesireforbetterin-flightentertainment.“Theindustryhasgreatlyimprovedthecomfort,entertainmentandonboardservice,andpassengersareacceptingthoseimprovements”saidRussellLemieux,APEXexecutivedirector.“Atthesametime,passengersaredemandingmorefromtheirairtravelexperienceswhichwilldrivemoreimprovementstouchingallaspectsofthejourney.”headded.20.Whatcanyouprobablyseeintheflightaccordingtothepassage?A.Brazilianschoosetodrink.B.Americansdoin-flightshopping.C.Germanschattokillthetime.D.TheChineseswitchofftheseat-beltsign.21.Whenonboardtheplane,______.A.passengersfromonenationhavelittleincommonB.mostpassengersliketoreadin-flightmagazinesC.morethanhalfofthepassengersdon’tenjoyplanefoodD.mostpeopletendtousein-flighttimetohaveagoodsleep.22.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Flyerscarelittleaboutentertainment.B.Flyersarenotsatisfiedwiththeimprovements.C.Flyersareexpectingbetterflightexper
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