四川省成都市高新区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

PAGE2022学年上学期期末学业质量检测试题九年级英语注意事项：

（考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分）本试卷分A卷和B卷，A100分，B50分；考生必须在答题卡上作答，答在试卷上或草稿纸上无效；A1-2531-752B26-30小题及B卷所有题是需要考生在答题卡上作答的内容，用0.5的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。A卷（共100分）第一部分 听力测试（30小题，共30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍（515分）A.Haveagoodtime.A.They’reveryfriendly.A.Withmyfriends.A.Me,neither.A.It’snotuseful.

B.Ibelieveyouwill.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Becauseit’ssunny.B.weoftentookB.Iagreewithyou.

C.Sure,Iwill.C.It’sboring.C.Soundsgood.C.Theyweredifficult.C.Youarewelcome.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍（515分）A B C D E6.

7.

8.

9.

10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍（10110分）A.Swimming.A.InDecember.A.Hegotuplate.A.Classmates.A.Paulisn’tatA.One.17. A.7:30p.m.A.Cloudy.

B.Playingtennis.B.InAugust.B.Hiscarbrokedown.B.Sisterandbrother.B.Paulwon’thelpB.Two.B.8:30p.m.B.Rainy.

C.Playingbasketball.C.InFebruary.C.Herodeabike.C.Grandparentandgrandson.C.Pauldoesn’thaveanyproblems.C.Three.C.9:00p.m.C.Sunny.A.Shedidn’tgetanye-mail. B.Sheisverybusythesedays. C.Shedidn’tcheckhercomputer.20. A.1893.

B.1906.

C.1917.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍（515分）Whatisanantfarm?Atoy.WhatistheantfarmmadeWood.Whomadethefirstantfarm?

B.Apet.B.Paper.

C.Aplace.C.Glass.A.AnEnglishman. B.AnAmerican.WhatdoweknowaboutMiltonLevine?Hedidn’tlikeantsatall.Heoftenhadapicniconthefarm.Heusedtowatchandcollectantsonthefarm.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouthinkoftheinventor?

C.AnAustralian.A.Creative. B.Lonely. C.Helpful.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍（515分）BooksaboutBullying(欺凌)Studentscanlearnhow26. bullying.BooksWonderBeware!

ContentsIttellsthestoryofa10-year-oldboywhogotbulliedatschoolbecauseof28. .Itprovidesahelpfulpointand

Writers’27. Storiesareagreatwayforkidstounderstandthefeelingsofothersandstopbullying.ItcanhelpthestudentsunderstandwhattodowhenBullyinRoom203 29. offacingbullying.SticksandStones

seeingbullying.It’simportanttoteachkidsto30. andonbetterwithotherpeople.第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题1分；计10分）—Doyouknow 8-year-oldboyinblue?—Yes.Heis newstudentinourclass.an,a B.the,a C.an,the—Let’sgooutfordinner.WouldyouliketotryThaifoodorKoreanfood?—Thanks.EitherisOK.Ireallydon’t it.mind B.like C.expect—Mustwestoresomedailythingsincaseofemergency)?—No,we .Thereisenoughathome.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t—Mom,doyouneedmetodoanythingtohelpinthekitchen?—Thanks,honey,but isready.something B.nothing C.everythingRecently,manycitiesinChinabeganto COVID-19boostershots( )forpeopletoprotectthemfromthevirus(病毒).give B.provide C.offerMr.Crispusedto afterdinner,buttoimprovehisphysicalhealth,heisusedto .takeawalk,readingnewspapersreadnewspapers,watchingTVwatchtakingawalk2022BeijingWinterOlympics inBeijingandZhangjiakou.willbeheld B.hasbeenheld C.washeld—Howmany actorsarethereinyourcompany,David?— them overthirty.woman;Thenumberof;iswomen;Thenumberof;women;Anumberof;areSuBingtianisthefirstAsianrunner reachedthemen’s100—meterfinalattheOlympics.whosewhich—Couldyoupleasetellme thework?—No,thanks.Icanmakeitmyself.whenyoucancomplete B.whatyouneedtocomplete C.ifyouneedanyhelptocomplete补全对话。根据对话从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话（5210分）A:Hey,Matt.Whatareyoureading?B: 41A:Oh,that’sreallyausefulinvention. 42A:SpencerSilver.B:Whenwasitinvented?A: 43 Hefirstfoundaweakglue. post-itnote(便利贴B:Andthen?A: 44B:Hewasreallycreative.Andthepost-itnotesarereallyusefulformanythings.A:Yes,that’sright. 45Whowasitinventedby?Silverfirststartedworkingonitin1968.Iamreadingareportaboutthepost-itnote.Hetriedmanytimesandfinallythepost-itnotewasinvented.Wecanusethemtotakenotesormarktheplaceinabook.六、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、、C（1520分。A2分；B110分）AJadavPayenglivesinnortheastIndiaonthelargestriverislandintheworld.Since1979,theriverhas 46 washedawaymuchoftheisland.Tohelptosaveit,Payenghasplantedtensofthousandsoftreesoverthepast30years.ItallstartedwhenPayengwasinhighschool.Heaskedmembersofa 47 villageiftheycouldhelpwiththeisland’sproblem.They 48 himtoplanttreesandgavehim50seeds(种子).3PAGEPAGE4Fortyyearslater,theforestcoversovermorethanfivekm2.NewsofPayeng’ssuccess 49 .Nowknownasthe“ForestManofIndia,”heworkstoeducateothersandhasgivenmanypublic 50 acrossthecountry.A.graduallyA.poorA.advisedA.spreadA.trees

B.quicklyB.localB.suggestedB.appearedB.showsB

C.certainlyC.farC.requestedC.performedC.speechesWhenIfirstsetfootonMexico,IspokeSpanishwell.SowhenIaskedanice-creamsellerforanice-cream,andhesaid“Ahorita,”which 51 translatesto“rightnow,”Itookhimathisword,believingthatitsarrivalwasinashorttime.Isatnearhisshopandwaited.Halfanhourpassedandstillnoice-creamarrived, 52 Iaskedagainaboutit.“Ahorita,”hetoldmeagain.Hisfacewasof迷惑).Iwasupset.Waitinglongerwasn’tpleasant,butIfeltitwas 53 towalkaway,especiallyiftheice-creamwasnowbeing 54 justforme.Butfinally,afterwaitingtoolong,Imadearushforthe 55 bustotakemehome.AsIleft,hisfacewasonceagain,oneoftotalconfusion.Thisexperiencenearlydisappearedinmy 56 until yearslaterwhenIcamebacktoliveinMexico.I 57 thatthemeaningof“Ahorita”changesgreatlywiththecontext( 上下).Itcouldmeantomorrow,inanhour,withinfiveyearsornever.Itisevenused 58 apolitewayofsaying“no,thanks”when 59 anoffer.DifficultyinexplainingwhatIhavecometocall“AhoritaTime”isa 60 ofadifferentculturalunderstandingsoftime.51.A.directlyB.completelyC.quickly52.A.becauseB.soC.if53.A.impoliteB.politeC.right54.A.toldB.askedC.prepared55.A.farthestB.nearestC.biggest56.A.memoryB.workC.opinion57.A.forgotB.discoveredC.thought58.A.asB.byC.for59.A.refusingB.acceptingC.enjoying60.A.successB.reasonC.reflection第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）（52分；10分）Manyfinditeasytofallasleepduringalongbustrip.Butwhy?Accordingtothescientists,thereareseveralpossiblereasons.WhitenoiseWhitenoiseisakindofnoiseproducedbysoundswithdifferentfrequencies( )together.Busesaretheperfectenvironmentforwhitenoise.Whitenoisecancoverothernoisesthatmakepeopleworriedandishelpfulforpeoplewhohavetroublefallingasleep.RockingmovementAnotherpopularopiniononwhyit’seasytofallasleeponbusesisbecauseoftherockingmovement.Itislikeamotherswaying摇晃)ababyinherarms.Itisverycomfortable.LongtimeofinactivityOnbuses,youdon’tmovearoundverymuch.Youjustsitdownandenjoytheview(风景)asthebusmovesalongtheroad.You’reawayfromthethingsthatkeepyourmindandyourphysicalbodybusy.Thisinactivityalsoslowsyourbrainactivitydownbecausethere’snothingtokeepitawake.IncreaseinCO2Busesoftengetcrowdedwithpeoplegoingtoandfromwork.ThereismoreCO2whenlotsofpeopleareinasmallplace.ThismakeslessO2andcausespeopletofeelsleepy.Thepurposeofthearticleistointroducehowtofallasleepquickly.Whitenoiseishelpfulforpeoplewithdifficultyinfallingasleep.Rockingmovementonabusmakespeopleuncomfortable.Yourbrainactivitywillbesloweddownwhenyouareonabus.MoreCO2insideabusmakespeoplemoresleepy.八、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案（10220分）ARecently,agroupofarchitects(建筑师)fromSouthKoreahaveplanneda“10-minutecity”inSeoul.Theywilldesign(设计)acitywithmanydifferentkindsofareas,includinglivingareas,studyroomsandoffices.Andtherearealsoentertainmentareas(娱乐区).Withonlya10-minutewalk,peoplecanreachalltheseplaces.TheCOVID-19pandemichasseengrowinginterestintheideabecausemanypeoplehadtospendmostoftheirtimeathome,withfewerchancestogooutsideoftheircommunities.Butintheircommunities,theycan’talwaysgetwhattheyneed.So,iftheideaof“10-minutecity”comestrue,theycanenjoytheirlifebetter.Withmorefreetime,peoplemighttakepartincommunityactivitiessuchassportsandcharity(善活动).Theymightfeelclosertoeachother.Businessesinthecommunitieswillhavemorecustomersanddevelopbetter.Somepeoplewillbeabletosavemoremoneyastheywon’tneedtodrivearoundasmuch.Butnoteveryoneagreeswiththeidea.Somepeopleworrythatsuchcitieswillmakewealthgettogetherinthemostconvenientareas,resultinginhighhouseprices.Whatdoyouthink?Whatdoes“10-minutecity”mean?Peoplecanreachanywherewitha10-minutesubway.Peoplecanshowaroundthewholecitywitha10-minutewalk.Peoplecanhavemoreconvenientliveswitha10-minutewalk.Howmanykindsofareasarementionedinthepassage?Three. B.Four. C.FiveWhichofthefollowingisTRUEabout“10-minutecity”?Peoplemaybeclosertotheirneighbors.Peoplecan’tplaysportsintheircommunity.Peoplehavetodrivearoundtobuysomething.Accordingtothepassage,whyisn’ttheideaof“10-minutecity”supported?Travelingismorerelaxing.Gettingtogetherisn’tconvenient.Itmayleadtohighhouseprices.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?10-minuteCity B.DreamentertainmentareasB

C.ArchitectsfromSouthKoreaFacialrecognition()camerasareeverywhere,includinginyoursmartphone.Manypeopleusethistechnologytounlocktheirphones,opendoorsormakequickpayments,butthereisaproblem:Everyoneiswearingamask.Whatahassle!Now,techcompanieshaveimprovedtheirsoftware.Facialrecognitiontechnologycannowrecognizepeopleeveniftheyarewearingamask.Beijing-basedtechcompanyHanwanghasannounced(宣布)asoftwarewhichcancorrectlyrecognize95percentofpeoplewearingmasks.What’sthesecret?It’sallabouttheeyes.Accordingtothescientists,aswegetolder,ourfaceschangeshape,butnottheareaaroundoureyes.Itstaysthesame-evenifweputonweight.Facialrecognitionsoftwareisaboutmorethanjustunlockingyourphone.It’saboutpublicsafety.Forexample,youdon’tneedtoshowanIDcard,whichcanbelostorstolen.Italsomeansthatgerms( 病菌)aren’tspreadbytouchingthings.However,theleaderofthecompany,Mr.Huang,admitsoneweaknessofthistechnology:itfailswhenpeoplewearbothamaskandsunglasses.“Inthissituation,allofthekeyfacialinformationislost,”Huangsaid.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“ahassle”mean?ahabit B.amistake C.troubleWhatdoesthefacialrecognitionsoftwaredependonwhenpeoplewearmasks?Theweight.Theeyes.Theshapeoffaces.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?Thefutureoffacialrecognitiontechnology.Theweaknessoffacialrecognitiontechnology.Theadvantagesoffacialrecognitiontechnology.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastparagraph?Huangdoesn’tlikethenewtechnology.Thereisroomforimprovementofthenewtechnology.Thenewtechnologydoesn’tworkwhenpeoplewearamaskandsunglasses.Wheremaywereadthispassage?Inastorybook. B.Inasciencemagazine. C.Inatourmagazine.一、首字母填空（55分

B卷（共50分）Mypetdogr someexercisetoburnfat,buildmindsandstayhealthy.6Antsarestrongenoughtocarryfoodseveraltimesheavierthantheirbodythoughtheyaret .Ineverd myself.IalwaysknewIcouldexpressmyselfclearlyinpublic.PleaseprotectyourselfintheCOVID-19pandemic,oryouwillputyourselfandyourschoolmatesinaverydangerouss .AfterCaliforniawildfire,thousandsoftreeswereremovedandonlyafewpercentr .二、完成对话，在对话空格中填入适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词（共1010分）A:Hi,Mary!Arethereanynewchangesthisterm?B:Sure!Sincetheintroductionof“doublereduction双)”,our1. hasbeenreducedandwearemorerelaxedandourhomeworkisclearly2. thanbefore.A:Me,too!Wearenot3. tobuyworkbooksanymore.Theexercisesareeasierand4. thetextbook.B:Then,canyoufollowyourteachersinclass?A:Noproblem.Theteachersnowteachatamuchslowerpace节).Wehave5. timetoprocessnewknowledge.B:SodoI.Ourteachersarealsogivingusquiteafew6. todoexperiments.Lastweek,wewenttoresearchearthworms蚯蚓)inafieldduringabiologyclass.A:Howinteresting!Itis7. withourreallife.Anditisamuchbetterwaytolearnthingsthanjusthittingthebooks.B:Iagree.Andthebestthingisthe8. freetimeinafter-schoolactivities.Wecannowspendmoretimetakingpartinclubsandactivities.A:Well,I’mplanningtojoinagroupcalled‘leadershipdevelopment(领导力发展)’in9. Icanlearnallkindsofskills.Together?B:Goodidea.Besurenottospendmoretimehavingfunwhenhomeworkisfinishedearly.Ifweuseallthefreetimetorelax,we’ll10. fallbehindothers.三、短文填空。从下列方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（用一次（10110分）admire complete effort humorous influence last memory one patience repeat safe trainOnNov7,shekeptherpromise.ShebecameChina’s1. femalespacewalker!Wang,togetherwithastronautZhaiZhigang,2. a6.5-hourspacewalk.Theyadjusted(调整)thestation’sroboticarm.Theyalsotestedthe3. oftheirspacesuitstokeepawayfromdanger.It’snotaneasyjobtodoallthosethings.Chineseastronautsgotstrict4. beforegoingtospace.Itwassimilartolivinginaweightlessenvironment.Oneofthehardestpartswasthehigh-Gtraining.Sittinginasuper-fast(转)machine,astronauts’facechangedshape.Anotherexercisewastheunderwatertrainingwhich5. sevenhourseachtime.Shehadtoweara200-kilogramsuitanddidtasksin10-meter-deepwaterwithouteatingorgoingtotoilet.Eachtimeaftertraining,Wanglostupto2kgofbodyweight.“Wemayhave6. suchtrainingeverysingledayforyearsordecades,”saidWang.“Butthereisno‘giveup’inourdictionary.”Since1984,only16womenaroundtheworldhaveeverdonespacewalks,accordingtoGlobalTimes.But7PAGEPAGE8femalespacewalkerscanhelpscientistslearnabouthowspace7. women’sbodies.Yangsaidthathumansmayliveonotherplanetssomeday.Ifwedon’tletwomentakepartinthis,our8. wouldbeincomplete(不完整的).Weneedtostudyhowfemalebodiesadjusttothespaceenvironment.Comparedwithmaleastronauts,womenastronautshavesomeadvantages.Theycanbe9. andcareful.Theycanalsobebetteratdealingwithloneliness.It’seasierforwomen’sheartstogetusedtotheweightlessenvironment.Soit’seasierforthemtostaylongerinspace.WangYaping10. bymillionsofwomensofar.Whentheywatchuponthesky,thereisanexample.四、阅读理解（10小题，共10分）5（51分；计5分）Whatshouldyoutakeinwithyouwhenyoutakeanexam?Pen,pencil,eraser,ruler.1. AccordingtoastudyatBritishPsychologicalSocietyAnnualConferenceheldinLondon,studentswhobringwaterintoexamsmayimprovetheirgradesbyupto10percent.MarcLeblanc,ascientistfromtheUK,didastudyon448students.ThestudentswerestudyingfordifferentdegreesattheUniversityofEastLondon.2. Scientiststhencomparedtheirexamresultswiththeirnormalschoolworkgrades.Theyfoundthatallthosewhohadbroughtdrinkswiththemgotbettergradesbybetween8percentto10percent.3. Butscientistssayhavingenoughwaterinourbodiesandnotfeelingthirstycouldhaveahelpfulinfluenceonourbrains.4. Theyhaveabadinfluenceonexamperformances.“Whatevertheexplanationis,itisclearthatstudentsshouldtryhardtostayhydrated(含水的)withwaterduringexams,”oneofthescientistssaid.Sonexttime,whenyouaregoingtohaveabigexam,trybringingabottleofwaterwithyou.5. WaterishelpfulforyourWaterishelpfulforyourhealth.Anddon’tforgetabottleofwater!Whoknows—itmayhelpyoupasstheexam!Drinkingwatermayalsocutdownonworries.Itisunclearwhydrinkingwaterimprovesexamresults.Only25percentofthementeredtheexamhallwithsomethingtodrink.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息（515分）Readingisfun!Youcanalsoanalyze(分析)textstolearnmorefromthetextsandaboutthetexts.Onewayyoucandothiswithfictionbooks,passages,orpoemsisbyexploring(探究)theirthemes.Athemeisacentralidearunningthroughthetext,connectingthecharactersandevents.Thewritermayexpresshisorherthoughts