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北京樱花园中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.________,orwewillbelateforthemeeting.
A.Tohurryup
B.Hurryingup
C.Hurriedup
D.Hurryup参考答案:D2.ItissaidthattheChineseshadowboxinghasbeen________formanyhundredsofyears.
A.on
B.above
C.through
D.around参考答案:D36.Peopleallovertheworlddon'tdoubt______weChinesewillachievegreatersuccess.
A.that
B.if
C.what
D.whether参考答案:A略4._____
anyevidencethatTom______gamesrecently?
A.Isthere;isaddictedtoplay
B.Isit;addictstoplaying C.Hasit;addictstoplay
D.Hasthere;isaddictedtoplaying参考答案:D5.Thiswasthecall
announcedtherewasabouttobeawhalehunt.
A.it
B.that
C.this
D.one参考答案:B6.—Iregret____totell____youthatJohnhasbeenfired.
—Icanhardlybelievemyears.Heissuchafineworker.
A.telling
B.havingtoldC.totell
D.tohavetold参考答案:7.Don’tbotherTom,heis______withtheexperimentonwatermoleculesinthelab.A.focused
B.fixed
C.occupied
D.concentrated参考答案:C8.It’simportantto______betweenthehabitsofapersonandthecustomsofapeople.A.determine
B.identify
C.explore
D.distinguish参考答案:D9._____youareastudentinthisschool,youmustobeyitsrules.A.AsifB.EventhoughC.EverytimeD.Nowthat参考答案:D10.Witheverythingneeded_______,Mrs.Jacksonwenttothesupermarketafterworkinahurry.A.buying
B.tobuy
C.bought
D.buy参考答案:B11.Thebeautifulgirlstoodthereuntilthetrain________.A.lostsight
B.caughtsight
C.outofsight
D.gotoutofsight参考答案:D12.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?—No,he,becausehedidn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers.
A.hasitfixed B.hadfixeditC.haditfixed D.fixedit参考答案:C提示:句意为:“……他请别人修的,因为他不懂计算机。”havesth.done“让别人做某事”,由问句可知应用一般过去时。
13.---Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpstomakefriends,butalsomakesusfeelbetter.
---_______________.A.I’dloveto B.I’mwithyouonthatC.It’suptoyouD.It’smypleasure参考答案:B14.Whatlessons(教训)Chinacandrawfrom_____financialcrisis(经济危机)intheUnitedStateshasbecome_______hottopicinChongqing.
A.the;a
B.a;a
C.不填;the
D.the;不填参考答案:A15.Theyhaven’tarrivedyetbutwe_____thematanymoment.A.areexpected
B.haveexpected
C.areexpecting
D.willexpect参考答案:C16.Theresultisnotthesame______theyhadexpected,______wasratherdisappointing.A.as;that
B.which;as
C.as;which
D.that;which参考答案:C17.Theystillrememberthedays______theystudiedtogetherinBeijing.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.when参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Alittleboyhadabadtemper.Hisfathergavehimabagofnailsandtoldhimthateverytimehelost(71)
temper,hemusthammeranailintothebackofthefence.Thefirstday,theboyhammered37nailsintothefence.Overthenextfewweeks,ashelearnedtocontrolhisanger,thenumberofnailshammereddaily(72)
(gradual)dwindleddown.Hediscovereditwas(73)
(easy)toholdhistemperthantodrivethosenailsintothefence.Finallythedaycame(74)
theboydidn'tlosehistemperatall.Hetoldhisfather(75)_______itandthefathersuggestedthattheboynowpulloutonenailforeachdaythathewasabletoholdhistemper.Thedayspassedandtheboywasfinallyabletotellhisfather(76)
allthenailswere(77)
(go).Thefathertookhisson(78)
thehandandledhimtothefence.Hesaid,"You(79)________(do)well,myson,butlookattheholesinthefence.Thefencewillneverbethesame.Whenyousaythingsinanger,(80)
leaveascarjustlikethisone.Averbalwoundisasbadasaphysicalone."参考答案:71.his72.gradually73.easier74.when75.about76.that77.gone78.by79.havedone80.they【分析】从前,有一个脾气很坏的男孩,他的爸爸给了他一袋钉子,告诉他,每次发脾气或者跟人吵架的时候,就在院子的篱笆上钉一根.第一天,男孩钉了37根钉子.后面的几天他学会了控制自己的脾气,每天钉的钉子也逐渐减少了.他发现,控制自己的脾气,实际上比钉钉子要容易的多.终于有一天,他一根钉子都没有钉,他高兴的把这件事告诉了爸爸.爸爸说:"从今以后,如果你一天都没有发脾气,就可以在这天拔掉一根钉子."日子一天一天过去,最后,钉子全被拔光了.爸爸带他来到篱笆边上,对他说:"儿子,你做得很好,可是看看篱笆上的钉子洞,这些洞永远也不可能恢复了.就像你和一个人吵架,说了些难听的话,在别人心里留下了一个伤口,像这个钉子洞一样."【解答】71.his;考查形容词性物主代词,结合上文,由空格后面的名词temper可知此处应该用形容词性物主代词作定语.72.gradually;考查副词,此处用副词作状语修饰后面的动词短语dwindleddown.
73.easier;考查形容词的比较级,根据句中的比较连词than可知这里要用比较级形式easier.
74.when;考查定语从句,分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词为theday,故用关系副词when.75.about;考查介词,分析句意为"他告诉父亲关于那件事的情况",所以此处用介词about表示"关于".76.that;考查名词性从句,分析句子可知这是一个宾语从句,that引导一个从句作动词tell的宾语.77.gone;考查分词作形容词,此处gone用作形容词,作系动词were的表语,begone意为"消失了,不见了".
78.by;考查介词,takesbbythehand是固定搭配,意为"拉住某人的手".
79.havedone;考查动词的时态,结合上下文分析,句中提到的动作do已经完成,故用现在完成时态.
80.they;考查人称代词,此处人称代词指代上文的things,故用复数they.三、阅读理解19.Everyonemayallhavetheexperienceoffeelinganxiousandstressedwhenhavingaroughdayorhavingsometroubles.Differentpeoplemaychoosedifferentwaystodealwithit,andformostpeopleabreakfora10-minutewalkmaybequiteAnyway,hereisanotherwayaround:togetapieceofchewinggum,andchewit.AccordingtoaSwinburneUniversityofTechnologystudy,gum-chewinghasbeenfoundto“relieveanxiety,improvealertness(机敏性)andreducestressamongindividualsinalaboratorysetting.”Somemayarguethatalaboratoryisnotthesameasanoffice.Butcheckouttheconditionsofthestudy:individualsweremonitoredwhileperforming“agroupof‘multi-tasking’activities.”Doesn’titsoundlikethesituationintheoffice?Here’sasummaryofsomeofthestudy’sfindings:u
Gumchewersshowedareductioninanxietyascomparedtonon-gumchewersbynearly17percentduringmildstressandnearly10percentinappropriatestress.u
Gumchewersshowedimprovementinalertnessovernon-gumchewersbynearly19percentduringmildstressand8percentinmoderatestress.u
ImprovedPerformance:Chewinggumresultedinabigimprovementinoverallperformanceonmulti-taskingactivities.Althoughthesearen’tmajorimprovements,everylittlebitworksandchewingapieceofgumisalotquickerandeasierthanslippingoutsidefora10-minutewalk.So,howdoesgumworkthismagic?Inpartitdoessobyloweringthelevelofcortisol(皮质醇)—asteroid(类固醇)hormonethatisreleasedinresponsetostressinyoursystem.Afewwordsofadvicebeforeyoureachforthegum:don’tcrackyourgum,andbesuretochewitwithyourmouthclosed.Infact,I’dsaykeepthegumoutofmeetings,becauseitreallylooksimpolitetoothersaroundyou.67.Fromthestudyinthetextweknowthat_________________.
A.gumchewersmaylackalertnessB.gumchewerstendtobelessstressedC.gumchewerscanfinishmanyjobs
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