山西省临汾市吴村中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析

山西省临汾市吴村中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题23.---Thankyouverymuchforhelpingmeoutoftrouble,Bob.

----__________.

A.Withpleasure

B.Don’tmentionit

C.That;sright

D.Ihopeso参考答案：B略2.Heisworkinghardforfearthathe___.

A.

fails

B.

failed

C.

wouldfail

D.

fail参考答案：D3.Unfortunately,Mr.BakergotAIDSwhile_____inAfrica.A.heistraveling

B.traveledC.travels

D.traveling参考答案：D4.Whiletalkingwithhiscolleagues,heaccidentally________thathehadgotdivorced.

A.letout

B.gaveout

C.turnedout

D.broughtout参考答案：A5.----Why,Jack,youlooksotired!----Well,I___thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspaintingB.willbepaintingC.havepaintedD.havebeenpainting参考答案：D6.Allpossiblemeans

,butwecan’tpersuadehimtochangehismind.A.hastried

B.hasbeentried

C.havetried

D.havebeentried参考答案：D句意：所有可能的手段都已经试过了，但是我们没能说服他改变主意。all修饰means，此时的means是复数，所以谓语动词用复数形式。try和means之间是被动关系，所以应用被动语态，用现在完成时表示截止到目前为止的动作。选D。【考点】考查主谓一致7.Presleyisknown______anearlypioneerofrockmusic,mixingthesoundsofcountrymusicandrhythm-and-blueswith______wasthenthenewrock-and-rollstyle.

A.as;what

B.for,what

C.as;which

D.for;which参考答案：A8.Ifeelitisyouaswellasyourwifethat______foryourson’sbadperformanceatschool.

A.aretoblame

B.isgoingtobeblamed

C.aretobeblamed

D.istoblame参考答案：A9.Paulisverysimilarinappearance_____hisbrother.A.in

B.to

C.with

D.for参考答案：B10.Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman_____besorudetoalady.

A.might

B.need

C.should

D.would参考答案：C略11.Ifwhatyouareteachingdoesn’t______toyourstudents,yourstudentswillgraduallyloseinterestinit.A.attract

B.inspire

C.appeal

D.interest参考答案：C12.Thechild________whenhewalkedpasttheoldbuilding.A．tookarisk

B．takerisks

C．athisrisk

D．rantheriskof参考答案：Atakearisk/risks“冒险”；B项时态不对。13.Theteacherinsisted_______untilwefinishedthework.A.wenotrest

B.onourrestingC.werested

D.wewouldnotrest参考答案：A14.I’dratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitis,than_______aroomwithsomeoneelse.A．toshare

B．tohaveshared

C．share

D．sharing参考答案：C略15.Whynottryonthisovercoat?Youwilllookgreat_____it.A.for

B.in

C.with

D.at参考答案：B16.We _haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.A.didn’tneed B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t参考答案：B17.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but_____IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.A.ontheotherhand

B.inotherwords

C.infact

D.foronething参考答案：A二、新的题型18.InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,___46___Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight___47___(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal___48___(create)specialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,___49___(use)twigs（树枝）toremoveit.Overtime,___50___thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich___51___(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,___52___livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe___53___(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand___54___(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat___55___theirhands.参考答案：46.and

47.bemade

48.tocreate

49.using

50.as/when

51.gradually

52.who

53.development

54.were

55.With试题分析:本题主要考查词法和句法知识，集中考查了词性转换，并列句，定语从句，状语从句和非谓语动词等语法知识。46.and

考查并列连词。这里列举了一些亚洲的国家，它们是并列关系，故填and。...47.bemade

考查固定词组。精美的筷子可能是由刻有汉字的金或银制成的。sth.bemadeof…某物由……制成，情态动词后跟动词原形，故填bemade。48.tocreate

考查不定式作目的状语。技术娴熟的工人会把各种各样的硬质木材和金属结合起来，以创造出特殊风格的筷子。这里用不定式表目的，故填tocreate。49.using

考查现在分词作伴随状语。人们可能使用大锅煮食物，用树枝搅拌食物，use的逻辑主语是people，两者是主动关系，用现在分词表示伴随状况，故填using。50.as/when

考查时间状语从句。句意：随着人口的增长，人们开始把食物切成小块，这样可以煮得快一点，这里是时间状语从句，when意为“当……时候”，也适合语境，故填as／when。51.gradually

考查副词。副词修饰动词或形容词，这里修饰动词短语turnedinto应该用副词，故填gradually。52.who

考查非限制性定语从句。句中有逗号，说明是非限制性定语从句，先行词是Confucius孔子，定语从句缺少主语，且指人，故填who。53.development

考查词性转换。the＋名词＋of…意为“……的……”，这里指“筷子的发展”，故填development。54.were

考查时态。根据句意可知，这里指的是刀子因太暴力而不适合在餐桌上使用，believed后跟一个宾语从句，and连接了两个并列的谓语，主语knives是复数，根据时态和主谓一致的原则，这里应用were。55.with考查介词。句意：在印度，大部分人还是用传统的吃饭方法——用手拿。with＋表示具体工具的名词，表示“用……”，故填with。【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧：语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况：1.纯空格试题的解题技巧。首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧。首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）。3.词汇转换题解题技巧。这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据所给词在句中所作句子成分确定用哪种形式。三、阅读理解19.Top5Must-SeePlacesinBeijingBeijingisanoldcapitalcitywithalotoftouristsattractions.WhatisthemostrepresentativeplaceinBeijing?Theanswersarevarious.HerearetheTop5Must-SeePlacesinBeijing.ForbiddenCityTheForbiddenCityistheidealplaceforyoutobeginyourexplorationofBeijing.Makesuretowearcomfortableshoesasyouhavetowalkalot!Amultilingualguiderecorderisrecommended,asitcantellyouthestoriesbehindthepalace.OpeningHour:8:30-17:00

EntranceFee:RMB60Tian’anmenSquareLyingintheheartofBeijingCity,itistheplaceformassiveparadesandgathering.Itisregardedasthelargestsquareofsuchkindintheworld.AtsunriseandsunsettheraisingandloweringceremonyoftheChineseNationalFlagiswellworthseeing.Ticketfees:Free

OpeningTime:WholeDayGreatWallMostofthesectionsoftheGreatWallinBeijingarewell-preserved,andthemostfamoussectionisBadaling.FortheGreatWallhiking,getreadyforstrongfootwear.Forhotweather,pleasealsopreparesunblock,sunglassesandwater.BadalingGreatWall:TicketFees:RMB40(Nov.01toMar.31);

RMB45(Apr.01toOct.31)OpenHours:6:40to18:30SummerPalaceRegardedasthelargestimperialgardeninChina,theSummerPalaceisinfactapark-styledroyalretreat.WithmasterlydesignandartisticarchitectureintegratingthehighlightofChinesegardenarts,ithasearnedatitleof"RoyalGardenMuseum".OpenTime:6:30-20:30...TicketFee:RMB40(lowseason)/RMB50(peakseasonduringtheholidays)TempleofHeavenTheTempleofHeavenworkedassacrificialcompoundbuildingsfortheMingandQingemperors.What'stheinterestingby-productionofthetempleisthatifyouentertheTempleofHeavenintheearlymorning,youcanfindmanypeopledoingalltypesofKungfu,Taiji,dancingandothermorningexercises.OpenTime:6:00-21:00

TicketFee:RMB355.At5:45inthemorning,whatcouldoneenjoy?A.TheartisticarchitecturaldesignoftheSummerPalace.B.WanderingaboutontheTian’anmenSquare.C.ThesunriseontheBadalingGreatWall.D.ExercisesofKungfuandTaijiintheTempleofHeaven.6.Whichisthemostsuitableplaceforthosewhowanttogosquaredancinginthemorning?A.TempleofHeaven.

B.Tian’anmenSquare.C.SummerPalace.

D.ForbiddenCity.7.IfLiHuawantstovisittheSummerPalaceandBadalingGreatWallduringtheNationalDay,howmuchshouldhepayforthetickets?A.80

B.85C.90

D.958.Accordingtothepassage,touristsarerecommendedtouseamultilingualguiderecorderwhenvisiting_________.A.T