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2022-2023学年重庆南川区书院中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Goodnews!I’vebeenadmittedtotheUniversityofHongKong.
—
A.Goodluck!
B.Congratulations!
C.It’snosurprise.D.Nokidding.参考答案:B2.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan
inthenewspaper.A.it
B.those
C.one
D.that参考答案:D试题分析:考查代词。代词it指代上文出现的同一事物;those指代可数名词复数;one指代可数名词单数。that指代不可数名词或可数名词单数形式,后面要有定语修饰,表示特指。本句中that指代不可数名词information后面有介词短语修饰,表示特指。句意:网上的信息传播得要比报纸上的信息传播得更快。故D正确。【名师点睛】1)it通常用来指代上文提到过的那个事物,表示特指概念,即指代同一物。(2)one表示泛指概念,替代可数名词的单数形式。其复数形式ones也表示泛指概念,用来替代可数名词的复数形式。theone(s)也是替代可数名词,但表示特指概念。(3)that既可以用来指代不可数名词,又可以用来指代可数名词单数形式,表示特指概念,相当于“the+名词”结构。(4)those用来指代可数名词复数形式,表示特指概念,相当于“the+可数名词复数”结构。它是that(指代可数名词单数时)的复数形式。(5)当that或those在句中指代事物时,它们的后面通常使用一些后置定语,如:Littlejoycanequalthatofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.(that指代不可数名词joy)特别提醒:(1)that只能代替事物不能代替人(定语从句除外),one既可代替事物也可代替人。(2)“物主代词+own”之后不能加one。(3)一般可以用thisone,thatone,较少用theseones和thoseones。当ones前有形容词修饰时则可以用these和those。3.Theboywascaught
,whichembarrassedhisparentsalot.A.cheating B.tocheat C.bycheating D.fromcheating参考答案:A4.Thoughtiredoutaftertheperformance,everyone_______withpride.
A.keptB.Swelled
C.acquiredD.involved参考答案:B5.WhiletheSimthfamilywasonvacation,theirmail_______inthebox.A.assembled
B.accumulated
C.stored
D.collected参考答案:B6.Inmanypeople’sopinion,thatcompany,thoughlysmall,iseasy______.A.todealwith
B.dealingwith
C.tobedealtwith
D.dealtwith参考答案:A7.______theeconomiccrisisgettingmoreandmoreserious,thegovernmentissearchingforwaystoimprovepeople’slife.A.As
B.With
C.When
D.If参考答案:B35.____latein
themorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm.
ATosleep
B.Sleeping
C.Sleep
D.Havingslept参考答案:a略9.Ifwebecomemore inpredictingearthquakes,we’llreduceloss.A.exactly. B.correct. C.accurate. D.conscious.参考答案:C10.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.A.that
B.this
C.which
D.it参考答案:C11.Whileyouaretravelingabroad,attentionshouldbepaidto_______you_______.A.preventing;frombeingfined B.prevent;fromfiningC.prevent;frombeingfined D.preventing;fromfining参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词和固定短语。句意:在国外旅行时,关注点应该是防止自己被罚款。payattentionto是固定短语,意为注意….,to是介词,后面动词必须用动名词作宾语;preventsbfromdoing同样也是固定短语,意为阻止某人做….,from同样也是介词,后面同样需要动名词作宾语,根据句意,阻止你自己被罚款,要表示被动,故选A项。【点睛】解非谓语动词,最关键的是弄清楚所选非谓语动词在句中作什么成分。比如该题,我们根据两个固定短语,可以知道两个地方需要选的非谓语动词都是作介词宾语,介词的宾语只能用动名词,结合题意,第二空还需要使用被动形式,故选A项。12.____isannouncedinthepapers,ourcountryhaslaunchedalarge-scalemovementagainstsmugglingandfraudulent(欺诈的)activitiesinforeigncurrencyexchangedeals.A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.What参考答案:B13.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?—_________.Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparentsA.Itcouldn’tbebetter
B.IhavenoideaC.Goodlucktome
D.Itcouldn’tbeworse参考答案:D14.IadmiremyclassmateLisaverymuch,_______herprettiness,shewassmartandhelpful.AExceptforBButforCApartfromDInspiteof参考答案:C略15.____againstcancerformanyyears,SteveJobs,theco-founderofApple,whodiedattheageoffifty-six,madetechnologyfun.A.Fighting
B.Tofight
C.Fought
D.Havingfought参考答案:D16.It’snot___goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout___break.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;the参考答案:A17.Knowingtheresultoftheexam,hewenthomeandlayinbed,____.A.wasupset
B.upset
C.feltupset
D.andupset参考答案:B二、新的题型18.GabiRizeaonlydiscoveredhistalentforwoodcarvingthreeyearsago,andhassinceput____41____togooduse,savingdozensofoldtreestumps(树桩)from____42____(remove)byturningthemintoimpressiveworksofart.Rizeabecameawoodcarver____43____(complete)byaccident.Threeyearsago,afterbuyinghimselfanewchainsaw(链锯),he___44___(start)“playing”withitonablockofwood.Hetriedcarvingahumanfaceintothewood,andtohissurprise,itturnedoutprettygood.Today,heissogoodatwoodcarvingthathishomecityallowshimtoworkhismagiconoldtreestumpsandsofarabout40worksofart____45____(create)inthelocalparks.“In99%ofthecases,thewoodjustdoesn’tmatchmyideas,”hesaidinaninterview.“Ifirsthavetoremovealltherottenparts,andsometimes,____46____isleftisn’tenoughformydesigns.”Followinghisrecentrisetofame,Rizeahasbeenaskedbymany____47____(city),includingthecapitalofRomaniatotransformtheiroldtreetrunks___48___worksofart.Hepromisedtohonortheirrequests,buthewillneverrepeatanyoftheartworks___49___(find)inhishomecity.Inspiteofhisobvioustalent,theRomanian___50___(art)recentlygotintoartschoolinordertofullymasterwoodcarving.参考答案:41.it
42.beingremoved
43.completely
44.started
45.havebeencreated
46.what
47.cities
48.into
49.found
50.artist请在此填写整体分析!41.此处代替前面的talent,putittogooduse投入使用。42.保护树桩不被移走,而是变成艺术品。树桩与移走是被动。43.此处修饰谓语became,所以用completely。44.此处用过去式,因为时间状语为threeyearsago45.词句中用时间状语sofar,所以时态用现在完成时,作品与创作是被动。46.此处为主语从句,主语从句缺主语用what。47.此处跟在many后用复数cities48.此处为固定搭配Transform。。。into把。。。转化成。。。49.此处found为过去分词作定语,修饰artworks,作品与发现是被动。三、阅读理解19.CliffsideManorApartmentsareconvenientlylocated(位于)just15minutesfromDowntownPittsburgh,CranberryTownship,GreaterPittsburghInternationalAirportandRobinsonTownshipshoppingdistrict.Thiscommunity(社区)has1and2bedroomapartmentsforrent.Pet-freecommunity.Individuallycontrolledheat&airconditioningBalconies/PatiosIndividualextrastorageOff-streetparkingLaundryfacilities(设施)ineachbuildingEquippedkitchenswithdishwashersFurnishedapartmentsavailableCastleRidgeLuxuryApartmentHomesarelocatedinthesuburbansouthhillsofPittsburgh,convenienttoI-279interstatehighway,PittsburghInternationalAirport,andthepublictransit(运输)system.1,2&3bedroomapartmenthomesforrent.Petsareacceptedwithpetfee.ConvenientscenicsouthhillslocationWalkingdistancetothepublictransportationShapeup24/7inyourfitnesscenterHeatedswimmingpool&tropicaltanningbedClubhouse&BusinesscenterFullsizedwasher/DryerinyourunitFireplacesineveryunitAlvernGardenApartmentsarepleasantlysituatedinaquietresidential(住宅的)neighborhoodinthesuburbansouthhillsofPittsburgh.ClosetoKeystoneOaksSchoolDistrictandnearbyrestaurantsandminutestoSouthHillsVillageshoppingmall.1,2&3bedroomapartmentsforrent.Catsonlywitha$250.00securitydeposit.24houremergencymaintenance(应急抢修)FreegascookingSwimmingpoolOneblockfromsubway
LaundryfacilitiesCoveredparkingavailableThePointeatAdamsRidgeislocatednorthofPittsburghwithconveniencetoI-79interstatehighway,shopping,restaurants&entertainment.1,2&3bedroomapartmentsforrent.Petsarewelcome.Islandkitchens/Built-inmicrowaveracksConferenceandbusinesscenterSandybeachpoolPrivatemovietheaterIndoorbasketballcourtEnglishpubgatheringroom32.Inwhichcommunitiesareyouallowedtokeepapetdog? A.CliffsideManorApartments&CastleRidgeLuxuryApartmentHomes. B.AlvernGardenApartments&ThePointeatAdamsRidge. C.CliffsideManorApartments&AlvernGardenApartments. D.CastleRidgeLuxuryApartmentHomes&ThePointeatAdamsRidge.33.Mr.Parkeroftentravelsonbusinessbyairandlovesbodybuilding.Whichcommunitycaninteresthimmost? A.CliffsideManorApartments. B.CastleRidgeLuxuryApartmentHomes. C.AlvernGardenApartments. D.ThePointeatAdamsRidge.34.TheSmithsprefertorentinAlvernGardenApartmentsratherthantheotherthreeprobablybecause____. A.theyhaveas
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