四川省广安市广水市应山办事处中学高二英语期末试题含解析

四川省广安市广水市应山办事处中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.___inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.Towait B.Havingwaited C.Havewaited

D.Tohavewaited参考答案：B略2.

today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.A.Isheleaving

B.Ifheisleaving

C.Ifheweretoleave

D.Ifheleaves参考答案：C3.Thequestionnaireshowthatmostpeopleexpectthefueltaxes

assoonaspossible.A．toreduce

B．reduced

C．tobereduced

D．reducing参考答案：C略4.

isfitforthejob?A.Whomdoyouthink

B.DoyouthinkwhoC.Whoyouthink

D.Whodoyouthink参考答案：D略5.

Theladysaidthat________.A.shewouldcomethereontime.

B.shewillcomehereontimeC.shewillgothereontime

D.shewouldgothereontime

参考答案：D6.Mistakesdon’tjusthappen;theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereasonandthenmakethemistakebecomes__________.A.favourable

B.precious

C.essential

D.worthwhile参考答案：D7._____fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.

A.Wouldyoube

B.Shouldyoube

C.Couldyoube

D.Mightyoube参考答案：B8.Whetherthebuildinginthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained

;peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions.A.unchallenged

B.relevantC.controversial

D.contradictory参考答案：C试题分析：A未受到挑战的；不成问题的；未引起争论的；无异议的；B有关的，中肯的；相关联的；确切的；有重大意义[作用]的；Dadj.矛盾的；反驳的；抗辩的；句义：这个地区的建筑物是否要被拆毁事关重大，人们仍然在寻找其他可能的解决方法。根据句义说明本句的relevant表示有重大意义的。故B正确。9.Youmay____hewillcomeheretogiveusahand.A.relyonitthat

B.relyonitC.relyonthat

D.relyitonthat参考答案：A【详解】考查it做形式主语。句意：你可以放心，他会来帮助我们的。it做relyon（依靠）的形式宾语，that从句为其真正的宾语。故A选项正确。【点睛】不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句在某个句子中作宾语时，为保持句子结构平衡，避免句式结构的混乱，常用it作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在句尾，构成“动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋不定式（动名词或从句）”结构，此时it仍只起先行引导作用，本身无词义。它可以代替三种形式：不定式、动名词和宾语从句。it作形式宾语时，需具备两个条件：①真正的宾语是不定式、动名词或从句;②有宾语补足语，具备了这两个条件，形式宾语it一定要用。其形式之一为：动词+介词(短语)+it+that从句。常见于answerfor,dependon,relyon,insiston,lookto,seeto,stickto等结构中。本句it做形式宾语，且符合动词+介词(短语)+it+that从句。故A选项正确。10.Thiscomputerisofgoodquality.Ifit___________breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might参考答案：B11.________thequestionofhowglobalwarminghas_________,wearedoingsomeprojectsatschool.

A.Exploring,comeabout

B.Toexplore,comeout

C.Havingexplored,cometo

D.Beingexplored,comeover参考答案：B略12._____forthebreakdown(瘫痪)oftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.A.Blaming

B.Blamed

C.Toblame

D.Tobeblamed参考答案：B13.Eventhoughthescientist______theexperimentforthreemonths,itisn’tfinishedyet,sinceitistoochallenging..A.hasbeenconducting

B.hasconductedC.hadconducted

D.hadbeenconducting参考答案：A14..Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,nor______itathought.A.doesheevengivenB.heevengivesC.willheevengiveD.hewillevengiven参考答案：C略15.Itwasnotuntilhecameback

heknewthepolicewerelookingforhim.A.which

B.since

C.that

D.before参考答案：C16.—Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!—Mum,I

mystoreroomdownstairs.A.cleaned

B.haveworked

C.wascleaning

D.havebeencleaning参考答案：D略17.____________twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdog.A.Beingbitten

B.BittenC.Havingbitten

D.Tobebitten参考答案：B主语thepostman与动词bite构成被动关系，故应用过去分词作原因状语。句意：因为被狗咬了两次，邮递员拒绝给我们送信，除非我们把狗拴起来。故B项合适。A项意为“正在被咬”；C项为主动语态；D项为动词不定式作目的状语，均不合题意。二、新的题型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagram/Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.

Literatureisatermusedtodescribewrittenmaterialsaswellasspokenmaterials.Generallyspeaking,itisoftenusedtodescribeanythingfromcreativeimagination,includingworksofpoetry,dramaandfiction.

Thenwhyreadliterature,sinceitisoftenimaginaryandseemsunconnectedwithreallife?

Alotofusreadliteratureforpleasureandrelaxation.It’salwayspleasanttoreadsomeinterestingbooks,suchascomediesandnovels,inoursparetime.Inamodernlifefullofpressure,itisourcommondesiretoreadsomeimaginaryworksandseekrelaxationfromthestressinlife.

Besidesreadingliteratureforfun,italsoenablesustoacquireknowledge.Asageneralrule,literaturerepresentsalanguageorapeople,anditoftengivesusaninsight(洞悉,了解)intothetraditions,customs,beliefs,attitudesandvaluesoftheageinwhichitwaswritten.

Sometimesliteraturecanevenofferusnew,creativewaystohaveabetterunderstandingoftheworld.Ithelpsusmakesenseoftheworldaroundus.Itintroducesustonewworldsofexperiences.Weenjoythecomedyandthetragedyofpoems,storiesandplays;andwemayevengrowthroughourliteraryjourneywithbooks.Eventually,wemaydiscovermeaninginliteraturebylookingatwhattheauthorsaysandhowhe/shesaysit.Inasense,weexplorethehumanconditionandanalyzehowandwhypeoplethinkthewaytheythinkandfeelthewaytheyfeel.Literatureenablesustothinkanalyticallyandpromotesopenminds.Weseetheworldthroughtheeyesofdifferentculturesandinturnlearnthewaystodealwiththingsthathappenaround.Sowecandefinitelysayliteratureisofgreatimportancetous.Whynotgetgoingwithonepoem,dramaorfictionatonce?

Topic(71)_______________shouldwereadliterature?DefinitionofliteratureItdescribesanything,whetherwrittenorspoken,byusingcreative(72)_______________.Typesofliterature(73)_______________,dramaandfiction,etc.(74)________toreadliterature·Togetridofpressureinlifeandbepleasedand(75)_____________;·Toacquire(76)_______________abouttraditions,customs,beliefs,attitudesandvalues;·Tounderstandtheworld(77)______________;·To(78)______________literaryworks,togrowthroughtheliteraryjourney,todiscovermeaninginliterature,andevenexplorehowhumansthinkandfeel;·Tothinkanalyticallyandlet’shave(79)______________minds.ConclusionLiteratureisvery(80)_______________tous.参考答案：71.Why

72.imagination

73.poetry

74.Reasons/Purposes/Aims/Goals

75.relax/be/getrelaxed/seekrelaxation

76.knowledge

77.better

78.enjoy/appreciate

79.open

80.important三、阅读理解19.Herearesomeadvertisementstakenfromanewspaper.(1)DearDrewCarter,Yourfirstyearonthisearthhasbeenapleasurerideforallofus.Weloveyou!Love,DadandMomandmanyfriends.(2)Lawlis-ClarkeTheDoctorsVirgilandMarjorieLawlisarepleasedtoannouncetheengagement(订婚)oftheirdaughterDianeSusantoMr.RobertBrentClarke,sonofMr.andMrs.JamesClarkeofHerford,Texas.AspringweddingisplannedinHouston.(3)Isbell-FossMr.andMrs.DavisK.IsbellannouncethemarriageoftheirdaughterDangtoMr.StanleyFoss,sonofMrs.JohnSipeofAda,Minnesota.TheweddingwillbeearlyAprilatAbidingLoveLutheranChurch.(4)

Story-KurioMissStephanieStoryandMr.WarrenKurioweremarriedFebruary5,athalfp