吉林省长春市四十七中学2022年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

吉林省长春市四十七中学2022年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Heleftthekey______hehadbeenanhourbefore.A.what

B.that

C.where D.which参考答案：C2.Thepoetcomparesthewomanheloves__________arose.A.for

B.with

C.to

D.at参考答案：C3.

Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas________fromtheoutsideworld.

A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutthrough参考答案：B4.Obviouslythemeasurestakenbythelocalgovernmenthave______________thesolutiontodrinkingwaterproblemsinthisregion.

A.contributedto

B.referredto

C.turnedto

D.devotedto参考答案：A5.—IstheWhiteHouse_________toordinaryvisitors?—Ofcourse.A.adjustable

B.available

C.reasonable

D.accessible参考答案：D6.—Whydidn’tyougotothedancelastnight?

—IfI

tired,Iwouldhave.A.werenot

B.hadn’t

C.haven’tbeen

D.hadn’tbeen参考答案：D略7.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse__________Iwouldbestaying.

A.what B.when C.where D.which参考答案：C试题分析：考查定语从句。定语从句中stay为不及物动词，故不缺主干成分，用关系副词；先行词为house，指地点，故用关系副词where。8.Don’tyouthinkitishightimethatwe_____hardtoachieveoutgoals.A.wouldwork

B.work

C.shallwork

D.worked参考答案：D9.________theyouthtotherisingsunat8or9o’clocka．m.，MaoZedongexpressedhisgreathopefortheyoungmen.A．Compared

B．Tocompare

C．Compare

D．Comparing参考答案：D10.Whenhecamein,hefoundthathissonwasatthedesk,completely_______amagazine.A.absorbedin

B.absorbingto

C.absorbedto

D.absorbingin参考答案：A11.Mauricedidnotwantto______,buyahouseandgetmarriedbeforehemetLaura.A.settlein B.settledown C.settleon D.settlefor参考答案：B12.—

tothesun，theflowerswillbecomedrysoon.—Whatyousaiddoesmake

.A．Exposed；sense

B．Exposing；senseC．Exposed；senses

D．Exposing；asense参考答案：A13.Theprisonerwasreleasedearlybecauseofgood______________.

A.conduct

B.praise

C.comment

D.condition

参考答案：A14.Bythetimeheretires,professorBaker_____foralmostfortyyears．A．willhavetaught

B．hadtaught

C．hastaught

D．isteaching参考答案：A15.It’ssaidthatanAmericanoftenstartsaspeechwithajoke,_______aJapaneseseldomdoes.A.as

B.when

C.while

D.though参考答案：C16.Hisnewalbum__sowellthatmillionsandmillionsofcopies___outsinceitsrelease.A.issold;havesold

B.sells;hadbeensoldC.issold;havebeensold

D.sells;havebeensold参考答案：D略17.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A

could

not

B

should

not

C

can

not

D

might

not参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Hehadnochoicebut

（告诉她真相）.（truth）参考答案：totellherthetruth三、阅读理解19.BecauseofthefinancialcrisisintheUSandUK,collegestudentsarebeginningtostruggletofindwaystopaytheirtuitionfeesandaccommodations.Recently,twomajorUSstudentloan(贷款）lenders,CitibankandJPMorganChase,announcedtheywereleavingthestudentloanindustryaltogether.Becausebankscurrentlyhavealackofcredit,theyarereluctanttoofferstudentslow-interestloansthatneedaseveral-yearwaitforanyreturnofinterest.IntheUS,manyundergraduatesfilluptheirfinancialneedswithaprivateloan,althoughthemajoritycangetgovernment-fundedloans.Inthe2015-2016academicyear,$17billioninprivatestudentloanswasusedtofinancehighereducation.ThelackofprivatefundinghasyettobecoveredandwillhitmanyUSstudentshard.AcrosstheAtlantic,UKstudentshavebeenlesstroubledbythecrisis.MostundergraduatesintheUKcovertheiruniversityexpenseswithgovernment-fundedloansandgrams.Theirbiggestconcernisasuddenincreaseinstudentrent.Mostyoungprofessionalsnowrenthouses,since80percentofUKmortgageschemes(按揭计划）havedisappeared—adirectresultofthecreditcrisis.Thishasboostedthehouserentmarket.Inlargecities,UKstudentsarepayingalmost6.5percentmoreinrentthanthepreviousyear.FiguresfromtheUKorganizationAccommodationforStudentshowstudentsinbiglessuchasLondonpayinganaverageweeklyrentof$203.Yet,despitestudents'suffering,thenumberofthisyear'suniversityapplicationsisexpectedtogrow.Duringeconomicslumps,peopleregardfurthereducationasawaytosurvivetoughjobmarket.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reluctant”inParagraph2mean?A.Forced.

B.Unwilling.C.Determined.

D.Pleasant.13.WhatisabigchallengetotheAmericanstudentsaccordingtothetext?A.Alackofeducation.B.Thelow-interestloan.C.Theshortfallinprivatefunding.D.Alackofgovernment-fundedloan.14.WhataretheUKstudentsmostconcernedabout?A.Houserent.B.Furthereducation.C.Mortgageschemes.D.Government-fundedloans.15.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.CollegestudentsintheUSandUKarefacedwiththeirfinancialcrisisB.Itisthedutyforthegovernmentstosolvecollegestudents'financialcrisisC.FurthereducationisagoodwayforcollegestudentstosurvivetoughjobmarketD.Theprivatestudentloanisagoodwayforcollegestudentstoovercomethedifficulties参考答案：12.B

13.C

14.A

15.A文