2021年上海市中考英语试卷（解析版）

2021年上海市初中学业水平考试

英语试卷

考生注意：

1本场考试时间90分钟，试卷共9页，满分140分，答题纸共2页。

2作答前，在答题纸指定位置填写姓名、报名号、座位号。将核对后的条形码贴在答题纸指

定位置。

3所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的区域，不得错位。在试卷上作答

一律不得分。

4用2B铅笔作答选择题，用黑色字迹钢笔、水笔或圆珠笔作答非选择题。

Part1Listening（第一部分听力）

1.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）

C

,2.3.4.5.

B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyourhear(根据你听

到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）

6.A)Theredone.B)Theblackone.C)Thewhiteone.D)Theyellowone.

7.A)Bytaxi.B)Byunderground,C)Bybicycle.D)Bybus.

8.A)At6:00.B)At6:30.C)At7:00.D)At7:30.

9.A)ToHangzhou.B)ToBeijing.C)ToDalian.D)ToQingdao.

10.A)Shewilldrinkcoffee.B)Shedoesn'twanttoloseweight.

C)Shewillstarttowork.D)Sheisn'tgoingtohaveanyicecream.

上海市教育考试院保留版权2021初中学业水平考试英语试卷第1页（共9页）

C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下

列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)

11.Briansawhisprimaryschoolteacheryesterday.

12.MsMarleyletkidsfindthingsoutbythemselves.

13.Janelostconfidencewhenshewasputtogetherwiththebigkids.

14.BrianfeltthecareandlovefromMsMarleyinhisprimaryschool.

15.ThisdialogueismainlyaboutwhenJaneandBrianwillvisitMsBarley.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，用听到的单词完成

下列句子。每空格限填一词)(10分)

16.WhenKatewasachild,shelivedindifferentcitieswith.

17.Asoftheschoolsinginggroup,Katereceivedalotoftraining.

18.WithlittlesuccessinHollywood,KatedecidedtotoNewYork.

19.In2013,KatetookpartinaTVsingingcontestandgot.

20.Katereleasedafewrecordsofafterwinningthecontest.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary

(第二部分语法和词汇)

II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15题,每题1分，共15分。

每题只有一个正确选项)

21.Manymedicalworkersarebusytheirworkduringlunchtime.

A)toB)ofC)fromD)with

22.Ihaven'tbroughtmydictionarywithme.CanIuse?

A)youB)yourC)yoursD)yourself

23.Therewastoeatathome,soIwentouttogetsomefood.

A)anythingB)nothingC)somethingD)everything

24.YuanLongpingisrecognizedasoneofagriculturalscientistsintheworld.

A)greatB)greaterC)greatestD)thegreatest

25.Yourideaofadayonthebeachsounds.CanIjoinyou?

A)lovelyB)softlyC)politelyD)beautifully

26.-The10thChinaFlowerExpoisbeingheldinChongming.doesitlast?

-About40days.

A)HowlongB)HowsoonC)HowfarD)Howoften

27.-IhavetwoticketsfbrtheChineseFarmers,PaintingExhibition?

-Sorry.Theticketsaresoldout.

A)MustB)NeedC)ShouldD)May

2021初中学业水平考英语试卷第2页（共9页）

28.Lastweekend,Davidavisittohisgrandparentsinthecountryside.

A)paysB)paidC)willpayD)haspaid

29.Theheadmasterisnotavailablenow.Hetothenewteachers.

A)speaksB)spokeC)isspeakingD)wasspeaking

30.Michaelandhisfriendspractise_________tabletennisafterschooleveryday.

A)playB)playedC)playingD)toplay

31.Themanageraskedhissecretary________thereportbeforeFriday.

A)finishB)finishesC)finishingD)tofinish

32.Weshouldlookforwardtothefuture,________neverforgetthepast.

A)orB)soC)butD)for

33.Thefridgeisenvironmentallyfriendly_______ituseslesselectricity.

A)becauseB)untilC)beforeD)though

34.Theamusementparkhasreceivedmanyvisitors,?

A)hasitB)hasn'titC)doesitD)doesn'tit

35.amazingthefilmHi,Momis!Mother'slovealwaystouchesmyheart.

A)HowanB)HowC)WhatanD)What

III.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeused

onlyonce(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)

(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项)

A)createB)productC)responsibleD)influenceE)unforgettable

EmilyandIaretwins.Welovecookinghealthyfoodtogether!Ourparentshavealways

cookedathome.Theyreally36usalot.

Workingassistersisinteresting,aswehavebeenthroughalarge

numberof37experiences.However,sometimeswe'dlike

morespaceofourowninthekitchen.Wetrytobefair.Ifoneperson

managesto38adish,theotherpersonwillwritetheprocess

andtakephotos.Thenwe'llchangejobsnexttime.

Ourdishesaresopopularthatwehavebeeninvitedtobe39fortheFoodand

Healthsectioninourschoolnewspaper.

A)needsB)exactlyC)effortsD)excusesE)especially

Sometimesnoteverythingworksoutperfectly-andthat'sOK!Forexample,wedon't

know40whatthereaderswant,soit'squitehardtochooseawidelyacceptedpictureof

thefood.Butwetryourbesttomeettheir41.Wediscusstheworkandhelpeachothertoimprove.

That'sthebestpartaboutworkingtogether.Wehavebeenawarded“BestCampusCook”

severaltimesforour42.

Welovemakingnewdishes,takingpictures,andthenpostingthemonourschoolnewspaper.

It'salwaysgoodtotrynewthings-43withfood!Whenyoueathealthily,itmakesyou

feelbetter,anditcanbetwiceasdelicious.

2021初中学业水平考试英语试卷第3页（共9页）

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的

适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分）

44.1livenearmyschool.Ittakesmeonlytentowalkthere,（minute）

45.LilyandMaryhaveknowneachotherfbryears,（seventh）

46.TheBundattractsmanypeoplewithbeautifulnightview.（it）

47.Theorganizationhassetstrictrulesonthereleaseofchemicals,（harm）

48.Withouttheglasses,hecan'tseethewordsontheblackboard.（clear）

49.Tonyhasmadeuphismindtobeasoldiertothecountryaftergraduation,（service）

50.ShanghaiMuseumhasalargeofworksofartfromhomeandabroad,（collect）

51.Somerainforestsarelikelytoifwedon'ttakeactiontoprotectthem,（appear）

V・Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空

格限填一词）（本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分）

52.Mydeskmateborrowedsomebooksfromthelibraryatnoon.（改为否定句）

Mydeskmateanybooksfromthelibraryatnoon.

53.Thegovernmenthasspent10millionyuanimprovingthewaterquality.（对划线部分提『可）

hasthegovernmentspentimprovingthewaterquality?

54.DoctorWuMengchaosavedalotofpatients5lives.（改为被动语态）

Alotofpatients,livesbyDoctorWuMengchao.

55.Johniswonderinghowhecankeepthebalancebetweenworkandplay.（改为简单句）

Johniswonderingkeepthebalancebetweenworkandplay.

56.1hadagoodtimeintheoceanparkthedaybeforeyesterday.（保持句意基本不变）

Iintheoceanparkthedaybeforeyesterday.

57.“HaveyouvisitedtheNationalBookExpo?”Lindaaskedme.（改为间接引语）

LindaaskedmeIvisitedtheNationalBookExpo.

58.amealplan,thecommunity,make,fortheaged,istryingto（连词成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting

（第三部分读写）

VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）

2021初中学业水平考英语试卷第4页（共9页）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）

WELCOMETONEWCITYZ，。

SCHEDULEFORSUMMER2021

ZOOHOURS：9:00a.m.-6:00p.m.

Weathermayaffectsomeactivities.

ANIMALEXPERIENCESSPECIALEXPERIENCES

WATCHINGSTARTINGTIMELENGTH

GUIDEDBUSTOUR

Elephant10:00a.m.25mins(10:00a.m.-5:00p.m.)

Lion11:00a.m.15minsRound-tripinthezoowithbus

ticket,1-DayPassoryearlycard.

Bear2:30p.m.25mins

Wolf4:00p.m.25minsMINI-TRAIN

(10:30a.m.-4:30p.m.)

Monkey4:30p.m.20mins

Getahandstampatthegateof

<Tohaveacloselookattheanimals,pleasethezoo,andyoucangetonand

offthemini-trainunlimitedtimes

checkthetimelistedabove.

onthesameday.

FORHEALTH&SAFETY:

xDonotcrosssafetylinestotakephotos.

xDonottouchorfeedanyanimals.

/Keepchildreninsightatalltimes.

WARNING:Itisagainstthelawtofeedordisturbanyanimalsinthezoo.Violatorswill

berequiredtoleavethezoo,andcouldpayfinesupto$300.

Thankyoufortreatinganimalsandtheirlivingspacewithrespect!

Formoreinformation,pleasecontactthevisitorcentre(825-202-1202)

orvisit.

2021初中学业水平考试英语试卷第5页（共9页）

59.WhattimedoesNewCityZooopen?

A)At9:00a.m.B)At10:00a.m.C)At10:30a.m.D)At11:00a.m.

60.At2:45p.m.,visitorscanhaveacloselookat.

A)elephantsB)bearsC)wolvesD)monkeys

61.Witha,visitorscantakethemini-trainasmanytimesastheywantonthesameday.

A)handstampB)1-DayPass

C)yearlycardD)busticket

62.Theunderlinedword^Violators"inthematerialmeans''peoplewho

A)visitthezooregularly

B)lookaftertheanimals

C)feedordisturbtheanimals

D)wanttoreturnthezootickets

63.WhichofthefollowingaboutthezooisTRUE?

A)Thescheduleisforthewinterof2021.

B)Guidedbustourisavailableat9:00a.m.

C)Noactivitieswillbeaffectedbytheweather.

D)Visitorscanvisitformoreinformation.

64.Themainpurposeofthematerialistointhezoo.

A)protectthewildanimals

B)stresstheimportanceofsafety

C)providechoicesoftransportation

D)introducetheactivitiesandrules

2021初中学业水平考英语试卷第6页（共9页）

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)

Whatdoyouneedforaninventiontobeasuccess?

Tobeginwith,goodtimingisvery65.Youcanhaveagood

ideawhichthepublicdoesn'twantyet.TakeGiovanniCaselliasan

example.Heinventedthefirstfaxmachineinthe1860s.Thoughthe

qualitywasexcellent,hisinventionquickly66Thefaxmachine

didnotbecomeanecessarypieceofequipmentineveryofficeuntilthe

1980s.

Moneyalsohelps.TheFrenchmanDenisPapinhadtheideaforasteamenginealmosta

hundredyearsbeforeJamesWattwasborn.Denisneverhadenoughmoneyto67one.

Youalsoneedtobepatient.Ittookscientistsnearlyeightyyearstoinventalightbulb.

68,youshouldn'tbetooslow.Inthe1870s,ElishaGraydevelopedplansforatelephone.

Graysawitonlyas“abeautifultoy”.WhenhefinallysentdetailsofhisinventiontothePatent

Office(专禾局)onFebruary14lh,1876,itwastoo69.Almostthesamedesignshad

arrivedjusttwohoursearlier.TheyoungmanwhosentthemwasAlexanderGrahamBell.Heis

rememberedastheinventorofthetelephone.

Ofcoursewhatyoureallyneedisawonderfulidea.Ifyou

haven'tgotone,awalkinthecountrysideandacarefullookat

70canhelp.TheSwissscientist,GeorgedeMestral,had

theideaforVelcro(粘扣)whenhefoundhisclothescoveredin

stickyseedpodsafterawalkinthecountryside.

65.A)interestingB)importantC)personalD)satisfying

66.A)diedB)improvedC)spreadD)appeared

67.A)deliverB)repairC)useD)build

68.A)HoweverB)InsteadC)SofarD)Atlast

69.A)modernB)difficultC)lateD)old

70.A)societyB)natureC)picturesD)advertisements

2021初中学业水平考试英语试卷第7页（共9页）

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。

每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）

Ifs5:00a.m.!AmorningcallwakesupMarco.Hedoesn'tgetupso

e71athomeinLosAngeles.Well,maybetoeatbreakfastonceinawhile

butnevertoherd（放牧）cowsandsheep!ButMarcoisn'tathome.Heisin

Africa,onthegrasslandsofKenya（肯尼亚）.Heislivingwiththeherdsmen.

4tLifeisverydifferentinKenya.PeopleliveaD72lifehereonthe

grasslands.Theycan'taffordTVs,carsormobilephones.Theymakealiving

mainlybyherdingcowsandsheep,nMarcosays.

Marco'striptoAfricaisn'tah73.It'spartoftheschoolprojectfor

biologycourseatSunshineSchool.Theschoolhopesthestudentswillhavemore

lifeexperiences.TheyhaveneverbeentoAfrica.Kenyaisacountrywhichis

c74newtothestudentsfromLosAngeles.Whenthestudentsgetthere,

theyputonlocalclothing.Boysherdcows.Girlscollectfirewoodandwater.

Familiesdependontheircows.Asaresult,theherdsmenandthestudentshaveto

m75fromoneareatoanothersothatthecowshavemoregrasstoeat.

NowinLosAngeles,KenyaisonthemindsofthestudentsatSunshine

Schoolallyear.DisastershavekilledmanycowsinKenya,sothestudentsdecide

toraisemoneytob76cowsforthelocalpeople.Eachcowcostsabout

$100."Onecowmeansmoretothehealthofafamilythanmoney,"saysMarco.

“Herewearereallygivinglife.Acowwillgiveakidmilkeveryday.”

Theschoolwantstogivethestudentsadifferentwayofthinking.Helping

theherdsmeninKenyaisjustthefirsts77.Next,thestudentswilltryto

discoverwaystogiveahandtothoseinLosAngeleswhoneedhelp.

2021初中学业水平考英语试卷第8页（共9页）

D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分)

Triathlonisaraceinwhicheachpersonswims,ridesabicycleandrunsoververylong

distances.IthasbeenheldtentimesinHopeTown.Sam,aged20,finishednineraceswithhis

youngerbrotherLuke.Everyracewasavictoryforthem.Lukecan'twalk,talkorfeedhimself

becauseofararebrainillnesssincebirth.ButSamwantshisbrothertoknowwhatitfeelsliketo

bepartofasportinsteadofhavingtositandwatch.AlocalTVjournalistinterviewedSamafter

hereceivedtheTownHeroAward.

(J=Journalist,S=Sam)

J：HowdidyougettheideatoincludeLukeintheseevents?

S:WhenIwasten,mymomshowedmeavideooftwoyoungmenfromanothercity

doingtriathlons.OneofthemenhadaconditionlikeLukehas.Igottheideafromthat.

J:WhatsitlikehavingLukealong?

S:Ifeelgoodandproudduringthewholetriathlon,forI'mgivingsomethingtoLuke.He

canexperiencethingsanyothermanwould.

J:Whatdoyougetfromhim?

S:ItsthesmileonLuke'sface.Thatsmilebrightensme.ThefeelingofknowingthatTve

donesomethingforhimisunbelievable.

J:WhenyoureceivedtheTownHeroAward,youtalkedabouttheimportance

ofchangingthewayyouseethings.Whatdidyoumean?

S:PeopleseeLukeverydifferently:"Oh,hecan'tdosomethinglikethat.He'sdisabled/1

Butifyoujustchangehowyouseethings,youcanseetherearemanypossibilities

whereLukecandoswimming,bikingoreventriathlons,likewedo.

J:Whatdoyouwanttosharewithotheryoungmen?

S:____________________83_______________________

78.HowmanyracesdidSamandLukefinish?

79.Whohassufferedfromabrainillness,SamorLuke?

80.WhatdidSam'smomshowhimwhenhewasten?

81.HowdoesSamfeelduringthewholetriathlon?

82.WhatdoesSamgetfromLuke?

83.WhatmightbeSam'sreplytothejournalist'slastquestion?WriteTWOsentences.

VD.Writing(作文)(本大题共1题,共20分)

84.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根据以下情境写一篇不少于60

个词的短文，标点符号不占格)

你的学校正在为以下活动课招募教学小助手(teachingassistant):

球类(BallGames)演讲(Speech)器乐(InstrumentalMusic)

戏剧(Drama)手工(Handicrafts)摄影(Photography)

假设你是李华，请给教导处张老师写封信，结合你的兴趣和特长，说明你想担任哪一门

活动课的小助手及理由。

(注意：1信中不得出现姓名、,校务等个人信思，.否则不予评分。

期眇阅读语篇不得分。)

2021初中学业水平考试英语试卷第9页（共9页）

2021年上海市初中学业水平考试

英语试卷笔试答案

（第二部分语法和词汇）

II.Choosethebestanswer

（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项）

1.【答案】D

2.【答案】C

3.【答案】B

4.【答案】D

5.【答案】A

6.【答案】A

7.【答案】D

8.【答案】B

9.【答案】C

10.【答案】C

II.【答案】D

12.【答案】C

13.【答案】A

14.【答案】B

15.【答案】B

HI.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonly

once（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项）

选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次

【答案】16.D17.E18.A19.C

选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次

【答案】20.B21.A22.C23.E

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms

（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分）

24.1livenearmyschool.Ittakesmeonlytentowalkthere,（minute）

【答案】minutes

25.LilyandMaryhaveknowneachotherforyears,（seventh）

【答案】seven

26.TheBundattractsmanypeoplewithbeautifulnightview.（it）

【答案】its

27.Theorganizationhassetstrictrulesonthereleaseofchemicals,（harm）

【答案】harmful

28.Withouttheglasses,hecan'tseethewordsontheblackboard.（clear）

【答案】clearly

29.Tonyhasmadeuphismindtobeasoldiertothecountryaftergraduation,（service）

【答案】service

30.ShanghaiMuseumhasalargeofworksofartfromhomeandabroad,（collect）

【答案】collection

31.Somerainforestsarelikelytoifwedon'ttakeactiontoprotectthem,（appear）

【答案】disappear

V・Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子。52-

57小题每空格限填一词）（本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分）

32.Mydeskmateborrowedsomebooksfromthelibraryatnoon.（改为否定句）

Mydeskmateanybooksfromthelibraryatnoon.

【答案】①.didn't（g）.borrow

33.Thegovernmenthasspent10millionimprovingthewaterquality.（对戈U线部分提问）

hasthegovernmentspentimprovingthewaterquality?

【答案】①.How②.much

34.DoctorWuMengchaosavedalotofpatients9lives.（改为被动语态）

Alotofpatients,livesbyDoctorWuMengchao.

【答案】w