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江苏省常州市金坛金沙中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwouldhavegonetovisithiminthehotelhaditbeenatallpossible,butI________fullyoccupied.A.were
B.hadbeenC.havebeen
D.was参考答案:D【详解】考查虚拟语气和时态。句意:如果有一丝可能,我都要去看他,但是我那时太忙了。根据前句最后“wouldhavegone”可知本句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,而but的后面句子要使用陈述语气,所以要使用过去时。故D项正确。2.Althoughthecountryas_____wholeisfairlywealthy,manypeopleinthecountrysidelivein______poverty.A.a,/
B.a,a
C./,a
D./,/参考答案:A【详解】考查冠词用法。句意:尽管这个国家整体上来说相对富裕,但是很多住在农村的人依然贫穷。asawhole为固定短语,意思为整体上,另外,poverty为抽象名词,inpoverty意思为处于贫穷状态,故不用冠词,故选A。3.XiaoHuaoftengoestovisitotherpatientsinhospitalsand____them_____.A.give,up
B.cheer,up
C.put,up
D.go,up参考答案:B4.YesterdayMrs.Greenwenttothemarket,_________somebananasandvisitedhercousin.
A.bought
B.buying
C.tobuy
D.havingbought参考答案:A5.Theyoungman________thecar,hopingtogethomebeforethetimefordinner.A.spedup B.turnedup C.pickedup D.gaveup参考答案:A6.Atlast,theycametoasmallfarmhouseinthecoldmoonlight,_______livedanoldmanandhisbeautifulgirl.A.where B.which C.there D.that参考答案:A7.___________thisTVsetwiththatone,Ifoundthatoneisbetter.A.Compare
B.Compared
C.Tocompare
D.Comparing参考答案:D8.Tom,wouldyouliketostoppractisingB-Box?TheCCTVnews____andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcasting
B.hasbeenbroadcastingC.isbroadcast
D.isbeingbroadcast参考答案:D9.Theshopassistantwasdismissedashewas_____ofcheatingcustomers.A.accused
B.charged
C.scolded
D.demanded参考答案:A10.Finishingtheirshoppingatthemall,thecouplediscoveredthattheirnewcar_______.A.hadstolen
B.hadbeenstolenC.wasstolen
D.isstolen参考答案:B11.________hisschooluniforminthestadium,Davidrushedbacktogetitandanacquaintancehadtakenitaway.A.Tolose
B.LostC.Havinglost
D.Losing参考答案:C【详解】考查分词做状语。句意:把校服忘记在操场上了,David跑回去拿校服,一个熟人已经把它拿走了。句中动词短语losehisschooluniform与David构成主动关系,且该短语表示的动作发生在谓语动词“rushedbackto…”,要用现在分词的完成式表示主动和已经完成的动作,故选择C项。12.Hepromisedtocome,buthehasn't______yet.A.turnedup
B.turnedover
C.turnedout
D.turnedback参考答案:A略13.
Itisthetestsystem,_____theteachers,thatistoblamefortheheavyburdenofmiddleschoolstudentsnowadays.
A.otherthan
B.orrather
C.ratherthan
D.morethan参考答案:C14.When_____aboutoneofthebiggestconcernstoday,manycitizensmentionedthesharpriseinhousingprice.A.asking B.toask C.asked D.havingasked
参考答案:15.Hesoonmade_____clearwhyhehadaskedforaconference.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.one参考答案:B16.Wewouldhaveboughtalargerhouseifmyparents_____enoughmoney.
A.had
B.havehad C.wouldhave
D.hadhad参考答案:D17.Weonlyhad$100andthatwas____tobuyanewcomputer.A.nowherenearenough
B.nearenoughnowhereC.enoughnearnowhere
D.nearnowhereenough参考答案:A二、新的题型18.SpeakingtoDevelopSelf-confidenceOvercomingstagefrightMostpeoplearenervousaboutpublicspeaking.36
Ifyouknowthatyourtopicisinteresting,andthatyourmaterialiswellorganized,youhavealreadyreducedamajorworry.Facialexpressions37
Duringyourspeechtrytochangeyourfacialexpressionstoconveytheemotionsthatyoufeel.Throughoutyourspeechyouneedtouseexpressivefacialexpressions.EyecontactWhenyouspeak,youshouldlookyouraudiencestraightintheeye.Theideaistogivetheimpressionthatyouaretalkingtoeachindividualinyouraudience.Ifyouhavealargeaudience,trytolookatpeopleinthemiddleoftheroom,thenslowlylooktotherightsideoftheroom,thentotheleftside,thenbacktothecenteroftheroom.38
Thiswillgivetheaudiencetheideathatyouarenotinterestedinyourtopicorinthem.39
Enthusiasmisbeinglivelyandshowingyourownpersonalconcernforyoursubjectandyouraudience.Ifyouaretrulyinterestedinyourtopic,yourdeliveryiscertaintobeenthusiasticandlively.VaryingspeakingrateYourwordsshouldnotbetoofastortooslow.Ifyouspeaktooslowlyyouwillboreyouraudience.Ifyouspeaktoorapidlyyouwillbedifficulttounderstand.Adaptyourratetothecontentofyourspeech.Forexample,ifyouareexplainingcomplexinformation,slowdown.40
A.Ifyouarenervous,takeafewstepstoyourrightorleftwhilespeaking.B.Smilingbeforeyoustartyourspeechshowsthatyouarenotnervous.C.Thebestwaytocopewithnervousnessistobereallywellprepared.D.Ifyouarehappyorenthusiastic,youshouldspeedup.E.Don’tlookatthefloor,theceilingoroutofthewindow.F.SpeakingwithenthusiasmG.Inspiringyouraudience参考答案:36-40CBEFD三、阅读理解19.Toomanycarshavecreatedalotofseriousproblemsinourworld.Besidescongestion(拥塞),accidentsandfastfuelconsumption(消费),carsareresponsibleforagoodpartofairpollutioninbigcities.Allthetime,theyarepumpinghugeamountsofwastegasesintotheatmosphere.Thesegasesareveryharmful,causingdiseaseandevendeath.Lastwinter,carfumes(烟雾)formedheavysmogoverBeijing,makingtheskygloomyforweeksanddeterioratingpeople'shealth.Onepossiblesolutionistodesignanddevelopcleancarsandcleanfuels.InTsinghuaUniversity,campusbusesaredrivenbyelectricity.InBeijingsomeofthepublicbusesbegintorunonnaturalgas,whichdoesnotgiveoffasmuchcarbondioxideasthepetrol.Butitmaytakedecadesforthenewmodelsofcleancarstocompletelyreplacethetraditionalones.Anothersolutionistodevelopmodernpublictransportationsystemsandrestrict(限制)theuseofprivatecars.Ifthepriceofpetrolrisesconstantlyandthepublicvehicles(交通车辆)areefficientandconvenientenough,mostpeoplewillnotuseprivatecars.Andthetotalnumberofcarsinbigcitieswillreducegreatly.Onthewhole,theelimination(根除)ofairpollutionneedstheco-effortsfromthegovernment,thepublicandtheenvironments.Thisproblemwillbesolvedonlywiththehelpofscienceandtechnology.53.Whatisthemainreasonforairpollutioninbigcities?A.congestion
B.accidentsC.fastfuelconsumption
D.cars
54.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AirPollutionandCars
B.AirPollution
C.theCauseofthePollution
D.WaystoSolvethecarProblem55.Howmanywaysarementioned
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