2024届福建福州市台江区英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析

2024届福建福州市台江区英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Hemingway(海明威)isoneofthemostfamouswriterswithmanywonderfulworks____wasborninAmerica.A．who B．which C．what2、Andydoesn’twanttoseethefilmCocobecauseheittwice.A．sees B．isseeing C．willsee D．hasseen3、Thedoctordidwhathecouldthegirlwhowasbadlyhurtintheaccident.A．save B．saving C．tosave D．saves4、-It'stimeformorningreading,butI'mtootiredtogetup.-Remember,Jack."Anhourinthe__________isworthtwointheevening."A．morning B．afternoon C．darkness D．daytime5、JackMaiswidelyknownfor________thecompanyAlibaba.A．tryingoutB．settingupC．tryingonD．settingout6、--IamsorrythatIhavetakenyourcoatbymistake.--.A．Enjoyyourself B．MypleasureC．Itdoesn`tmatter D．That`sinteresting7、--Imadesomemistakesatthedinnertablelastnight.--_______.I’lltellyousometablemannerslater.A．You’rewelcome B．ofcourse C．Nevermind D．Thankyouanyway8、—Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyanswered.—Sorry,I__________withmycousinatthattime.A．amshopping B．shop C．wasshopping D．willshop9、—Marry______tenyearsago.—Youmeanshe______himfortenyears?A．married；hasgotmarriedto B．gotmarried；hasgotmarriedwithC．gotmarried；hasbeenmarriedwith D．gotmarried；hasbeenmarriedto10、Mothertoldme______inbedbecauseit’sbadforeyes.A．don’treadB．nottoreadC．notreadD．tonotreadⅡ.完形填空11、Manyyearsago,therewasanoldmanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudge(判断)thingstooquickly.Sohetold1togoandlookatapeartree.Itwasfarawayfromhishome.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe2soninautumn.3thesonscameback,theoldmanaskedthemtosaywhattheyhadseen.Thefirstsoncomplainedthe4wasugly.Thesecondsonsaidthetreewascoveredwithflowersandfullof5.Thethirdsonsaidthetreewasfullofgreenleaves.Theylookedsobeautiful,anditwasthemostwonderfulthinghehadever6.Theyoungestsonsaidthatthetreewasboweddownwithheavyfruits.Itwasfulloflifeandfulfillment(收获).Themanexplainedthatallofhissonswere7,buteachofthemhadseenjustoneseasonofthetree.Hetoldthemthattheycouldn’tjudgeatreeoraperson8onlyoneseason.“Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,youwill9thehopeofyourspring,thebeautyofyoursummer,andthefulfillmentofyourautumn,”saidtheoldman.Itistruethatweshouldn’tletthehardseasonbreakthe10oftheotherseasons.Nevergiveupduringthedifficultdaysandbettertimesaresuretocomesomeday.1．A．meB．usC．themD．you2．A．tallestB．shortestC．fourthD．youngest3．A．UntilB．WhenC．BeforeD．Since4．A．treeB．seasonC．leavesD．winter5．A．leavesB．fruitC．hopeD．pears6．A．heardB．seenC．imaginedD．created7．A．wrongB．braveC．honestD．right8．A．byB．forC．fromD．with9．A．enjoyB．discoverC．missD．take10．A．difficultyB．happinessC．pityD．sadnessⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inmylife,apersonwhohasinfluencedmemostismyfather.Heisamodelforme.NowI’lltellyouabouthisstory.Myfatherisinhis1．(fifty).Heneversmokesordrinks.He2．(work)inalocalfactoryforyears.Youwillnotfindanythingunusualabouthimuntilyoulearnmore.Heworkscarefullyallthetime,sohe3．(respect)byhisworkmates.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful.Hehasfun4．(talk)witholdpeople.HegaveourTVtoafamilywhocouldnotaffordone.Hecaresforthechildren5．havelosttheirparents.Wheneverhehassomemoneyleft,hewillgiveittosomeoneinneed.Myfatherhasdonated(捐赠)bloodmanytimessincewe6．(move)here.Thebloodhehasdonatedismuchenough7．(save)over10lives.Hehasalsodonatedbloodcellstopeoplewithbloodcancer.Tomysurprise,hehasdecidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearch8．hisdeath.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemedtobe9．(kind)toothersthantohisownfamilyandwhyhethinksofothersmorethan10．(he).NowIrealizethatheownsaheartfulloflove.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、StudyingabroadhasbecomepopularinChinainrecentyears.TheUS.theUK.CanadaandAustraliaareamongthemostpopularcountriesforChinesestudents.However,I'mtoKenya.WhenIwasfifteenyearsold,IcametoKenyaandbegantostudyatHillcrestSecondarySchool,aBritishpatternedinternationalschool.IstillremembermyfirstdayatHillcrest.EverythingwasdifferentfrommylifeinBeijing,IwasquitesurprisedbythesizeofHillcrest.AndtheschoolwasfullofdifferentkindsofAfricanplants.Thelovelyenvironmentattracted（吸引)notonlyinternationalstudentsbutalsowildlifelikemonkeysHowever,itwasn'tjustaboutenjoyingthebeautyofnature.AlthoughmyEnglishwasbetterthanthatofmostChinesestudentsatthattime,learninginacompletelydifferentenvironmentwasn'teasy,IrememberhowupsetIfeltaboutmyfirstlessonatHillcrest.Itwaschemistry.Duringthewholeclass,Icouldn'tunderstandanythingonthePPTorinthetextbook.I'mluckyenoughtostudyinafriendlyenvironment,butthechallengesI'vefacedinKenyahaven'tbeenonlyaboutschoolwork.Therearemanyotherproblems.Anyway,IamsurethatIcansolvetheseproblemsonebyone.AndIwillalwaystreasuremylovelyschoolmemoriesfortherestofmylife.1．Wheredoesthewritercomefrom?A．China. B．America. C．Canada. D．Australia.2．Thewriter'sfirstlessonatHillcrestwas______________.A．English B．chemistry C．physics D．geography3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ThewritercametoKenyaattheageof5.B．Englishisthewriter'sfavoritesubject.C．Thewriterdidn'tthinkHillcrestwasgreen.D．TherearemonkeysatHillcrestSecondarySchool.4．HowdoesthewriterfeelaboutstudyinginKenya?A．Easyandfun. B．Difficultandboring.C．Easybutboring. D．Difficultbutenjoyable.B14、Choosethebestanswer

Monday

8—10a.m

TECHNOLOGYInformationTechnology(IT)—UsingtheInternet

Inthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheinternetsafelyandeffectively.Therewillalsobeinformationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.Finally,thislessonteachesstudentsaboutthebestwebsitestousetocontinuetheireducationonline.

10—12a.m

ARTS

10：00a.m

DRAMA

Studentslearntheplaythattheteachergavebeforeclass.Duringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents.

11：00a.m

PAINTINGWITHWATERCOLOURS

Formostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercoloursproperlytomakepictures.Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.

LUNCH

1—2p.m

SCIENCESBiology/Chemistry

Studentscanchoosewhichclasstoattend

Inbiologythisweek,thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.

Alternatively,studentscanstudychemistry.Thisclasstakesplaceinthesciencelab,andthisweekstudentslearnaboutH2andO2

2—4p.m

SPORTS

2：00p.m

SKILLS

Studentslearnabouttheskillsinacertainsport.Weusevideotoseerealactionfrompastgames.

3：00p.m

PRACTICE

Afterwehavepickedteams,studentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,thesportsarefootball(forboys)andtennis(forgirls)

HOMEWORK

IT—theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookupathome(about30minutes)

Drama–studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(about40minutes)

Biology/Chemistry—studentshavetowriteashortreportofthelesson(about20minutes)

1．At______,studentsarehavingapaintinglesson.A．9：30a.m B．11：35a.m C．1：30p.m D．2：15p.m2．Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”inclosestinmeaningto“______”.A．Asanotherchoice B．Forthisreason C．Atthesametime D．Inotherwords3．Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof_____aheadoftimeastheirhomework.A．Technology B．Drama C．Biology D．Chemistry4．Studentscanlearnhowto______accordingtotheinformationinthetable.A．makeavideo B．writeareportonDramaC．playbasketball D．surftheinternetsafely5．Anaveragestudentneedabout______minutestofinishhishomework.A．30 B．40 C．90 D．110C15、Aninventorhascreatedhisperfectgirlfriend，arobotwhocandothecleaning，rememberhisfavoritedrinkandreadthenewspapertohim．LeTrung，33，hasspent14000dollarscreatingtherobot．Hemadetherobotlooklikeawomaninhertwentieswithshinyhairandblueeyes．ShecanspeakEnglishandJapaneseandsheisalsogoodatmath．ShecanhelpMr．Trungdealwithhisaccounts．Mr．TrungcomesfromCanada．Hesaidhehasneverhadtimetofindarealgirlfriend—sohedesignedandcreatedarobotashisgirlfriendusingthelatesttechnology．Heusedtobeasoftwareprogrammer．Inordertomakethisrobot，hehastakenouthiscreditcards，soldhiscarandspentallhislifesaving．Nowheistryingtofindacorporatesponsor(赞助商)tohelphimcompleteandperfecthisrobot．Hesaidhisrobotiswhathappenswhensciencemeetsbeauty．Hesaid．“Iwanttomakeherlook，feetandactashumanaspossiblesoshecanbetheperfectcompanion．Ichatalotwithherandhopetoimproveherknowledge．”Sofartherobotcanunderstandandspeak13,000differentsentencesinEnglishandJapanese，soshe’salreadyfairlyintelligent．Shecanrecognizefacesandsayshellowhenanyofhisfamilycomesaroundtovisit．Shehelpshimwhattohavefordinnerandknowswhatdrinkshelikes．Shedoesn’tneedholidays，foodorrest，shewillworkalmost24hoursadayandnevergoesshopping．Sheisverypatientandnevercomplains．Whataperfectwomansheis!1．TherobotcandomanythingsEXCEPT_______fortheinventor．A．cleaningB．readingnewspapersC．dealingwithmathproblemsD．cooking2．Whyishetryingtofindacorporatesponsor?A．Hehasspentallhislifesavings．B．Hecan’tchangeitbetter．C．Hedoesn’tknowthesoftwareofcomputer．D．Hedoesn’tlikeworkingbyhimself．3．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“recognize”inthispassageisprobably_______．A．描绘B．拍照C．记录D．识别4．Thispassagemainlytellsussomethingabout．A．howtomakeanewrobot．B．aninventorandhisrobotgirlfriend．C．howmuchyouneedtomakearobot．D．whytheinventormadearobotashisgirlfriendD16、CaptainNemoseemedverysurethatthatsavagescouldnotharmus.Isleptwell.WhenIwentoutsidethenextmorning,Isawthatthereweremanymorenativesonthebeach.Itwaslowtide,andmanyofthemhadcomequiteclosetotheNautilus.IaskedConseiltogetanet,andweusedittogetsomeshellsfromthewater.Theywereveryprettyshells.Suddenly,Isawaveryrareandbeautifulshell.Welookedatittogether.Oneofthesavagesthrewastoneatusandbroketheshell.Conseilwasveryangry.Hefiredhisgunatthesavage.Then,wenoticedthatthesavageshadcomeveryclosetotheNautilusintheircanoes.Afewmomentslater,theybegantoshoottheirarrowsatus.WewentinsideandtoldCaptainNemoaboutit.Heorderedhismentoclosethedoors.“Butwhatwillhappentomorrow?”Iasked.“Youwillhavetoopenthedoorstogetmoreair,andthesavageswillcomein.”“Doyouthinktheywilldare?”“Iamsuretheywill.”“Wehavenothingtofear,”hesaidagain.CaptainNemoaskedmeaboutourtriptotheisland.Itoldhimwhatwehadseenanddone.WetalkedaboutanotherFrenchsailorcalledD’Urville,whoseshipwaswreckedintheTorresStrait.HetoldmeagainthatthehightidethenextdaywouldlifttheNautilusoffthereef.（选自《海底两万里》）1．Theword“savages”mayhavethesimilarmeaningto_______inthispassage.A．nativesB．shellsC．NautilusD．canoes2．ConseilandItriedtogetsomeshellswitha(n)_______.A．gunB．arrowC．netD．ship3．Conseilshotatthesavagebecausethesavage_________.A．lookedveryuglyB．threwastoneathimC．shotanarrowathimD．broketheshellwithastone4．TheNautilusisperhapsthenameof_________.A．ashipB．asubmarine(潜艇)C．aboatD．asailingboat(帆船)5．ThestoryhappenedwhentheNautilus________.A．wasflyingovertheTorresStraitB．wasrunningintheoceanC．waskeptonthereefD．waswithD’UrvilleE17、Oneday,afarmerwaswalkingalongaroadwithhissonThomas.Thefathersaid,“Look!There’sahorseshoe.Pickitupandputitinyourbag.”Thomassaid,“Itisn’tworththetrouble.”Hisfathersaidnothingbutpickedituphimself.Whentheygottoanearbytown,theyhadarest.Therethefarmersoldthehorseshoeandwiththefewpenniesheboughtsomecherries(樱桃).Thefatherandthesoncontinuedtheirway.Thesunwaswellupinthesky,andtherewasn’tahouseorevenatreewheretheycouldhavearest.Thomasfelttoothirstytowalkon.Atthistime,hisfatherdroppedacherryonthegroundandThomaspickeditupquicklyandateit.Afterawhile,hisfatherdroppedanothercherryandonceagain,hissonlostnotimeinpickingitupandputtingitinhismouth.Andsotheywenton.Theoldfarmerdroppedthecherriesandthesonpickedthemup.WhenThomashadeatenupallthecherries,hisfathersaidtohim,“Mydearson,ifyouhadbent(弯腰)downearlytopickupthathorseshoe,itwouldnothavebeennecessaryforyoutobendsomanytimesforthecherries.Alwaysrememberthelesson,thathewhodoesnotworryaboutthelittlethingswillfindthathecannotdothegreatthings.”1．Whopickedupthehorseshoeatlast?A．Theson.B．Thefather.C．Boththefatherandtheson.2．Thefarmerbought________withthemoneyafterhesoldthehorseshoe.A．somewaterB．somecherriesC．somepennies3．Whenthesonrefusedtopickupthehorseshoe,thefather________.A．didn’tsayanythingB．feltverysadC．becameveryangry4．Thefatherdroppedthecherriesonebyone,because________.A．hewantedtoteachhissonalessonB．hewantedhissontodomoreexerciseC．hewantedhissontoeatthemall5．Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat________.A．manyhandsmakelightworkB．ifwewanttoeatcherries,wemustpickupahorseshoeC．ifwedon’tworryaboutthelittlethings,wecannotdothegreatthingsF18、Childrenarechildrenafterall,andmostofthemspeaktheirmind.Whentheyarejusttoddlers(幼儿),theyarealllovelyandlively.Andit’ssointerestingtowatchthemspeaklikeagrown-up.Butastheygrow,thesesamekidsseemannoyingandill-mannerediftheytrytobeagrown-up.Conflicts(矛盾)gobetweenparentsandchildren.It’shardtotellwhoarerightandwhoarewrong.Achildof7-8alwaysfindssomereasonstohaveaconflictwithit’sparents.Whetheritisaboutsometoy,studies,apartyoracompany,thereisalwaysadifferencebetweenthem.Anditbecomesworsewhentheyansweryouback.Scientiststellusthatchildrenshouldbetreatedwithcare.Yes,suretheyshouldrespecttheirelders.Wearepartlyresponsible(有责任的)forthis.Atanearlyageweencouragechildrentobehavelikeadults,justbecausewefinditfunny.Thekidsontheotherhandconsiderthissamebehaviorasnormalandgetusedtoit.Andwhenitisnotfunnyforusanymore,weexpectthemtostopit,butbythenitisalreadytoolate.Onlywhentheyreachacertainmaturity（成熟）willthechildrenrealizethatansweringbackandbeingrudearenotacceptable(可接受的).Untilthen,mostofthetimetheirbehaviorisdifficulttochange,unlessbyforce(暴力).Anduseofforceisagainsttheeverygoodidea,asitweakensthechild’sconfidence.Soitisonethingtobringachildintothisworldbutquiteanothertomakethemintowellmanneredcitizens.Thebestwayistobeagoodexampleourselves,asourchildren