山东省沂源县2024届英语九上期末达标测试试题含解析

山东省沂源县2024届英语九上期末达标测试试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、ThepopulationofChinais___________thanthatofRussia.AndthismakesthetrafficinChina___________.A．muchlarger,morecrowdedB．muchmore,morecrowdedlyC．muchlarger,morecrowdedlyD．muchmore,morecrowded2、—Thiscomputerisn'tworkingproperly.—.Ikepthavingproblemswithityesterday.Idon'tknowwhat'swrong.A．Itoldyouso. B．Nevermind. C．Withpleasure. D．Notatall.3、—Nancy,howdidyoufindthenewcartoon?—____________.A．Isearcheditonline B．IhavejustwatcheditC．It’swonderfulandtouching D．ItismadeinJapan4、—IvisitedtheReedFluteCaveinGuilinlastweekend.—________Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?A．Youdid? B．Ihopeso. C．Haveagoodtime. D．That’sallright.5、–Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?--Well,we_______yet.A．haven’tdecided B．hadn’tdecided C．don’tdecide D．didn’tdecide6、Excuseme，couldyoutellme_____?Certainly.Ataquarterpasttwointheafternoon.A．whenwillthetrainleaveB．whenthetrainwouldleaveC．whenthetrainleftD．whenthetrainleaves7、Inthebookshop,areaderaskedtheshopkeeperHarryPotteraninterestingbook?A．whether;are B．how;is C．that;was D．if;was8、--Didyouhaveadiscussionwithhimaboutthematter?No.WhenIsawhim,he________hishistoryprojectbusily.A．haspreparedB．preparesC．waspreparingD．prepared9、Mum,I’vesignedforabigboxbyFutureExpress(快递).What'sinit?I'mnotsure.It________beapresentfromyourbrother.A．might B．must C．should D．will10、-Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme____________?-Sure.There’sabookstoreonRiverRoad.A．whereIcangetadictionary B．ifisthereabookstoreonRiverRoadC．wherecanIgetadictionary D．howcouldIgetadictionaryⅡ.完形填空11、Tinawasthebestspeed-walkingpartnerIcouldevermeet.ButIcouldneverunderstandmyfriend'shabitof1whilewewalked.Togetherwewalkedalloverthetownandevenenteredamarathon(马拉松）together，afull26miles,butshedidgivemealisttotakewithme.Shetoldmethatit2heralot.Ithoughtitwouldjustslowusdown.I3italongtothestartingline.Twenty-sixcheeringideas,oneforeverymile.Iwasn’treallyplanningtoslowmyselfdownwithallthoseideasbutIdidn’twanttohurtTina’sfeelings,soIkepther4Iwalkedthefirstmileofthe5in12minutes—anewpersonalrecord.IlookedatTina’scheeringlistwhenIcheckedmywatch.6wassimplyYourself.Itdidgivemeagoodstarttotherace,Ithought.IthankedTinaforhercheeringlist.IfIfinishedtherace,Iwouldthankherforthe7shegaveme.BythetimeIfinishedthesecondmile,myhusbandandkidswerecheeringmeon.Itjustsohappenedthat“8”wasthenextoneonTina’scheeringlist.Ihadlotsofthingstobereadyforthem.Thenextmileflewby,thenthenextandthenext,eachwithacheeringidea.ButbythetimeInearedthefinalmile?Iwasnearlyoutofbreath.“Idon’tknowifIcan9thelastmile,”Ithought.Indespair(绝望）IlookedatthefinalcheeringideaonTina’slist，nowsweatyinmyhand:Youjustcanmakeit!Ifinishedthemarathoninlessthansixhours.Ithoughtthecheeringlistwouldslowmedown.______,itcarriedmepastthefinishingline.1．A．cheering B．smiling C．shouting D．chatting2．A．taught B．saved C．calmed D．helped3．A．hid B．gave C．moved D．carried4．A．promise B．list C．word D．idea5．A．round B．circle C．race D．road6．A．Attheback B．Atthetop C．Inthebeginning D．Inthepast7．A．task B．strength C．thought D．way8．A．Team B．House C．Family D．Home9．A．have B．gain C．finish D．put10．A．Besides B．Instead C．Later D．AgainⅢ.语法填空12、综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。InChina,luckynumbershavepronunciationsthataresimilartowordswithlucky1．(mean).Forexample,thenumber8isthemostfavorednumber2．inChineseitispronouncedbaandsoundssimilartofa,meaning“gettingrich”.Thus8issaid3．invitegreatwealth.Maybethe4．(good)examplethatshowshowChinesepeoplelovethenumber8isthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.TheOpeningceremony(开模式）5．(hold)at8minutesand8secondspast8:00p.m.onthe8thAugust.Thiswasinexpectationof6．(win)themostoutofthisbigcompetition.Chinesecouplesalsohopethatthenumber8willbringlucktotheirchildren.In2008,there7．about17millionnewborns,makingarecordsinceearly1990s.Andmanyofthe8．(baby)werebornaroundAugust.Chinesepeople’sloveforthenumber8canbeseeneveninsmallthingssuch9．numberplates(牌照）.Numberplates10．”8888”canbesoldatveryhighprices.WhentheChinesechoosefloornumbers,phonenumbers,ordatesofevents,theyprefernumberswith8inthem,too.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Londonhasanewmagazine.Butitisnotprintedonpaper.EveryonewhohasatelevisioncanreceiveitbecauseitisonTVInordertoreadthismagazine,youhavetohaveadecoder(解码器).Eachpageofitisnumberes,soyouonlyhavetodial(拨号)thenumbertochoosewhichsubjectyouwanttoreadabout.Thereareallkindsofinformation一everythingisincludedfromcookingtothelatestsportsnews.Ifyouwanttoreadthenews,thefirstthingyouhavetodoistoturntothebackpage,whichhasaneasy-to-rememberpagenumber,100,forexample.Thenyoustartchoosingwhatyouwanttoread.Thenewsisonpage101to109,soyouputinthenumbersandthenewsappearswrittenacrossyourscreen.Perhapsyouwanttogooutintheafternoon,soyoupress181,andabrightlycoloredweathermapappearsonthescreen.Buttheweatheristerrible,soyoudecidetogoshoppinganddial162foralistoftheweek'sbestbargains(廉价商品).Butshouldyoudriveortakethetrain?Toanswerthatquestion,youonlyhavetopress189forthetrafficreport.Itisverysimpletouse.Butprobablythebestthingabouttheserviceisthatitisbeingupdated(更新)allthetime.Journaliststypenewmaterialdirectlyontothescreenandallthepagesofthemagazinecanbereplacedinminutes.Londonalreadyhasthreeservices.One,sentoutbyTV,iscalledORACLEwhiletheothertwo,onBBC,arecalledCEEFAXbecausetheyletyouseefacts.AlthoughCEEFAXandORACLEhavebeenoperatingforsometime,theyhavenotbeenwellpublicized(宣传).BBCengineersdonotthinkthattheirideawilleverreplacebooksandnewspapersbecausetheycanbetakenwithyoueverywhere.Butmanypeoplewouldagreethatisabreakthrough(突破)asgreatastheinventionofprinting,whichcouldnotjustchangeourreadinghabitsbutourwholewayoflife.1．WecanknowfromthepassagethatinLondon.A．themagazineisavailable(可获取的)atanylocallibraryB．mostofthepostmenwilllosetheirjobssomedayC．everyonecanreadthismagazineiftheyhaveatelevisionD．thereaderscangetallkindsofinformationstayingathome2．Inthesentence"Eachpageofitisnumbered,"theword"it"referstothe.A．magazineB．programC．decoderD．subject3．Accordingtothepassage,the"decoder"isusedtohelppeople.A．workoutthetotalofcertainnumbersB．readtheinformationsentbyTVsignalsC．goshoppingandhaveotherentertainmentD．receivesomespecialTVprogramforentertainment4．Thepassageismainlyabout·A．anewmagazineprintedinLondonB．anup-to-datewayofgettinginformationC．apopularTVprogramaboutmagazinesD．anadvancedtechnologyhelpingpeoplecommunicateB14、根据图片内容选择最佳答案。1．Wecanreadtheabovematerialmostly.A．onTVB．inthenewspaperC．inaschoolreportD．intheguitarfactory2．Fromthereadingweknowtheshop.A．onlysellsguitarsB．onlysellspartsofguitarsC．alsohaslessonsaboutmusicD．can’thelptorepairguitars3．Thereadingdoesn’ttellus.A．theaddressoftheshopB．thenameoftheshopC．thephonenumberoftheshopD．thepriceoftheguitar4．Ifyouwanttoknowsomeinformationabouttheshop,youcan.A．call604525-8152B．goto829-12thST(Kingsway),NewWestminsterC．visittheirwebsiteD．sendthemanemail5．Inthisshop,youcandothingsexcept.A．gettingyourguitarrepairedB．takingadrumclassC．learningsomethingaboutsingingD．buyingapianoforyourselC15、Herearetwoamazingshopsfromtheworld.OneofthemostfamousdepartmentstoresinNewYorkCityisMacy’s.Thereareover850Macy’sstoresallovertheUS,buttheflagshipstoreisinHeraldSquare,ManhattanjustaroundthecornerformtheEmpireStateBuilding.Interestingly,RowlandMacy,thecompanyfounder(创始人),openedhisfirstshopsbetween1843and1855,buttheyweren’tsuccessful.However,Macylearnedfromhismistakes,andin1858hemovedtoNewYork.HeopenedhisfirstNewYorkstoreonOctober18,1858andwasimmediatelysuccessful.Macy’sisespeciallyfamousforitsThanksgivingDayParade,whichmarksthebeginningoftheChristmasseason.OneoftheoldestshopsinLondonisFortnum&Mason.ItwasfoundedbyWilliamFortnumandHughMasonin1707incentralLondon.Originally,theshoponlysoldfood,butthesedays,itsellsallkindsofotherthingsincludingclothes,booksandgames.Ithasthe“Gentleman’sDepartment”onthetopfloor,afamousteashopandseveralrestaurants.Thebusinessstartedoutsmall,butin1761,WilliamFortnum’sgrandson,Charles,wenttoworkforQueenCharlotte.Asaresult,theroyals(皇家)startedshoppingthereandcontinuestonow.Infact,QueenElizabethvisitedFortnum’slastyear.Fortnum’sisreallyfamousforit’shampers,whicharebasketsoffood.TherearepicnichampersandChristmashampersthatarefullofwinesandChristmasfood.Theyareextremelypopular,butalsoquiteexpensiveadcancostupto￡25,000.1．HowoldisthestoreMacy’s?A．60.B．158.C．155.D．160.2．WhydidRowlandMacymakehisshopssuccessful?A．BecausehemovedtoNewYork.B．Becauseheopenedaflagshipstore.C．BecausehebeganChristmasseason.D．Becausehelearnedfromhismistakes.3．WhatdidFortnum&Masonusetosell?A．Food.B．Books.C．Games.D．Clothes.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A．Fortnum&Masonusedtobeasmallshop.B．ThehampersfromFortnum&Masonarepopularbutexpensive.C．Macy’sThanksgivingDayParademeansthebeginningofChristmasseason.D．WilliamFortnumworkedforQueenElizabeth.5．Whereisthispassagepossiblyfrom?A．Amusicmagazine.B．Aclothesad.C．Asportsposter.D．Afashionguidebook.D16、A．DearMrs.WebDearMrs.Webprovidesfreepersonaladviceandopinionsforyou.Shereceivesandanswersworldwidee-mailquestions.Shewillofferyousomenewsuggestionsonyourproblems,likestudyproject,problemsinmakingfriends...DearMrs.Webwelcomesallquestionsandsuggestions.Youcanreceivethereplyusuallyin48hours.Here-mailaddressismrsweb@advicecomB．HelpLineVolunteersEveryyearthousandsofoldpeopleareinneedofourhelp.TheHelpLineprovidesaheartwarming.helpful,kindsupportandfreeinformationservicefortheEnglish-speakingagedpeople.Weareinneedofvolunteerswhoare:goodlisteners,warm-heartedandpatient;excellentEnglishspeaker;canwork10houreveryweek.Pleasecallusat0241-85902ore-mailusathelper@.C．SavetheEarthClubEarthclubisforanystudentinGreenSchool.EarthClub’sgoalistohelpkeeptheschool,neighborhoodandcitycleanerbyencouragingrecycling,highwaycleanup,andriver,lakeandschoolcampuscleanup.Wehopetoimprovetheenvironmentandencourageotherstodothesame.Wealsoneedtodiscusssomerealsolutionstosavetheearth.EarthClubmeets2-4timesamonth.Comeandjoinus!D．TheKingSweeper“Mygreat,greatgrandfatherinventedthecarpetsweeper125yearsago.ThisKingSweeperisbyfarthebest.Iinviteyoutotryitinyourhome.You’llfindituseddailyinhospitals,restaurants,officesandhomesthroughouttheworld.Thisisjustthethingtokeepyourcarpetsoft,cleanandfresh.Onlyfor$59.99!Wearesosurethatyouwillbesatisfiedwiththeresultsofusingourproduct.E.TrendySunglassesTheycanprotectyoureyeswhendriving,gardeningorreadinginthesun.Itcanmakeyourlifeeasierandhappier,andmakeyoulooksmarter!$20.99eachor2for$39.99!1．PeoplewhogethelpfromDearMrs.WeborHelpLineVolunteers__________.A．havetopayforitB．havetohelpothersC．mustbequitepoorD．needn’tpayforit2．SavetheEarthClubis__________tohelpimproveenvironment.A．aworldclubB．acityclubC．aschoolclubD．aneighborhoodclub3．HowmuchdoneedtopayifyoubuyoneKingSweeperandtwopairsofTrendySunglasses?A．$80.98B．$101.97C．$99.98D．$109.98E17、Stayinghealthyatworkisn’talwayseasy.Withallyourco-workerssneezingaroundyou,itseemsimpossible.Findouthowtoavoidthegerms(细菌)withthesetipsWashyourhandsoften.Youshouldwashyourhandseverytimeafteryouusetherestroom,beforeyoueat,afteryousneezeorcough.Also,keepabottleofhandsanitizer(洗手液)atyourdesk.Eatbalancedmealseveryday—includingbreakfast!Manypeopledon’teatbreakfastbecauseittakestoolongtoeatinthemorning.Ithasbeenproven(证明)thatthepeoplewhoeatbreakfastarehealthierandmorelikelytoremainahealthyweight.Drinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.Sodasandcoffeemayhelpyoustayawake,buttheywillalsoleadtodehydration(导致脱水).Soyoualsoneedtobesuretodrinkwater.Justkeepawaterbottlewithyouallthetime,drinkthroughoutthedayandyouwillprobablygetwhatyouneed.Takefrequentbreaksthroughouttheday.Whenyoufeeltired,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes.Takingbreaksandkeepingyourbodyinshapewillhelpyoufeelbetterandmakeyoumoreproductive.Useyourvacations.Itseemsthatthereisneveragoodtimetobeawayfromtheoffice,butthepeoplewhodonottakevacationsaremorelikelytobesick.Takingvacationsisagoodwaytorelievestress.Soevenifitisjustashortweekend,useitanddon’ttakeyourworkwithyou.Giveupsmoking.Itiscommonthatsmokingisbadforyourhealth.Smokersgetsickmucheasilythannon-smokers.1．Howmanytipsarementionedinthepassage?A．Five.B．Six.C．Seven.D．Eight.2．Whendoyouneedtowashyourhandsaccordingtothepassage?A．Afteryousneezeorcough.B．Beforeyouwritediaries.C．Beforeyougotobed.D．Afteryoushakehandswithothers.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A．VacationsB．Sodasandcoffee..C．8glassesofwater.D．Frequentbreaks.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Thepeoplewhoeatbreakfastarehealthier.B．Smokingisbadforyourhealth.C．Ifyoudrinksodasandcoffee,youwillnotneedtodrinkwater.D．Takingbreaksandkeepingyourbodyinshapewillhelpyoufeelbetter.F18、KenandAnthonywerechildhoodfriends.Theywenttoelementaryandhighschooltogether.Theywenttocollegeindifferentstates,andthentheylosttouch.Thatwastwentyyearsago.OnemorningKenwasreadingthenewspaperwithhismorningcoffee.Insidehesawanannouncementforapoetryreadingatanearbybookstore.HewassurprisedtofindthatthefeaturedpoetwasnoneotherthanhisfriendAnthony.Kendecidedtoseewhathisoldpalwasupto.Kensatinthelastrowoftheareasetupinsidethebookstore.WhenAnthonywasintroducedandcameupthepodium,Kenhardlyrecognizedhim.Anthonywasalmostcompletelybaldandhadalittlepotbelly(大肚子).WhenAnthonywasinhighschool,hewasveryhandsome.WhatAnthonyhadlostinlookswasmadeupforintalent.Anthony’spoetrywasquitegood.AnthonyrecognizedKensittinginthebackrow.Whenthereadingwasover,KenstoodinlinewiththeotherswaitingforAnthonytosignacopyofhisbook.WhenitwasKen’sturn,Anthonystoodupandhuggedhislonglostfriend.AnthonyinvitedKentostayuntilhehadfinishedsigningbooks.Kendid,andthetwomengrabbedacupofcoffeeatanearbycafé.Eventhoughsomanyyearshadpassedsincethetwohadseeneachother,bothmenhadalotincommon.Bothgraduatedfromcollegewithdegreesincomparativeliterature(比较文学).Bothwenttograduateschool.AnthonygothisMaster’sofFineArtinwriting.Kenwenttolawschool.BothmenmarriedMexicanwomen.Bothmenalsohadsonsthatwereonlyayearapart.KenandAnthonydecidednottolosetouchagain.TheyplannedtomeetonceamonthforbreakfastonSaturdays.1．Kenfoundhislonglostfriendfromthe.A．radioB．TVC．magazineD．newspaper2．HowdidKenprobablyfeelwhileseeingAnthonyatthebookstore?A．Worried.B．Amazed.C．Frightened.D．Relaxed.3．WhatAnthonyhadlostinlookswasmadeupforintalent.Whatisthemeaningofthe